Wikipedia hawiki https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babban_shafi MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.22 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk 0 2148 162927 41635 2022-08-01T08:50:34Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Benazir Bhutto''' An haife ta ranar 21 ga watan Yuni, 1953) a birnin [[Karachi]], dake ƙasar [[Pakistan]]. `Yar siyasace. ==Farkon rauywa da Karatu== Benazir Bhutto ta soma [[karatu]] a makarantar Nursery ta Lady Jennings da ke Karachi. Bayan shekaru biyu sai ta sami shiga makarantar Firamare ta Mary Convent da ke Muree, in da ta kammala karantunta na Firamare tattare da sakamako mai kyau. Bayan ta kammala karatun gaba da Firamare, a watan Afirilu na shekarar [[1969]], Bhutto ta shiga jami'ar Havert da ke ƙasar [[Amurka]], in da ta kammala karatun Jami'a a watan Yuni na 1973, tare da samun digiri na farko a fannin ilimin kimiyyar siyasa, da tattali. A shekarar 1976, Benazir Bhutto ta koma cigaba da karatu a [[jami'ar Oxford]] da ke [[London]] don neman babbar digiri. Ta kammala karatun in da ta koma Pakistan cikin watan Yuni na shekara 1977 ==Soma Siyasa== Kodayake dai bayan kammala karatunta, Benazir Bhutto ta so ta yi aiki a ƙetare, to amma mahaifin ta ya nemi ta komo gida ta shiga siyasa domin ta tsaya takarar kujerar majalisar dokoki, sai dai kuma kash, shekarun Bhutto ba su kai na tsayawa takarar shiga majalisar ƙasa ba, don haka ne mahaifin Bhutto [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]], ya umurce ta da ta taimaka masa wajen tafiyar da harkokin siyasa. An zaɓi mahaifin Bhutto a muƙamin Firaminista, to amma kuma a yayin da ta koma gida Pakistan don taimakawa mahaifinta ne sojoji suka yi masa juyin mulki. ==Hukunci da daurin talala== ===Hukuncin kisa ga mahaifinta=== Gwamnatin Janar Zia Ul Haq, ta zartas da hukuncin kisa kan mahaifin Bhutto a cikin shekarar 1979, ===ɗaurin talala=== Sa'anan akayi wa Bhutto ɗaurin talala na shekaru uku. A shekarar 1984, anyi wa Bhutto izinin barin Pakistan, don haka ta je tayi zaman ta a London tare da yan'uwanta su biyu. Benazir Bhutto ta koma Pakistan domin ta halarci taron jana'izar ɗan'uwanta wanda ya rasu a shekarar 1985, to sai dai gwamnatin Pakistan ta kuma kame ta bayan ta zarge ta da lefin shiga zanga-zangar nuna ƙyamar gwamnati. ==Siyasa== ===Rawar gani=== Benazir Bhutto a bisani ta kasance mai taka '''rawar gani''' cikin jami'iyyar (PPP), wato jamaiyyar mahaifinta. Kodayake ba ta iya zama cikin ƙasar Pakistan ba, to amma tana bada gudummawa gaya ga jama'iyyar ta( PPP) kafin kuma a bisani ta zama shuagabar jamia'iyyar, in da ta gaji mahaifinta, lokacin da ta koma gida Pakistan bayan mutuwar shugaba Janar Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq. Wannan ne ma ya baiwa jama'iyyar Bhutto ta “Pakistan People Party”, damar lashe zaɓen majalisar dokokin ƙasar da aka yi a ranar 16 ga watan Nuwambar 1988, sa'annan kuma aka rantsar da ita a muƙamin Firaminista a gwamnatin haɗin gambiza a ranar 2, ga watan Disambar 1988. Wannan ne ma ya sa Bhutto ta shiga tarihin ƙasar a matsayin mace ta farko kuma mafi ƙarancin shekaru da ta hau muƙamin Firaminista a Pakistan, don kuwa duka-duka shekarunta 35 ne da haihuwa a lokacin. ===Juyin mulki=== An kifar da gwamnatin Bhutto a 1990, in da Nawaz Sharif ya hau muƙamin Firaminista, to amma an kuma zaɓen ta a shekarar 1993, duk da hakan ba ta kai labari ba, don kuwa shugaba Farooq Leghari, ya zargi gwamnatin Bhutto da lefin rashawa. Bayan hamɓarar da gwamnatin Bhutto, a bisani ta fuskanci zarge-zarge da dama, mussaman kan yadda aka ce tana baiwa gwamnatin taliban a ƙasar Afghanistan goyon baya, don haka ne ma ƙasashen duniya irin su Faransa da Andalus wato Spain, da Swizaland, suka zargi Bhutto da laifin aikata laifufuka daban-daban a ƙasashen su da suka shafi na hada-hadar ƙudi, to amma jama'iyyarta ta (PPP) ta fito fili ta ƙaryata zarge-zargen. A shekara ta 2002, shugaban Pakistan Pervez Musharraf, ya yi wa kundin tsarin mulkin Pakistan gyara, wanda hakan ya hamarta wa duk wani daya riƙe muƙamin Firaminista hawa mulki fiye da sau biyu, wanda hakan ya zama wata katangar da ta yi haramci ga Bhutto neman muƙamin Firamnista. A ranar uku, ga watan Agustan 2003, an zaɓi Benazir Bhutto, mamba cikin cibiyar Miinhaj ul-Quran ta duniya. Ta ci gaba da kasancewa a cibiyar har zuwa 2004, lokacin da ta koma Dubai da ke tarayar Daular Larabawa , in da ta ci gaba da zama tare da iyalanta, da suka haɗa da ‘ya'yanta uku, da mijinta, da kuma sauran iyalan ta. Benazir Bhutto ta bayyana aniyarta ta komawa Pakistan a shekara ta 2007, domin shiga siyasa gadan-gadan, kodayake shugaba Musharraf ya yi barazanar cewa zai haramta mata damar tsayawa takara, to amma kuma a bisani an yaɗa raɗe-raɗin cewar wata ƙil gwamnatin Musharraf ce ta kuma baiwa Bhutto damar komawa siyasa bayan wata ganawar da suka yi da ita a shekara ta 2004 . ===Mafaka=== Bayan tayi zama na neman mafakar siyasa na kimanin shekaru takwas a tsakanin Dubai da London, Benazir Bhutto ta koma ƙasar Pakistan a ranar 18 ga watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2007, don sake komawa fagen siyasa da zummarta ta tsayawa takara a babban zaɓen ƙasar na shekara ta 2008. To sai dai kuma a kan hanyarta ta komawa birnin Karachi a ranar 18 ga watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2007, Bhutto ta fuskanci hare-haren boma-bomai har saw biyu, da suka fashe jim kaɗan bayan ta baro babban filin saukar jiragen sama na Jennah. Du da cewar Bhutto bata sami koda ƙwarzani ba daga hare haren, to amma aƙalla magoya bayan ta su 136, ne suka mutu, sa'anan wasu 450, suka sami munanan raunuka, cikin waɗanda suka mutu akwai wasu Mutane 50, waɗanda suka yi kamun hannu na zobe, don kare Bhutto daga hare-haren ƙunar baƙin wake. ===Allah wadai=== A ranar uku, ga watan Nuwambar shekara ta 2007, Shugaban Pakistan Pervez Musharraf, ya sanar da kafa dokar ta ɓaci a kan dalilan rashin cikkaken tsaro a ƙasar, kana kuma ya sauke babban Jojin ƙasar ya naɗa wani, tare kuma da kamewa da kuma tsare wasu dake adawa da gwamnatinsa. Bhutto ta yi '''Allah wadai''' da wannan manufa ta Musharraf don haka ne ma aka soma fuskantar sa-in-sa tsakanin Bhutto da gwamnatin Musharraf, lamarin da ya kai ga yi wa Benazir Bhutto ɗaurin talala a ranar 8, ga watan Nuwamba, kwanaki biyar bayan kafa dokar ta ɓaci. Bayan anyi ta gwa-gwa-gwa, a bisani dai Musharraf ya sako ta, don haka ne ma ta sami zarafin shigar da takardarta ta neman tsayawa takarar zaɓe na ‘yar majalisa daga mazaɓar Larkana, a ranar 24, ga watan Nuwambar 2007. ==Hari== Shugaba Musharraf ya sauka daga kan muƙamin shugaban mulkin soja, sannan ya kuma ɗaukar rantsuwa a muƙamin shugaban farar hula a ranar 30, ga watan Nuwamba, 2007. Kana ya cire dokar ta baci a ranar 16, ga watan Dizambar shekarar, biye da kudirin yin zaɓe a watan Janairu na 2008. A ranar takwas ga watan Disamba na 2007, wasu ‘yan bindiga su uku, sun kutsa kai ofishin jama'iyyar Bhutto dake kudu maso yammacin lardin Baluchistan, in da suka kashe magoya bayan Benazir Bhutto su uku. ==Dalilin mutuwa== Benazir Bhutto, ta gamu da sanadin ajalin ta ne dai a ranar 27 ga watan Disambar shekara ta 2007, bayan wani ya harbe ta da bindiga kafin a bisani ya ta da bom da ya hallaka shi, a yayin da Bhutto ke ƙoƙarin fita daga harabar data gudanar da wani gangami na jama'iyyarta ta (PPP) a garin Rawalpindi. An ce aƙalla Mutane 22 suka mutu a wannan hari, wasu da dama suka sami raunuka. An sanar da mutuwar Bhutto ne dai a bayan an kai ta babban Asibitin Rawalpindi, in da Allah ya yi mata cikawa, kuma an sanar wa duniya rasuwarta da misalin ƙarfe 6, da minti 16, na rana agogon Pakistan, ko kuma ƙarfe 2 da miniti 16, agogon Nigeriya da Niger. Ƙasashen duniya da dama sun yi Allah wadai da kashe Bhutto, in da wasu ke ɗora laifin harin kan gwamnatin Musharraf, zargin da shugaba Musharraf ya ƙaryata. ==Manazarta== 0vnh1vegsbz82wkay04zco3l1io3udv 0 2354 162835 153895 2022-07-31T12:51:08Z Bikhrah 15061 Gyara wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} [[File:Rue De