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1   /*
2    $Id: DOMBuilder.java,v 1.6 2004/05/23 20:05:25 spullara Exp $
3   
4    Copyright 2003 (C) James Strachan and Bob Mcwhirter. All Rights Reserved.
5   
6    Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
7    ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided
8    that the following conditions are met:
9   
10   1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright
11      statements and notices.  Redistributions must also contain a
12      copy of this document.
13  
14   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the
15      above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
16      following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
17      materials provided with the distribution.
18  
19   3. The name "groovy" must not be used to endorse or promote
20      products derived from this Software without prior written
21      permission of The Codehaus.  For written permission,
22      please contact info@codehaus.org.
23  
24   4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "groovy"
25      nor may "groovy" appear in their names without prior written
26      permission of The Codehaus. "groovy" is a registered
27      trademark of The Codehaus.
28  
29   5. Due credit should be given to The Codehaus -
30      http://groovy.codehaus.org/
31  
32   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CODEHAUS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33   ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
34   NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
35   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
36   THE CODEHAUS OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
37   INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
38   (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
39   SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40   HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
41   STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
42   ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
43   OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
44  
45   */
46  package groovy.xml;
47  
48  import groovy.util.BuilderSupport;
49  
50  import java.io.IOException;
51  import java.io.Reader;
52  import java.security.AccessController;
53  import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
54  import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
55  import java.util.Iterator;
56  import java.util.Map;
57  
58  import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
59  import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
60  import javax.xml.parsers.FactoryConfigurationError;
61  import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
62  
63  import org.w3c.dom.Document;
64  import org.w3c.dom.Element;
65  import org.w3c.dom.Node;
66  import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
67  import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
68  
69  /***
70   * A helper class for creating a W3C DOM tree
71   * 
72   * @author <a href="mailto:james@coredevelopers.net">James Strachan</a>
73   * @version $Revision: 1.6 $
74   */
75  public class DOMBuilder extends BuilderSupport {
76  
77      Document document;
78      DocumentBuilder documentBuilder;
79  
80      public static DOMBuilder newInstance() throws ParserConfigurationException, FactoryConfigurationError {
81      	DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = null;
82      	try {
83  			documentBuilder = (DocumentBuilder) AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedExceptionAction() {
84  				public Object run() throws ParserConfigurationException {
85  					return DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
86  				}
87  			});
88      	} catch (PrivilegedActionException pae) {
89      		Exception e = pae.getException();
90      		if (e instanceof ParserConfigurationException) {
91      			throw (ParserConfigurationException) e;
92      		} else {
93      			throw new RuntimeException(e);
94      		}
95      	}
96          return new DOMBuilder(documentBuilder);
97      }
98  
99      public static Document parse(Reader reader) throws SAXException, IOException, ParserConfigurationException {
100 	    	DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = null;
101 	    	try {
102 				documentBuilder = (DocumentBuilder) AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedExceptionAction() {
103 					public Object run() throws ParserConfigurationException {
104 						return DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
105 					}
106 				});
107 	    	} catch (PrivilegedActionException pae) {
108 	    		Exception e = pae.getException();
109 	    		if (e instanceof ParserConfigurationException) {
110 	    			throw (ParserConfigurationException) e;
111 	    		} else {
112 	    			throw new RuntimeException(e);
113 	    		}
114 	    	}
115 	    	return documentBuilder.parse(new InputSource(reader));
116     }
117     
118     public DOMBuilder(Document document) {
119         this.document = document;
120     }
121 
122     public DOMBuilder(DocumentBuilder documentBuilder) {
123         this.documentBuilder = documentBuilder;
124     }
125 
126     protected void setParent(Object parent, Object child) {
127         Node current = (Node) parent;
128         Node node = (Node) child;
129 
130         current.appendChild(node);
131     }
132 
133     protected Object createNode(Object name) {
134         if (document == null) {
135             document = createDocument();
136         }
137         if (name instanceof QName) {
138             QName qname = (QName) name;
139             return document.createElementNS(qname.getNamespaceURI(), qname.getQualifiedName());
140         }
141         else {
142             return document.createElement(name.toString());
143         }
144     }
145 
146     protected Document createDocument() {
147         if (documentBuilder == null) {
148             throw new IllegalArgumentException("No Document or DOMImplementation available so cannot create Document");
149         }
150         else {
151             return documentBuilder.newDocument();
152         }
153     }
154 
155     protected Object createNode(Object name, Object value) {
156         Element element = (Element) createNode(name);
157         element.appendChild(document.createTextNode(value.toString()));
158         return element;
159     }
160 
161     protected Object createNode(Object name, Map attributes, Object value) {
162         Element element = (Element) createNode(name, attributes);
163         element.appendChild(document.createTextNode(value.toString()));
164         return element;
165     }
166     
167     protected Object createNode(Object name, Map attributes) {
168         Element element = (Element) createNode(name);
169         for (Iterator iter = attributes.entrySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
170             Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) iter.next();
171             String attrName = entry.getKey().toString();
172             Object value = entry.getValue();
173             if ("xmlns".equals(attrName)) {
174                 if (value instanceof Map) {
175                     appendNamespaceAttributes(element, (Map) value);
176                 }
177                 else {
178                     throw new IllegalArgumentException("The value of the xmlns attribute must be a Map of QNames to String URIs");
179                 }
180             }
181             else {
182                 element.setAttribute(attrName, value.toString());
183             }
184         }
185         return element;
186     }
187 
188     protected void appendNamespaceAttributes(Element element, Map attributes) {
189         for (Iterator iter = attributes.entrySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
190             Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) iter.next();
191             Object key = entry.getKey();
192             Object value = entry.getValue();
193             if (value == null) {
194                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("The value of key: " + key + " cannot be null");
195             }
196             if (key instanceof String) {
197                 String prefix = (String) key;
198                 
199                 //System.out.println("Creating namespace for prefix: " + prefix + " with value: " + value);
200                 
201                 //element.setAttributeNS("http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace", "xmlns:" + prefix, value.toString());
202                 element.setAttributeNS("", prefix, value.toString());
203             }
204             else if (key instanceof QName) {
205                 QName qname = (QName) key;
206                 element.setAttributeNS(qname.getNamespaceURI(), qname.getQualifiedName(), value.toString());
207             }
208             else {
209                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("The key: " + key + " should be an instanceof of " + QName.class);
210             }
211         }
212     }
213 }