Narvik, Yaounde, Cameroon.jpg|thumb|Kasar kamaru kenan]] '''Kamaru''' wannan suna na [[Kameru]] (da Turanci '''Cameroon''', da Faransanci '''Cameroun''') ya samu ne daga sunan duwatsu masu tsarki, a shekara ta alif 1302, da hijira Kasar [[Jamus]] suka fara rainon kasar, kuma a shekara ta alif 1335, ta hijira sai kasar [[Biritaniya]] da [[faransa]] suka rabata gida biyu kowa ya raina rabi-rabi amma Kasar [[faransa]] tana daukan kashi uku ne na daga cikin kudin arzikin kasar a shekara ta 19 sai yankin da [[faransa]] ke iko dashi ya hade da [[kameru]] a shekara ta alif 1922, sai sukayi zabe a duk fadin kasar, a wannan lokacin [[Ahamad ahidajo]] ya rike shugabancin kasar amma baijima ba sai ya sauka yabawa mataimakin sa. [[File:Paul Biya at US Embassy 2006.JPG|thumb|shugaban kasar kamaru na yanzun Paul Biya]] == Kasa == fadin Kasar Kamaru zai kai 475,442 km tanada kimanin mutane daza sukai (10,691,000) a kidayar shekara ta 1988 . Douala itaci babban birnin Kasar tanada kimanin rabin miliyan na mutane da suke zaune a cikinta, Kamaru tanada yare biyu da take amfani dasu amatsayin yaren Kasar, sune; ( [[Faransanci]] a gabashin kasar da [[Turanci]] a yammacin kasar akawai wasu yaruka masu dinbin yawa. Kamuru ta [[Faransa]] da ta [[Biritaniya]] sun hade ne a shekara ta 1961 a wannan lokacine ta zama Tarayyar jamhuriyar Kamaru, amma a shekara ta 1984 sai suka samata sunan Jamhuriyar Kamaru. Jamhuriyar Kamaru tana tsakiyar [[afirka]] ne dai, kuma tana makwabtaka da kasashe kamar:- 1- daga yamma kasar Tarayyar [[Nijeriya]] 2- daga arewaci Jamhuriyar [[cadi|chadi]] 3- daga gabas Jamhuriyar [[Afirka ta tsakiya]] 4- daga kudanci [[Equatorial Guinea]], [[Gabon]] , da Jamhuriyar [[Kongo]] == Tarihi == A ranar 1 ga Janairun 1960, Cameroun na Faransa ya sami 'yencin kai daga Faransa karkashin Shugaba Ahmadou Ahidjo. A ranar 1 ga Oktoba 1961, tsohuwar Kamaru ta Kudancin Kamaru ta sami 'yanci ta hanyar kuri'ar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta shiga tare da Faransa Cameroun don kafa Tarayyar Jamhuriyar Kamaru, ranar da a yanzu ake kiyaye ta a matsayin Ranar Hadakawa, hutun jama'a. Ahidjo ya yi amfani da yakin da ke gudana tare da UPC don tattara iko a cikin shugaban kasa, ya ci gaba da wannan har bayan an danne UPC a 1971. Jam’iyyarsa ta siyasa, Kungiyar Kawancen Kamaru (CNU), ta zama ita kadai ce jam’iyyar siyasa ta siyasa a ranar 1 ga Satumba 1966 kuma a ranar 20 ga Mayu 1972, aka kada kuri’ar raba gardama don soke tsarin gwamnatin tarayya don goyon bayan Hadaddiyar Jamhuriyar Kamaru, wacce ta fito daga Yaoundé. Wannan rana a yanzu ita ce ranar Kasa ta kasar, hutu ga jama'a. Ahidjo ya bi manufofin tattalin arziki na shirin sassaucin ra'ayi, fifiko amfanin gona da ci gaban man fetur. Gwamnati ta yi amfani da kudin mai wajen kirkirar asusun kasa, da biyan manoma kudi, da kuma daukar nauyin manyan ayyukan ci gaba; sai dai kuma, wasu dabaru da dama sun gaza yayin da Ahidjo ya nada wasu kawayen da ba su cancanta su jagorance su ba. Ahidjo ya sauka daga mulki a ranar 4 ga Nuwamba 1982 kuma ya bar mulki ga magajinsa na tsarin mulki, Paul Biya. Koyaya, Ahidjo ya kasance cikin ikon CNU kuma yayi ƙoƙarin tafiyar da ƙasar ta bayan fage har sai Biya da abokan sa sun matsa masa yayi murabus. Biya ya fara mulkinsa ne ta hanyar komawa ga mulkin dimokiradiyya, amma juyin mulkin da bai yi nasara ba ya shagaltar da shi ga salon shugabancin wanda ya gada. Rikicin tattalin arziki ya fara aiki a tsakiyar 1980s zuwa ƙarshen 1990s sakamakon yanayin tattalin arziƙin ƙasa da ƙasa, fari, faɗuwar farashin mai, da cin hanci da rashawa na shekaru da yawa, rashin shugabanci, da nuna ƙarfi. Kasar Kamaru ta koma ga taimakon kasashen waje, ta rage kudaden da gwamnati ke kashewa, da kuma masana’antu masu zaman kansu. Tare da sake dawo da siyasar jam'iyyu da yawa a watan Disambar 1990, tsoffin kungiyoyin matsin lamba na Kudancin Burtaniya da ke matsin lamba sun yi kira da a ba da 'yancin cin gashin kai, kuma Majalisar Koli ta Kudancin Kamaru ta ba da shawarar cikakken ballewa a matsayin Jamhuriyar Ambazonia. Dokar kwadago ta Kamaru ta 1992 ta bai wa ma’aikata ‘yancin kasancewa cikin kungiyar kwadago ko kuma kada su kasance cikin kowace kungiyar kwadago kwata-kwata. Zabi ne na ma'aikaci ya shiga kowace kungiyar kwadago a cikin aikinsa tunda akwai kungiyar kwadago fiye da daya a kowace sana'a. == Mulki == == Arziki == == Wasanni == == Fannin tsaro == == Kimiya == == Al'adu =hausa == Addinai == == Hotuna == <gallery> File:Views of Mount Cameroon landscape.jpg|Wasu gidaje a cikin daji a Kasar Kamaru File:Bonn Embassy of Cameroon.jpg|Bonn Embassy Na Kasar Kamaru File:Primary school in Ngoulmakong East Region Cameroon.jpg|Makarantan Firamare a Ngoulmakong a Yammacin Kamaru File:Yaoundé Cathédrale.jpg| Yaoundé Cathédrale na Kasar Kamaru File:Far North of Cameroon.jpg|Arewacin Kamaru File:March with Sultan in Foumban, Cameroon.jpg|Yan gargajiya a Kamaru </gallery> == Manazarta == {{Afirka}} [[Category:Afirka]] m5h9dr41ujq5lxpjscs0x6m236jzs6w 162836 162835 2022-07-31T12:53:23Z Bikhrah 15061 Karin kalma wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} [[File:Rue De Narvik, Yaounde, Cameroon.jpg|thumb|Kasar kamaru kenan]] '''Kamaru''' wannan suna na [[Kameru]] (da Turanci '''Cameroon''', da Faransanci '''Cameroun''') ya samu ne daga sunan duwatsu masu tsarki, a shekara ta alif 1302, da hijira Kasar [[Jamus]] suka fara rainon kasar, kuma a shekara ta alif 1335, ta hijira sai kasar [[Biritaniya]] da [[faransa]] suka rabata gida biyu kowa ya raina rabi-rabi amma Kasar [[faransa]] tana daukan kashi uku ne na daga cikin kudin arzikin kasar a shekara ta 19 sai yankin da [[faransa]] ke iko dashi ya hade da [[kameru]] a shekara ta alif 1922, sai sukayi zabe a duk fadin kasar, a wannan lokacin [[Ahamad ahidajo]] ya rike shugabancin kasar amma baijima ba sai ya sauka yabawa mataimakin sa. [[File:Paul Biya at US Embassy 2006.JPG|thumb|shugaban kasar kamaru na yanzun Paul Biya]] == Kasa == fadin Kasar Kamaru zai kai 475,442 km tanada kimanin mutane daza sukai (10,691,000) a kidayar shekara ta alif 1988 . Douala itacei babban birnin Kasar tanada kimanin rabin miliyan na mutane da suke zaune a cikinta, Kamaru tanada yare biyu da take amfani dasu amatsayin yaren Kasar, sune; ( [[Faransanci]] a gabashin kasar da [[Turanci]] a yammacin kasar akawai wasu yaruka masu dinbin yawa. Kamuru ta [[Faransa]] da ta [[Biritaniya]] sun hade ne a shekara ta alif 1961, a wannan lokacine ta zama Tarayyar jamhuriyar Kamaru, amma a shekara ta alif 1984, sai suka samata sunan Jamhuriyar Kamaru. Jamhuriyar Kamaru tana tsakiyar [[afirka]] ne dai, kuma tana makwabtaka da kasashe kamar:- 1- daga yamma kasar Tarayyar [[Nijeriya]] 2- daga arewaci Jamhuriyar [[cadi|chadi]] 3- daga gabas Jamhuriyar [[Afirka ta tsakiya]] 4- daga kudanci [[Equatorial Guinea]], [[Gabon]] , da Jamhuriyar [[Kongo]] == Tarihi == A ranar 1 ga Janairun 1960, Cameroun na Faransa ya sami 'yencin kai daga Faransa karkashin Shugaba Ahmadou Ahidjo. A ranar 1 ga Oktoba 1961, tsohuwar Kamaru ta Kudancin Kamaru ta sami 'yanci ta hanyar kuri'ar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta shiga tare da Faransa Cameroun don kafa Tarayyar Jamhuriyar Kamaru, ranar da a yanzu ake kiyaye ta a matsayin Ranar Hadakawa, hutun jama'a. Ahidjo ya yi amfani da yakin da ke gudana tare da UPC don tattara iko a cikin shugaban kasa, ya ci gaba da wannan har bayan an danne UPC a 1971. Jam’iyyarsa ta siyasa, Kungiyar Kawancen Kamaru (CNU), ta zama ita kadai ce jam’iyyar siyasa ta siyasa a ranar 1 ga Satumba 1966 kuma a ranar 20 ga Mayu 1972, aka kada kuri’ar raba gardama don soke tsarin gwamnatin tarayya don goyon bayan Hadaddiyar Jamhuriyar Kamaru, wacce ta fito daga Yaoundé. Wannan rana a yanzu ita ce ranar Kasa ta kasar, hutu ga jama'a. Ahidjo ya bi manufofin tattalin arziki na shirin sassaucin ra'ayi, fifiko amfanin gona da ci gaban man fetur. Gwamnati ta yi amfani da kudin mai wajen kirkirar asusun kasa, da biyan manoma kudi, da kuma daukar nauyin manyan ayyukan ci gaba; sai dai kuma, wasu dabaru da dama sun gaza yayin da Ahidjo ya nada wasu kawayen da ba su cancanta su jagorance su ba. Ahidjo ya sauka daga mulki a ranar 4 ga Nuwamba 1982 kuma ya bar mulki ga magajinsa na tsarin mulki, Paul Biya. Koyaya, Ahidjo ya kasance cikin ikon CNU kuma yayi ƙoƙarin tafiyar da ƙasar ta bayan fage har sai Biya da abokan sa sun matsa masa yayi murabus. Biya ya fara mulkinsa ne ta hanyar komawa ga mulkin dimokiradiyya, amma juyin mulkin da bai yi nasara ba ya shagaltar da shi ga salon shugabancin wanda ya gada. Rikicin tattalin arziki ya fara aiki a tsakiyar 1980s zuwa ƙarshen 1990s sakamakon yanayin tattalin arziƙin ƙasa da ƙasa, fari, faɗuwar farashin mai, da cin hanci da rashawa na shekaru da yawa, rashin shugabanci, da nuna ƙarfi. Kasar Kamaru ta koma ga taimakon kasashen waje, ta rage kudaden da gwamnati ke kashewa, da kuma masana’antu masu zaman kansu. Tare da sake dawo da siyasar jam'iyyu da yawa a watan Disambar 1990, tsoffin kungiyoyin matsin lamba na Kudancin Burtaniya da ke matsin lamba sun yi kira da a ba da 'yancin cin gashin kai, kuma Majalisar Koli ta Kudancin Kamaru ta ba da shawarar cikakken ballewa a matsayin Jamhuriyar Ambazonia. Dokar kwadago ta Kamaru ta 1992 ta bai wa ma’aikata ‘yancin kasancewa cikin kungiyar kwadago ko kuma kada su kasance cikin kowace kungiyar kwadago kwata-kwata. Zabi ne na ma'aikaci ya shiga kowace kungiyar kwadago a cikin aikinsa tunda akwai kungiyar kwadago fiye da daya a kowace sana'a. == Mulki == == Arziki == == Wasanni == == Fannin tsaro == == Kimiya == == Al'adu =hausa == Addinai == == Hotuna == <gallery> File:Views of Mount Cameroon landscape.jpg|Wasu gidaje a cikin daji a Kasar Kamaru File:Bonn Embassy of Cameroon.jpg|Bonn Embassy Na Kasar Kamaru File:Primary school in Ngoulmakong East Region Cameroon.jpg|Makarantan Firamare a Ngoulmakong a Yammacin Kamaru File:Yaoundé Cathédrale.jpg| Yaoundé Cathédrale na Kasar Kamaru File:Far North of Cameroon.jpg|Arewacin Kamaru File:March with Sultan in Foumban, Cameroon.jpg|Yan gargajiya a Kamaru </gallery> == Manazarta == {{Afirka}} [[Category:Afirka]] di1ev6ricwnugtr72o7usm82024igt7 162839 162836 2022-07-31T12:58:16Z Bikhrah 15061 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} [[File:Rue De Narvik, Yaounde, Cameroon.jpg|thumb|Kasar kamaru kenan]] '''Kamaru''' wannan suna na [[Kameru]] (da Turanci '''Cameroon''', da Faransanci '''Cameroun''') ya samu ne daga sunan duwatsu masu tsarki, a shekara ta alif 1302, da hijira Kasar [[Jamus]] suka fara rainon kasar, kuma a shekara ta alif 1335, ta hijira sai kasar [[Biritaniya]] da [[faransa]] suka rabata gida biyu kowa ya raina rabi-rabi amma Kasar [[faransa]] tana daukan kashi uku ne na daga cikin kudin arzikin kasar a shekara ta 19 sai yankin da [[faransa]] ke iko dashi ya hade da [[kameru]] a shekara ta alif 1922, sai sukayi zabe a duk fadin kasar, a wannan lokacin [[Ahamad ahidajo]] ya rike shugabancin kasar amma baijima ba sai ya sauka yabawa mataimakin sa. [[File:Paul Biya at US Embassy 2006.JPG|thumb|shugaban kasar kamaru na yanzun Paul Biya]] == Kasa == fadin Kasar Kamaru zai kai 475,442 km tanada kimanin mutane daza sukai (10,691,000) a kidayar shekara ta alif 1988 . Douala itace babban birnin Kasar tanada kimanin rabin miliyan na mutane da suke zaune a cikinta, Kamaru tanada yare biyu da take amfani dasu amatsayin yaren Kasar, sune; ( [[Faransanci]] a gabashin kasar da [[Turanci]] a yammacin kasar akwai wasu yaruka masu dinbin yawa. Kamuru ta [[Faransa]] da ta [[Biritaniya]] sun hade ne a shekara ta alif 1961, a wannan lokacine ta zama Tarayyar jamhuriyar Kamaru, amma a shekara ta alif 1984, sai suka samata sunan Jamhuriyar Kamaru. Jamhuriyar Kamaru tana tsakiyar [[afirka]] ne dai, kuma tana makwabtaka da kasashe kamar:- 1- daga yamma kasar Tarayyar [[Nijeriya]] 2- daga arewaci Jamhuriyar [[cadi|chadi]] 3- daga gabas Jamhuriyar [[Afirka ta tsakiya]] 4- daga kudanci [[Equatorial Guinea]], [[Gabon]] , da Jamhuriyar [[Kongo]] == Tarihi == A ranar 1 ga Janairun 1960, Cameroun na Faransa ya sami 'yencin kai daga Faransa karkashin Shugaba Ahmadou Ahidjo. A ranar 1 ga Oktoba 1961, tsohuwar Kamaru ta Kudancin Kamaru ta sami 'yanci ta hanyar kuri'ar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta shiga tare da Faransa Cameroun don kafa Tarayyar Jamhuriyar Kamaru, ranar da a yanzu ake kiyaye ta a matsayin Ranar Hadakawa, hutun jama'a. Ahidjo ya yi amfani da yakin da ke gudana tare da UPC don tattara iko a cikin shugaban kasa, ya ci gaba da wannan har bayan an danne UPC a 1971. Jam’iyyarsa ta siyasa, Kungiyar Kawancen Kamaru (CNU), ta zama ita kadai ce jam’iyyar siyasa ta siyasa a ranar 1 ga Satumba 1966 kuma a ranar 20 ga Mayu 1972, aka kada kuri’ar raba gardama don soke tsarin gwamnatin tarayya don goyon bayan Hadaddiyar Jamhuriyar Kamaru, wacce ta fito daga Yaoundé. Wannan rana a yanzu ita ce ranar Kasa ta kasar, hutu ga jama'a. Ahidjo ya bi manufofin tattalin arziki na shirin sassaucin ra'ayi, fifiko amfanin gona da ci gaban man fetur. Gwamnati ta yi amfani da kudin mai wajen kirkirar asusun kasa, da biyan manoma kudi, da kuma daukar nauyin manyan ayyukan ci gaba; sai dai kuma, wasu dabaru da dama sun gaza yayin da Ahidjo ya nada wasu kawayen da ba su cancanta su jagorance su ba. Ahidjo ya sauka daga mulki a ranar 4 ga Nuwamba 1982 kuma ya bar mulki ga magajinsa na tsarin mulki, Paul Biya. Koyaya, Ahidjo ya kasance cikin ikon CNU kuma yayi ƙoƙarin tafiyar da ƙasar ta bayan fage har sai Biya da abokan sa sun matsa masa yayi murabus. Biya ya fara mulkinsa ne ta hanyar komawa ga mulkin dimokiradiyya, amma juyin mulkin da bai yi nasara ba ya shagaltar da shi ga salon shugabancin wanda ya gada. Rikicin tattalin arziki ya fara aiki a tsakiyar 1980s zuwa ƙarshen 1990s sakamakon yanayin tattalin arziƙin ƙasa da ƙasa, fari, faɗuwar farashin mai, da cin hanci da rashawa na shekaru da yawa, rashin shugabanci, da nuna ƙarfi. Kasar Kamaru ta koma ga taimakon kasashen waje, ta rage kudaden da gwamnati ke kashewa, da kuma masana’antu masu zaman kansu. Tare da sake dawo da siyasar jam'iyyu da yawa a watan Disambar 1990, tsoffin kungiyoyin matsin lamba na Kudancin Burtaniya da ke matsin lamba sun yi kira da a ba da 'yancin cin gashin kai, kuma Majalisar Koli ta Kudancin Kamaru ta ba da shawarar cikakken ballewa a matsayin Jamhuriyar Ambazonia. Dokar kwadago ta Kamaru ta 1992 ta bai wa ma’aikata ‘yancin kasancewa cikin kungiyar kwadago ko kuma kada su kasance cikin kowace kungiyar kwadago kwata-kwata. Zabi ne na ma'aikaci ya shiga kowace kungiyar kwadago a cikin aikinsa tunda akwai kungiyar kwadago fiye da daya a kowace sana'a. == Mulki == == Arziki == == Wasanni == == Fannin tsaro == == Kimiya == == Al'adu =hausa == Addinai == == Hotuna == <gallery> File:Views of Mount Cameroon landscape.jpg|Wasu gidaje a cikin daji a Kasar Kamaru File:Bonn Embassy of Cameroon.jpg|Bonn Embassy Na Kasar Kamaru File:Primary school in Ngoulmakong East Region Cameroon.jpg|Makarantan Firamare a Ngoulmakong a Yammacin Kamaru File:Yaoundé Cathédrale.jpg| Yaoundé Cathédrale na Kasar Kamaru File:Far North of Cameroon.jpg|Arewacin Kamaru File:March with Sultan in Foumban, Cameroon.jpg|Yan gargajiya a Kamaru </gallery> == Manazarta == {{Afirka}} [[Category:Afirka]] 1wp38bnqcrgzmx3anvv6hqnf0wxv5i9 162859 162839 2022-07-31T13:22:41Z Bikhrah 15061 Gyare gyare wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} [[File:Rue De Narvik, Yaounde, Cameroon.jpg|thumb|Kasar kamaru kenan]] '''Kamaru''' wannan suna na [[Kameru]] (da Turanci '''Cameroon''', da Faransanci '''Cameroun''') ya samu ne daga sunan duwatsu masu tsarki, a shekara ta alif 1302, da hijira Kasar [[Jamus]] suka fara rainon kasar, kuma a shekara ta alif 1335, ta hijira sai kasar [[Biritaniya]] da [[faransa]] suka rabata gida biyu kowa ya raina rabi-rabi amma Kasar [[faransa]] tana daukan kashi uku ne na daga cikin kudin arzikin kasar a shekara ta 19 sai yankin da [[faransa]] ke iko dashi ya hade da [[kameru]] a shekara ta alif 1922, sai sukayi zabe a duk fadin kasar, a wannan lokacin [[Ahamad ahidajo]] ya rike shugabancin kasar amma baijima ba sai ya sauka yabawa mataimakin sa. [[File:Paul Biya at US Embassy 2006.JPG|thumb|shugaban kasar kamaru na yanzun Paul Biya]] == Kasa == fadin Kasar Kamaru zai kai 475,442 km tanada kimanin mutane daza sukai (10,691,000) a kidayar shekara ta alif 1988 . Douala itace babban birnin Kasar tanada kimanin rabin miliyan na mutane da suke zaune a cikinta, Kamaru tanada yare biyu da take amfani dasu amatsayin yaren Kasar, sune; ( [[Faransanci]] a gabashin kasar da [[Turanci]] a yammacin kasar akwai wasu yaruka masu dinbin yawa. Kamuru ta [[Faransa]] da ta [[Biritaniya]] sun hade ne a shekara ta alif 1961, a wannan lokacine ta zama Tarayyar jamhuriyar Kamaru, amma a shekara ta alif 1984, sai suka samata sunan Jamhuriyar Kamaru. Jamhuriyar Kamaru tana tsakiyar [[afirka]] ne dai, kuma tana makwabtaka da kasashe kamar:- 1- daga yamma kasar Tarayyar [[Nijeriya]] 2- daga arewaci Jamhuriyar [[cadi|chadi]] 3- daga gabas Jamhuriyar [[Afirka ta tsakiya]] 4- daga kudanci [[Equatorial Guinea]], [[Gabon]] , da Jamhuriyar [[Kongo]] == Tarihi == A ranar 1 ga watan Janairun, Shekara ta alif 1960, Cameroun na Faransa ya sami 'yaencin kai daga Faransa karkashin Shugaba Ahmadou Ahidjo. A ranar 1 ga watan Oktoba, Shekara ta alif 1961, tsohuwar Kamaru ta Kudancin Kamaru ta sami 'yanci ta hanyar kuri'ar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta shiga tare da Faransa Cameroun don kafa Tarayyar Jamhuriyar Kamaru, ranar da a yanzu ake kiyaye ta a matsayin Ranar Hadakawa, hutun jama'a. Ahidjo ya yi amfani da yakin da ke gudana tare da UPC don tattara iko a cikin shugaban kasa, ya ci gaba da wannan har bayan an danne UPC a shekara ta alif 1971. Jam’iyyarsa ta siyasa, Kungiyar Kawancen Kamaru (CNU), ta zama ita kadai ce jam’iyyar siyasa ta siyasa a ranar 1 ga watan Satumba, Shekara ta alif 1966, kuma a ranar 20 ga watan Mayu, Shekara ta alif 1972, aka kada kuri’ar raba gardama don soke tsarin gwamnatin tarayya don goyon bayan Hadaddiyar Jamhuriyar Kamaru, wacce ta fito daga Yaoundé. Wannan rana a yanzu ita ce ranar Kasa ta kasar, hutu ga jama'a. Ahidjo ya bi manufofin tattalin arziki na shirin sassaucin ra'ayi, fifiko amfanin gona da ci gaban man fetur. Gwamnati ta yi amfani da kudin mai wajen kirkirar asusun kasa, da biyan manoma kudi, da kuma daukar nauyin manyan ayyukan ci gaba; sai dai kuma, wasu dabaru da dama sun gaza yayin da Ahidjo ya nada wasu kawayen da ba su cancanta su jagorance su ba. Ahidjo ya sauka daga mulki a ranar 4 ga watan Nuwamba, Shekara ta alif 1982, kuma ya bar mulki ga magajinsa na tsarin mulki, Paul Biya. Koyaya, Ahidjo ya kasance cikin ikon CNU kuma yayi ƙoƙarin tafiyar da ƙasar ta bayan fage har sai Biya da abokan sa sun matsa masa yayi murabus. Biya ya fara mulkinsa ne ta hanyar komawa ga mulkin dimokiradiyya, amma juyin mulkin da bai yi nasara ba ya shagaltar da shi ga salon shugabancin wanda ya gada. Rikicin tattalin arziki ya fara aiki a tsakiyar 1980s zuwa ƙarshen 1990s sakamakon yanayin tattalin arziƙin ƙasa da ƙasa, fari, faɗuwar farashin mai, da cin hanci da rashawa na shekaru da yawa, rashin shugabanci, da nuna ƙarfi. Kasar Kamaru ta koma ga taimakon kasashen waje, ta rage kudaden da gwamnati ke kashewa, da kuma masana’antu masu zaman kansu. Tare da sake dawo da siyasar jam'iyyu da yawa a watan Disambar, shekarar alif 1990, tsoffin kungiyoyin matsin lamba na Kudancin Burtaniya da ke matsin lamba sun yi kira da a ba da 'yancin cin gashin kai, kuma Majalisar Koli ta Kudancin Kamaru ta ba da shawarar cikakken ballewa a matsayin Jamhuriyar Ambazonia. Dokar kwadago ta Kamaru ta Shekarar alif 1992, ta bai wa ma’aikata ‘yancin kasancewa cikin kungiyar kwadago ko kuma kada su kasance cikin kowace kungiyar kwadago kwata-kwata. Zabi ne na ma'aikaci ya shiga kowace kungiyar kwadago a cikin aikinsa tunda akwai kungiyar kwadago fiye da daya a kowace sana'a. == Mulki == == Arziki == == Wasanni == == Fannin tsaro == == Kimiya == == Al'adu =hausa == Addinai == == Hotuna == <gallery> File:Views of Mount Cameroon landscape.jpg|Wasu gidaje a cikin daji a Kasar Kamaru File:Bonn Embassy of Cameroon.jpg|Bonn Embassy Na Kasar Kamaru File:Primary school in Ngoulmakong East Region Cameroon.jpg|Makarantan Firamare a Ngoulmakong a Yammacin Kamaru File:Yaoundé Cathédrale.jpg| Yaoundé Cathédrale na Kasar Kamaru File:Far North of Cameroon.jpg|Arewacin Kamaru File:March with Sultan in Foumban, Cameroon.jpg|Yan gargajiya a Kamaru </gallery> == Manazarta == {{Afirka}} [[Category:Afirka]] 5c3g13tosdx827mhi795pnymz6sfs77 0 4070 162923 156412 2022-08-01T08:22:54Z BnHamid 12586 /* Hausa Wikipedia */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Wikipedia''' wani babban farfajiyar Manhaja ce dake tattare da Muƙalolin kundin bayanai akan ilimomi daban-daban, Dan samar da ilimi ga kowa da kowa, da ƙara haɓaka nazarce-nazarce, bincike-bincike akan ilimomin dake duniya baki ɗaya a kyauta, saboda ganin kowani ɗan adam yasamu ilimi batare da biyan wani abu ba.<ref name="Wiki20">{{cite news|date=January 9, 2021|title=Wikipedia is 20, and its reputation has never been higher|url=https://www.economist.com/international/2021/01/09/wikipedia-is-20-and-its-reputation-has-never-been-higher|access-date=February 25, 2021|work=[[The Economist]]}}</ref><ref name = "Wiki20" /><ref name="Alexa siteinfo" /> <ref>{{cite news |last1=McGregor |first1=Jena |title=Wikimedia's approach to coronavirus: Staffers can work 20 hours a week, get paid for full time |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2020/03/17/wikimedias-approach-coronavirus-staffers-can-work-20-hours-week-get-paid-full-time/ |access-date=February 25, 2021 |work=[[The Washington Post]] |date=March 17, 2020}}</ref> [[File:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg | thumb | tambarin shafin Wikipedia]] [[File:Jimmy Wales September 2015.jpg | thumb | [[Jimmy Wales]] babban shugaban Wikipedia kuma wanda yasamar da Manhajar]] [[File:L Sanger.jpg | thumb | [[Larry Sanger]] mutum na biyu da suka ƙirƙiri Manhajar Wikipedia]] Wikipedia Shafine dake [[yanar gizo]] wanda kowa na'iya shiga kuma ya amfana ko yataimaka dan amfanar da wasu, ta hanyar taimako da ilimi ko gyare-gyare da sauransu, wikipedia tana tattare da harsunan [[duniya]] masu yawa, a shafin kowa na iya ƙirƙira tare da gyara [[makala]] a kyauta domin taimakawa asamu ilimi daga kowa da kowa, wannan ne yasa wikipedia yayi zarra a duk duniya wurin Samar da ilimi daga asalin inda ilimin yafito Dan kuwa wadanda suka Samar da ilimin ko suke da alaƙa da ilimin sune ke rubuta ilimin da Kansu, hakane yasa aka ba kowa damar yataimaka da ilimi ta hanyar ƙirƙiran sabon makala ko gyara ta idan anriga an ƙirƙire ta amma bata cika ba ko mai rubuta yayi kuskure. Harwayau babu wani shafi a duniya baki ɗaya, daya tattara ilimi da bayanai a [[yanar gizo]] a yanzu, kuma miliyoyin ɗalibai ne da malamai, da sauran mutane suke amfana daga manhajar a kullun. == Tarihi == An ƙaddamar da shafin '''Wikipedia''' ne a ranar 15 ga watan [[Janairu]]n shekara ta 2001, [[Jimmy Wales]] tare da [[Larry Sanger]] sune suka haɗa gwiwa wajen sammar da shafin. A farkon ƙirƙirar shafin an kafa tane da [[Turanci]] kadai amma daga baya sanadiyar karɓuwa da shafin yayi ne yasa ake samar da karin Harsuna akai akai har zuwa yanzu. A halin yanzu akwai makaloli sama da 5,652,162 a sashen Wikipedia na [[Turanci]] wanda kuma shine sashen da yafi kowanne shahara da tarin makaloli. Ayanzu akwai sama da makaloli guda miliyan arba'in a mabanbantan yarurruka 301, sannan shafin ya samu masu ziyara mabanbanta guda miliyan 500 da kuma masu ziyara adadin duka masu ziyara biliyan 18 ko wanne wata tun daga watan [[Fabrairu]] na shekara ta 2014. == Hausa Wikipedia == A sashen [[Hausa]] na wikipedia kuma akwai makalolin da suka kai kusan 17,349, duk da yake sashen yana da karancin masu bayar da [[gudunmuwa]] amma ahankali sashen yana kara bunkasa cikin gaggawa. == Manazarta == a6e31c01b6ncm283dp6g3l9fwfojldb 0 6203 162840 137710 2022-07-31T13:00:37Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin ƙasar [[Najeriya]]. 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka i37skqdo5ghwlj3xlrvaz73j5oiiky9 162841 162840 2022-07-31T13:01:26Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin ƙasar [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma. 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka 88edzdwmus8ibedtax7srmjb8cutwuu 162842 162841 2022-07-31T13:03:34Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin ƙasar [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka n21j4cv150gn4watbdv8jzi9ivlajlr 162843 162842 2022-07-31T13:05:06Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin ƙasar [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka 6w63mzizrgzx9jrhw2ggh8ilesgl1u3 162844 162843 2022-07-31T13:05:52Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin ƙasar [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka 86xi1rm5j7my29xi7t1fnyvddm8k815 162845 162844 2022-07-31T13:07:21Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin ƙasar [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. Jihar ta kasance daga cikin mafi rabe-rabe tare da harsuna na asalin garin daban daban fiye da guda 100. 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka 4uz3pd9pgwdsvki0p3g4sy65jkjmpnn 162846 162845 2022-07-31T13:08:51Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin ƙasar [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. Jihar ta kasance daga cikin mafi rabe-rabe tare da harsuna na asalin garin daban daban fiye da guda 100 - an kafa Jihar a 1991 a sa'annin da aka raba tsohuwar [[Jihar Gongola]] don samar da Jihar Adamawa da [[Taraba]]. 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka 4l1fqdyq4y079dvdxhnk9o6zojszhj4 162847 162846 2022-07-31T13:09:10Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. Jihar ta kasance daga cikin mafi rabe-rabe tare da harsuna na asalin garin daban daban fiye da guda 100 - an kafa Jihar a 1991 a sa'annin da aka raba tsohuwar [[Jihar Gongola]] don samar da Jihar Adamawa da [[Taraba]]. 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka gbaf9v3r45sm85votgklsteicg9a56d 162848 162847 2022-07-31T13:11:54Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. Jihar ta kasance daga cikin mafi rabe-rabe tare da harsuna na asalin garin daban daban fiye da guda 100 - an kafa Jihar a 1991 a sa'annin da aka raba tsohuwar [[Jihar Gongola]] don samar da Jihar Adamawa da [[Taraba]].<ref>"This is how the 36 states were created". ''Pulse.ng''. October 24, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2021.</ref> 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka sz9u1jz16trvov7s7uyz81m32atks86 162849 162848 2022-07-31T13:13:00Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. Jihar ta kasance daga cikin mafi rabe-rabe tare da harsuna na asalin garin daban daban fiye da guda 100 - an kafa Jihar a 1991 a sa'annin da aka raba tsohuwar [[Jihar Gongola]] don samar da Jihar Adamawa da [[Taraba]].<ref>"This is how the 36 states were created". ''Pulse.ng''. October 24, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2021.</ref> Acikin jihohi 36 na Najeriya, Jihar Adamawa tafi kowacce girma ta fuskar fadin kasa. 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka i3gowzunyiqjilv7nx519ef442h7ol9 162851 162849 2022-07-31T13:14:41Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. Jihar ta kasance daga cikin mafi rabe-rabe tare da harsuna na asalin garin daban daban fiye da guda 100 - an kafa Jihar a 1991 a sa'annin da aka raba tsohuwar [[Jihar Gongola]] don samar da Jihar Adamawa da [[Taraba]].<ref>"This is how the 36 states were created". ''Pulse.ng''. October 24, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2021.</ref> Acikin jihohi 36 na Najeriya, Jihar Adamawa tafi kowacce girma ta fuskar fadin kasa, amma itace ta 13 a jerin jihohi masu karancin yawan jama'a. 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka ax9iwr9zm0ijb552lgxuiwhuicjaqvj 162862 162851 2022-07-31T13:24:32Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. Jihar ta kasance daga cikin mafi rabe-rabe tare da harsuna na asalin garin daban daban fiye da guda 100 - an kafa Jihar a 1991 a sa'annin da aka raba tsohuwar [[Jihar Gongola]] don samar da Jihar Adamawa da [[Taraba]].<ref>"This is how the 36 states were created". ''Pulse.ng''. October 24, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2021.</ref> Acikin jihohi 36 na Najeriya, Jihar Adamawa tafi kowacce girma ta fuskar fadin kasa, amma itace ta 13 a jerin jihohi masu karancin yawan jama'a tare da kimanin mutum miliyan 4.25 danagane da kiyasin shekara ta 2016. 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka qib61i1her7ydzrgiuggq9o0yjy1y3n 162863 162862 2022-07-31T13:25:02Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. Jihar ta kasance daga cikin mafi rabe-rabe tare da harsuna na asalin garin daban daban fiye da guda 100 - an kafa Jihar a 1991 a sa'annin da aka raba tsohuwar [[Jihar Gongola]] don samar da Jihar Adamawa da [[Taraba]].<ref>"This is how the 36 states were created". ''Pulse.ng''. October 24, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2021.</ref> Acikin jihohi 36 na Najeriya, Jihar Adamawa tafi kowacce girma ta fuskar fadin kasa, amma itace ta 13 a jerin jihohi masu karancin yawan jama'a tare da kimanin mutum miliyan 4.25 danagane da kiyasin shekara ta 2016.<ref>"Population 2006-2016". ''[[National Bureau of Statistics, Nigeria|National Bureau of Statistics]]''. Retrieved December 14, 2021.</ref> 36,917, yawan Jama’a. (ƙidayar yawan jama'a a shekarar 2006). Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka 8qwrmaa5bbv8b13q74wnvq2o8ivzkp4 162864 162863 2022-07-31T13:26:58Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. Jihar ta kasance daga cikin mafi rabe-rabe tare da harsuna na asalin garin daban daban fiye da guda 100 - an kafa Jihar a 1991 a sa'annin da aka raba tsohuwar [[Jihar Gongola]] don samar da Jihar Adamawa da [[Taraba]].<ref>"This is how the 36 states were created". ''Pulse.ng''. October 24, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2021.</ref> Acikin jihohi 36 na Najeriya, Jihar Adamawa tafi kowacce girma ta fuskar fadin kasa, amma itace ta 13 a jerin jihohi masu karancin yawan jama'a tare da kimanin mutum miliyan 4.25 danagane da kiyasin shekara ta 2016.<ref>"Population 2006-2016". ''[[National Bureau of Statistics, Nigeria|National Bureau of Statistics]]''. Retrieved December 14, 2021.</ref> Dangane da yanayin kasa, Jihar ta kunshi tuddai da tsaunuka (kamarsu [[Atlantika Mountains|Atlantika]], [[Mandara Mountains|Mandara]], da kuma tudun [[Shebshi Mountains|Shebshi]]. Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka 45bp33jo1vd4qvsjm6vpgqkoywb4oek 162865 162864 2022-07-31T13:28:21Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. Jihar ta kasance daga cikin mafi rabe-rabe tare da harsuna na asalin garin daban daban fiye da guda 100 - an kafa Jihar a 1991 a sa'annin da aka raba tsohuwar [[Jihar Gongola]] don samar da Jihar Adamawa da [[Taraba]].<ref>"This is how the 36 states were created". ''Pulse.ng''. October 24, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2021.</ref> Acikin jihohi 36 na Najeriya, Jihar Adamawa tafi kowacce girma ta fuskar fadin kasa, amma itace ta 13 a jerin jihohi masu karancin yawan jama'a tare da kimanin mutum miliyan 4.25 danagane da kiyasin shekara ta 2016.<ref>"Population 2006-2016". ''[[National Bureau of Statistics, Nigeria|National Bureau of Statistics]]''. Retrieved December 14, 2021.</ref> Dangane da yanayin kasa, Jihar ta kunshi tuddai da tsaunuka (kamarsu [[Atlantika Mountains|Atlantika]], [[Mandara Mountains|Mandara]], da kuma tudun [[Shebshi Mountains|Shebshi]]) Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka 0se2obhn8etaiq8ym4ni5xqb6dvn6vq 162866 162865 2022-07-31T13:34:42Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Jihar Adamawa''' jiha ce wacce take Arewa maso Gabashin [[Najeriya]]. Jihar ta hada iyaka da [[Borno]] daga arewa maso yamma, [[Gombe (jiha)]] daga yamma, [[Taraba]] daga kudu maso yamma, a yayin da ta hada iyaka da kasar [[Kamaru]] daga gabas. Jihar ta samo asalin sunanta ne daga tarihinta na [[Masarautar Adamawa]], tare da tsohuwar babban birnin masarautar watau [[Yola]] wanda take matsayin babban birnin Jihar Adamawa a yau. Jihar ta kasance daga cikin mafi rabe-rabe tare da harsuna na asalin garin daban daban fiye da guda 100 - an kafa Jihar a 1991 a sa'annin da aka raba tsohuwar [[Jihar Gongola]] don samar da Jihar Adamawa da [[Taraba]].<ref>"This is how the 36 states were created". ''Pulse.ng''. October 24, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2021.</ref> Acikin jihohi 36 na Najeriya, Jihar Adamawa tafi kowacce girma ta fuskar fadin kasa, amma itace ta 13 a jerin jihohi masu karancin yawan jama'a tare da kimanin mutum miliyan 4.25 danagane da kiyasin shekara ta 2016.<ref>"Population 2006-2016". ''[[National Bureau of Statistics, Nigeria|National Bureau of Statistics]]''. Retrieved December 14, 2021.</ref> Dangane da yanayin kasa, Jihar ta kunshi tuddai da tsaunuka (kamarsu [[Atlantika Mountains|Atlantika]], [[Mandara Mountains|Mandara]], da kuma tudun [[Shebshi Mountains|Shebshi]]) da kuma tsaunin [[Adamawa Plateau]] tare da kogi zagaye da tsaunukan. Babban birnin jihar ita ce [[Yola (birni)|Yola]]. Wasu daga cikin dattijan Jihar sun hada da: [[Atiku Abubakar]] == Wurare da yankuna a Afirka ta Yamma == * Tsibirin na Adamawa, wanda ya tashi a Najeriya, ya ratsa Kamaru, ya ƙare a Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya ; Yanzu * Yankin Adamawa, Kamaru * [[Adamawa|Jihar Adamawa]], Najeriya ; Tarihi : * [[Masarautar Adamawa|Masarautar Adamawa, wacce]] aka kafa ta kuma aka sanya mata sunan Modibo Adama * Tsohuwar Limamin Katolika na Adamawa == Wasu == * [[Yaren Adamawa|Yarukan Adamawa]], dangin harsunan da ake magana dasu a yankin da ke sama * [[File:Ali converted his forefathers motor cycle to a tricycle to aid Santuraki Adamawa transportation in 2004.jpg|thumb|hotan wani mutum mai aiki sufuri a Adamawa]]Adamawa (shanu), nau'in shanu na Afirka g9j6zhpedm9cjog1capp4drdzsweam2 0 6551 162926 41461 2022-08-01T08:35:40Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[File:Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Shayi.]] '''Shayi''' Nau'ine na abinsha wanda ake hadashi da ruwan zafi da ganyan '''shayi''' da suga, wasu suna hadashi da [[madara]] da kayan yaji. {{Stub}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Shayi}} [[Category:Abinsha]] bgfzrvjwz66colja4xmc3scglf6xd5w 0 6697 162896 145589 2022-07-31T20:35:00Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Zainab Ahmed''' yar siyasan [[Nijeriya]] ce.An haife ta ne a ranar 16 ga watan Yuni shekara ta 1960 a cikin [[Kaduna (jiha)|jihar Kaduna]], Nijeriya. Zainab Ahmed ministar Kasafin kudi da Shirin Kasa ce daga Nuwamba na shekarar 2015, bayan [[Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]] (Kasafin) da [[Shamsudeen Usman]] (Shirin Kasar).<ref>https://ng.opera.news/ng/en/politics/7cd8ebf137b57af3354ac0b74448effc</ref><ref>https://ng.opera.news/tags/zainab-ahmad</ref> == Manazarta == {{DEFAULTSORT:Ahmed, Zainab}} [[Category:'Yan siyasan Najeriya]] [[Category:Hausawa]] 64hwb1zusgph4bcb2qnzr23mly61g6r 0 6881 162918 40252 2022-08-01T08:08:35Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} [[File:Granada collage1.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Granada.]] '''Granada''' (lafazi: /geranada/) birni ne, da ke a yankin [[Andalusiya]], a ƙasar [[Ispaniya]]. Bisa ga ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2013, jimilar mutane 592,200 (dubu dari biyar da tisa'in da biyu da dari biyu). An gina birnin Granada a farkon karni na bakwai bayan haifuwan annabi Issa. ==Manazarta== {{DEFAULTSORT:Granada}} [[Category:Biranen Ispaniya]] 8rtzdcteuhwy09maxewyzx5d9xm1sfk 0 7072 162924 135154 2022-08-01T08:28:41Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[File:Wikimania 2016 - Press conference with Jimmy Wales and Katherine Maher 01 (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|250px|Hoton Jimmy Wales a shekara ta 2016.]] '''Jimmy Donal Wales''' ( '''/ˈdʒɪmi ˈdoʊnəl ˈweɪlz/''') ; (An haife shi ranar 7 ga watan Augusta, 1966) a garin Huntsville da ke jihar [[Alabama]] Ƙasar [[Amurika]], yana zaune a [[Landon]] da ke Ƙasar [[Ingila]]. ɗan kasuwan Kasar Tarayyar Amurka ne. Jimmy Wales da [[Larry Sanger]] ne suka ƙirƙirar babbar manhajar [[Wikipedia]] a shekara ta 2001. Ya yi karatu a Jami'ar Auburn da Jami'ar Jihar Alabama, Tuscaloosa inda ya samu shaidar digiri na biyu a Jami'ar jihar [[Indiana]], Shahararren Dan kasuwan yanar gizo ne, kuma yana da adadin kuɗi sama da Dala miliyan daya ($1,000,000) a shekara ta 2014. ==Farkon rayuwa da karatu== ==Aiki== ==Shugabanci== Shi ne shugaban Wikia, Inc. tun daga shekara ta 2004 har zuwa yau, Mazaunin Shugaban Wikimedia Foundation daga shekara ta 2003–2006, Chair emeritus of Wikimedia Foundation daga shekara ta 2006 har zuwa yanzu, shi ya amshi Florence Devouard a matsayin shugaban Wikimedia Foundation, Babban Dan kungiyar wikimedia Foundation Creative Commons ne, kuma yana daga cikin masu bada shawara a Sunlight Foundation da MIT Center for Collective Intelligence, a Guardian Media Group ya daina bada shawara a watan Afrilun shekaran 2017. ==Iyali== Matansa sune; * Pamela Green daga shekara ta (1986 zuwa 1993), * Christine Rohan (1997–2011), sai * Kate Garvey. Wanda tun daga shekara ta 2012 har yanzu suna tare. 'Ya'yansa guda 3 ne mata. ==Manazarta== {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Wales, Jimmy}} [[Category:'Yan kasuwan Tarayyar Amurka]] 6dxj4eqzaf4jwngkiocpwtcs9ik2ghp 0 7356 162928 42519 2022-08-01T08:55:23Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} [[File:Hu Jintao with BRICS Leaders 2012.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Hu Jintao a shekara ta 2012.]] '''Hu Jintao''' (An haife shi a shekarar 1942) a [[Taizhou]], [[Sin]]. ɗan siyasan [[Sin]] ne. ==Farkon rayuwa da karatu== ==Siyasa== ===Shugaba=== Hu Jintao shugaban kasar Sin ne daga ran 15 ga Maris a shekarar 2003 zuwa ran 14 ga Nuwamba a shekarar 2012 (kafin [[Jiang Zemin]] - bayan [[Xi Jinping]]). ==Manzarta== {{DEFAULTSORT:Jintao, Hu}} [[Category:'Yan siyasan Sin]] iuo8mtjjy0jfsfoga0tcsynmqn6l4is 0 8418 162919 40383 2022-08-01T08:10:14Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jerin Tashoshin Talabijin a Najeriya''', [[Najeriya]] itace kasa ta farko a nahiyar Afirka da aka fara watsa shiri ta hanyar talabijin. Tashar farko ta fara watsa shirin ta ne ranar 31 ga Oktoba, 1959 Mai suna Western Nigeria Television Service (WNTS). Najeriya tayi wa takwarorin ta na kasashen Afirka fintikau a harkar sadarwar talabijin. Najeriya ce kasar da tafi ko wacce a Afrika yawan kafagen yada labarai na Talabijin a [[Afirka]] inda take da tashoshi sama da 96. Wanna kuma shine jeri na dukkan tashoshin [[talabijin]] na Najeriya. == Jerin Tashoshin Talabijin a Najeriya == {| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" border="1" !Suna !Gari !Matsayi !Mamallaki !Ranar Budewa !Take !Karin bayani |- valign="top" |Galaxy TV |Jahar [[Oyo]], [[Lagos]] |Ta yan kasuwa |1994 |Reaching out for the Stars |{{cite web|url=http://www.galaxytvonline.com/|title=Galaxy Official Website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |Channels TV |[[Abuja]], [[Lagos]], [[Edo]] da Kano |John Momoh |1995 |Your Home For The News |{{cite web|url=http://www.channelstv.com/|title=Channels Official Website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |AIT |Abuja, Lagos, [[Ondo]], [[Borno]], [[Edo]], [[Kebbi]], [[Gombe]], [[Kano]], [[Kwara]], [[Jigawa]], [[Katsina]], da sauran su |Ta yan kasuwa |Raymond Dokpesi |December 1996 |Sharing the African Experience |{{cite web|url=http://www.aitonline.tv/live|title=AIT Official Website|accessdate=27 October 2014 |- valign="top" |Silverbird TV |Abuja, Lagos, [[Ribas]] |Ta yan kasuwa |Ben Murray-Bruce |2003 |It's all about Entertainment |{{cite web|url=http://www.silverbirdgroup.com/about|title=Silverbird Official website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |NTA |Duka Jahohin [[Najeriya]] |Gwamnatin Najeriya |1977 |Africa's Largest Network |{{cite web|url=http://www.nta.ng/|title=NTA Official website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |LTV |Lagos |Jahar Lagos |Gwamnatin Jahar Lagos |1980 |{{cite web|url=http://www.lagostelevision.com/about/|title=LTV Official website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |TVC |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Dele Alake |2002 |Your link to Entertainment |{{cite web|url=http://www.tvcontinental.tv/|title=TVC Official Website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |TVC News |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Dele Alake |2012 |Through African Eyes |{{cite web|url=http://www.tvcnews.tv/|title=TVC News|accessdate=29 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |Super Screen TV |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Otunba Otu Kayode |SuperScreen for culture, for family |- valign="top" |MBI |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Ubaka Onwuanibe |Simply the Best |- valign="top" |DBN TV |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Osa Sonny Adun |1995 |Global brand with African Origin |- valign="top" |MITV |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Alhaji Murhi Gbade Busari |farko ko tsakiyar 1996 |The Soul of Entertainment |{{cite web|url=http://mitvonline.tv/about-us/|title=MiTv Official website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |Delta Broadcasting Service |[[Delta]] |Jahar Dalta |Gwamnatin jahar Delta |1994 |The Voice of Delta |- valign="top" |OGTV |[[Ogun]] |Jahar Ogun |Gwamnatin jahar Ogun |2003 |{{cite web|url=http://www.ogtv.com.ng/|title=OGTv Official website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |AKBC |[[Akwa Ibom]] |Jahar Akwa Ibom |Gwamnatin Jahar Akwa Ibom |1996 |{{cite web|url=http://www.akbconline.net/|title=AKBC Official website|accessdate=1 November 2014 |- valign="top" |ABS |Anambra |Jahar [[Anambra]] |Gwamnatin Jahar Anambra |1994 |{{cite web|url=http://www.absradiotv.com/|title=ABS Official website|accessdate=1 November 2014 |- valign="top" |ITV |[[Edo]] |Ta yan kasuwa |Gabriel Osawaru Igbinedion |1997 |Certainly the Best |{{cite web|url=http://itvradionigeria.com/news/|title=ITV website|publisher=itvradionigeria.com|accessdate=4 November 2014}} |- valign="top" |COOL-TV |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Amin Moussalli |2012 |Tv For Everyone |{{cite web|url=http://www.cooltv.cool|title=Cool Tv website|publisher=www.aimgroup.us|accessdate=1 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |CRBC |[[Kuros Ribas]] |Jahar Kuros Ribas |Gwamnatin Jahar Kuros Ribas |The House on the Hill. |- valign="top" |Wazobia TV |Lagos, Fatakwal da Abuja |Ta yan kasuwa |AIM Group |Na We TV |{{Cite web|url=http://www.wazobiatv.tv|title=Official Website|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date|- |- valign="top" |Wazobia Max |Lagos, Fatakwal da Abuja |Ta yan kasuwa |AIM Group |Maximum Entertainment |{{Cite web|url=http://wazobiamax.ng|title=Official Website|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date |} [[Category:Jeri]] {{reflist}} mn44gp9t3rofp5l9o10dpeaxy649k83 162920 162919 2022-08-01T08:11:21Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Jerin Tashoshin Talabijin a Najeriya''', [[Najeriya]] itace kasa ta farko a nahiyar Afirka da aka fara watsa shiri ta hanyar talabijin. Tashar farko ta fara watsa shirin ta ne ranar 31 ga Oktoba, 1959 Mai suna Western Nigeria Television Service (WNTS). Najeriya tayi wa takwarorin ta na kasashen Afirka fintikau a harkar sadarwar talabijin. Najeriya ce kasar da tafi ko wacce a Afrika yawan kafafen yaɗa labarai na Talabijin a [[Afirka]] inda take da tashoshi sama da 96. Wanna kuma shine jeri na dukkan tashoshin [[talabijin]] na Najeriya. == Jerin Tashoshin Talabijin a Najeriya == {| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" border="1" !Suna !Gari !Matsayi !Mamallaki !Ranar Budewa !Take !Karin bayani |- valign="top" |Galaxy TV |Jahar [[Oyo]], [[Lagos]] |Ta yan kasuwa |1994 |Reaching out for the Stars |{{cite web|url=http://www.galaxytvonline.com/|title=Galaxy Official Website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |Channels TV |[[Abuja]], [[Lagos]], [[Edo]] da Kano |John Momoh |1995 |Your Home For The News |{{cite web|url=http://www.channelstv.com/|title=Channels Official Website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |AIT |Abuja, Lagos, [[Ondo]], [[Borno]], [[Edo]], [[Kebbi]], [[Gombe]], [[Kano]], [[Kwara]], [[Jigawa]], [[Katsina]], da sauran su |Ta yan kasuwa |Raymond Dokpesi |December 1996 |Sharing the African Experience |{{cite web|url=http://www.aitonline.tv/live|title=AIT Official Website|accessdate=27 October 2014 |- valign="top" |Silverbird TV |Abuja, Lagos, [[Ribas]] |Ta yan kasuwa |Ben Murray-Bruce |2003 |It's all about Entertainment |{{cite web|url=http://www.silverbirdgroup.com/about|title=Silverbird Official website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |NTA |Duka Jahohin [[Najeriya]] |Gwamnatin Najeriya |1977 |Africa's Largest Network |{{cite web|url=http://www.nta.ng/|title=NTA Official website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |LTV |Lagos |Jahar Lagos |Gwamnatin Jahar Lagos |1980 |{{cite web|url=http://www.lagostelevision.com/about/|title=LTV Official website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |TVC |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Dele Alake |2002 |Your link to Entertainment |{{cite web|url=http://www.tvcontinental.tv/|title=TVC Official Website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |TVC News |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Dele Alake |2012 |Through African Eyes |{{cite web|url=http://www.tvcnews.tv/|title=TVC News|accessdate=29 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |Super Screen TV |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Otunba Otu Kayode |SuperScreen for culture, for family |- valign="top" |MBI |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Ubaka Onwuanibe |Simply the Best |- valign="top" |DBN TV |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Osa Sonny Adun |1995 |Global brand with African Origin |- valign="top" |MITV |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Alhaji Murhi Gbade Busari |farko ko tsakiyar 1996 |The Soul of Entertainment |{{cite web|url=http://mitvonline.tv/about-us/|title=MiTv Official website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |Delta Broadcasting Service |[[Delta]] |Jahar Dalta |Gwamnatin jahar Delta |1994 |The Voice of Delta |- valign="top" |OGTV |[[Ogun]] |Jahar Ogun |Gwamnatin jahar Ogun |2003 |{{cite web|url=http://www.ogtv.com.ng/|title=OGTv Official website|accessdate=27 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |AKBC |[[Akwa Ibom]] |Jahar Akwa Ibom |Gwamnatin Jahar Akwa Ibom |1996 |{{cite web|url=http://www.akbconline.net/|title=AKBC Official website|accessdate=1 November 2014 |- valign="top" |ABS |Anambra |Jahar [[Anambra]] |Gwamnatin Jahar Anambra |1994 |{{cite web|url=http://www.absradiotv.com/|title=ABS Official website|accessdate=1 November 2014 |- valign="top" |ITV |[[Edo]] |Ta yan kasuwa |Gabriel Osawaru Igbinedion |1997 |Certainly the Best |{{cite web|url=http://itvradionigeria.com/news/|title=ITV website|publisher=itvradionigeria.com|accessdate=4 November 2014}} |- valign="top" |COOL-TV |Lagos |Ta yan kasuwa |Amin Moussalli |2012 |Tv For Everyone |{{cite web|url=http://www.cooltv.cool|title=Cool Tv website|publisher=www.aimgroup.us|accessdate=1 October 2014}} |- valign="top" |CRBC |[[Kuros Ribas]] |Jahar Kuros Ribas |Gwamnatin Jahar Kuros Ribas |The House on the Hill. |- valign="top" |Wazobia TV |Lagos, Fatakwal da Abuja |Ta yan kasuwa |AIM Group |Na We TV |{{Cite web|url=http://www.wazobiatv.tv|title=Official Website|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date|- |- valign="top" |Wazobia Max |Lagos, Fatakwal da Abuja |Ta yan kasuwa |AIM Group |Maximum Entertainment |{{Cite web|url=http://wazobiamax.ng|title=Official Website|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date |} [[Category:Jeri]] {{reflist}} 5vrsinymignhtz7cxypivnt8rv5lqys 0 8704 162925 41352 2022-08-01T08:32:45Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Filin jirgin saman Maiduguri''' itace babban filin tashin jirgin sama dake Jihar [[Borno]], kuma itace babban a yankin arewa masu gabas ta [[Nijeriya]], tana da kamfanonin jiragen sama daban daban dake yin aikin sufuri a fadin Kasar Nijeriya dama sauran kasashe na duniya. ==Tasgaro== Sai dai filin yasamu tasgaro na rashin yin aiki a lokacin da yan ta'addan [[Boko Haram]] suke ganiyan yaki a yankin ta arewa maso gabas, sai dai daga bisani filin yadawo da cigaba da aikinsa, kamar yadda akasanine filayen jiragen sama a Nijeriya sukan cika da al'ummah a yayin fara aikin [[Hajji]] itama filin jirgin ba'a barta a baya ba dan itama na daga cikin filayen jirage masu jigalar mahajjata zuwa kasar [[Saudiya]]. {{DEFAULTSORT:Maiduguri, Filin jirgin saman}} [[Category:Filayen jirgin sama a Najeriya]] pxq228ixu40wagx9y35ce3k6zgiq802 0 8709 162922 41153 2022-08-01T08:20:14Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Lawrence Mark Sanger''' (An haife shi ranar 16 ga watan Yuli, 1968) a garin Bellevue dake babban birnin Kasar Amurka wato [[Washington]]. Ba'Amurike ne kuma mai samar da ayyuka a kafar [[yanar gizo]], dashi ne aka Samar da manhajar '''Wikipedia''' tare da [[Jimmy Wales]], sannan kuma shine ya kirkiri Citizendium. ==Farkon rayuwa da karatu== Ya girma a garin Anchorage dake jihar [[Alaska]] a [[Amurika]] a inda nanne mahaifansa suke, Sanger yana karamin yaro yake shaawan karatun ilimomi daban daban, inda ya samu shaidar karatun digiri daga Jami'ar Reed College a shekara ta 1991 da kuma digirin digirgir ko na uku daga Jami'ar Jihar Ohio a shekarar 2000. Sanger yakasance daga cikin ma'aikata a manhajoji daban daban wadanda suke samar da ilimomi a yanar gizo, kuma shine shugaban mai gyara rubuta a Nupedia, a inda yaaamar da tsarin infanta baynai kuma yakasance shugaba mai kula da masu taimako na Wikipedia a sanda aka kafa ta, kuma shi yasamar da mafi yawan dokokin da ake amfani dasu a yanzu a manhajar. Sanger yabar Wikipedia a shekara 2002, sannan tun daga nan yafara sukan manhajar ta wikipedia, inda yake fadin cewa, ''Duk da cewar Wikipedia tana inganci amma ta rasa a dogara da ita da wasu abubuwan, saboda rashin girmamawa ga kwararru''. A watan octoba shekaran 2006 ne Sanger yafara yin wani manhaja mai kama da Wikipedia inda yasa mata suna Citizendium. A watan Disamba ta Shekarar 2017 ne aka sanarda cewa Sanger yazama shugaban yada bayanai na manhajar Everipedia, Sanger yakoyar a Jami'ar jihar Ohio, kuma yayi kokari wurin taimakawa a inganta aikin ilimantarwa na WatchKnowLearn. Kuma ya tsara manhajar karatu na yanar gizo wato Reading Bear. Shafinsa na yanar gizo itace LarrySanger.org ==Manazarta== {{DEFAULTSORT: Lawrence Mark, Sanger}} [[Category:'Yan kasuwan Tarayyar Amurka]] dpm1dvgszhxcg9xbc71ltspnu893pdk 0 8791 162921 40722 2022-08-01T08:15:54Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Abdulfatah Ahmed''' (An haife shi ranar 29 ga watan Disamba 1963). shine gwamna maici na jihar [[kwara]], [[Nijeriya]] a yanzu, ya hau karagar mulki tun daga shekara ta 2011 bayan ya lashe zaben daya gudana a jihar a 26 ga Afrilu. Yakasance tsohon ma'aikacin banki kuma maakacin gwamnati. ==Farkon rayuwa da karatu== ==Siyasa== ==Aiki== ==Manazarta== {{DEFAULTSORT:Ahmed, Abdulfatah}} [[Category:'Yan siyasan Najeriya]] 8tgnuk3wiq3kv7cphigevi72o2jqmie 0 8879 162929 43362 2022-08-01T09:00:49Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Abū Ḥanīfa al-Nuʿmān b. Thābit b. Zūṭā b. Marzubān''' (larabci|''أبو حنيفة نعمان بن ثابت بن زوطا بن مرزبان''; Yarayu daga shekara ta c. 699 zuwa shekara 767 CE), An haife shi a shekara ta 699 (80 Hijri)<br /> garin [[Kufa]], [[Umayyad Caliphate]], ya kuma dasu a shekara ta 767 (150 Hijri)<br /> a birnin [[Baghdad]], [[Abbasiyya]], Dan asalin [[Parisa]] ne shi<ref name="jacb1">cite book|last1 = A.C. Brown|first1 = Jonathan|authorlink=Jonathan A.C. Brown|title = Misquoting Muhammad: The Challenge and Choices of Interpreting the Prophet's Legacy|date = 2014|publisher = [[Oneworld Publications]]|isbn = 978-1780744209|pages = 24–5</ref><ref>Mohsen Zakeri (1995), ''Sasanid soldiers in early Muslim society: the origins of 'Ayyārān and Futuwwa'', p.293 [https://www.google.com/#sclient=psy&hl=en&tbm=bks&source=hp&q=abu+hanifa++mohsen+zakeri&aq=f&aqi=&aql=f&oq=&pbx=1&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.&fp=4fc9e0155db2ec99&biw=1024&bih=509]</ref><ref name=Cambridge/><ref name=Cyril/> Shi Dan garin [[Kufa]] ne<ref name="jacb1"/> Ya shahara a karantar da fahimtar sa akan [[Istihsan]], ya wallafa shahararren littafin nan wato ''Al-Fiqh al-Akbar''. Malamansa sune; [[Hammad bin Abi Sulayman]],<ref name="jacb1"/> [[Ata' ibn abi rabah]], [[Zayd ibn Ali]], [[Ja'far al-Sadiq]], da sauran manyan tabi'in, yakarantar da dalibansa kamar su; [[Imam Malik Ibn Anas]], [[Imam Al-Shafi'i]], [[Muhammad al-Shaybani]], [[Abu Yusuf]], [[Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Tahawi|al-Tahawi]], [[Ahmad Sirhindi]], Shah Waliullah da sauransu. Anfi saninsa da '''Abū Ḥanīfa''' ko kuma '''Imam Abū Ḥanīfa''' musamman a wurin mabiya [[Sunnah]],<ref>[http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/abu-hanifa-noman-b ''ABŪ ḤANĪFA'', Encyclopædia Iranica]</ref> Yakasance dan karni na 8th ne, [[mabiyin Sunnah]], [[Malamin Tauhidi]] kuma [[Alkali]] wanda asalinsa ba Parise ne.<ref name="ReferenceA">Pakatchi, Ahmad and Umar, Suheyl, "Abū Ḥanīfa", in: ''Encyclopaedia Islamica'', Editors-in-Chief: Wilferd Madelung and, Farhad Daftary.</ref> shine yasamar da makarantar [[Hanafiyya]] ko Hanafi [[Mazhab]], wanda har wayau itace Mazhabar dake da mafi yawan mabiya ahlus-sunnah a duniya. <ref name="ReferenceA"/> Ana kiransa da '''''al-Imām al-aʿẓam''''' ("The Great Imam") and '''''Sirāj al-aʾimma''''' ("The Lamp of the Imams") a wurin mabiya ahlus-sunnah.<ref name="ReferenceA"/><ref name=Cambridge/> An haife shi daga cikin Gidan musulunci a garin [[Kufa]],<ref name="ReferenceA"/> Abu Hanifa yatafi zuwa yankin [[Hejaz]] dake kasashen larabawa a waccan lokacin yayinda yake matashi, a nan ne yayi karatu a wuraren manyan malaman garin [[Makkah]] da [[Madina]].<ref name="ReferenceA"/> A matsayin sa na Malamin akida kuma mai hukunci Abu Hanifa yayi suna akan yardarsa da amfani da hankali wurin yin hukunci da ma akida (''faqīh dhū raʾy'').<ref name="ReferenceA"/> makarantar Abu Hanifa itace ta zama zuwa makarantar [[Maturidi]] school of [[aqidah|orthodox Sunni theology]].<ref name="ReferenceA"/> Al'umman [[Zaidiyyah|Zaydi]] Shi'a suma dai baa barsu abaya ba, Dan suna matukar girmama Imam Abu hanifa a matsayin wani babban Malamin addinin musulunci.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Abu Bakr al-Jassas al-Razi|title=Ahkam al-Quran|publisher=Dar Al-Fikr Al-Beirutiyya|pages=volume 1 page 100}}</ref> ==Manazarta== o419hlmfu1cgkev7t0kay1sub9v5njm 162930 162929 2022-08-01T09:02:16Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Abū Ḥanīfa al-Nuʿmān b. Thābit b. Zūṭā b. Marzubān''' (larabci|''أبو حنيفة نعمان بن ثابت بن زوطا بن مرزبان''; Yarayu daga shekara ta c. 699 zuwa shekara 767 CE), An haife shi a shekara ta 699 (80 Hijri)<br /> garin [[Kufa]], [[Umayyad Caliphate]], ya kuma dasu a shekara ta 767 (150 Hijri)<br /> a birnin [[Baghdad]], [[Abbasiyya]], Dan asalin [[Parisa]] ne shi<ref name="jacb1">cite book|last1 = A.C. Brown|first1 = Jonathan|authorlink=Jonathan A.C. Brown|title = Misquoting Muhammad: The Challenge and Choices of Interpreting the Prophet's Legacy|date = 2014|publisher = [[Oneworld Publications]]|isbn = 978-1780744209|pages = 24–5</ref><ref>Mohsen Zakeri (1995), ''Sasanid soldiers in early Muslim society: the origins of 'Ayyārān and Futuwwa'', p.293 [https://www.google.com/#sclient=psy&hl=en&tbm=bks&source=hp&q=abu+hanifa++mohsen+zakeri&aq=f&aqi=&aql=f&oq=&pbx=1&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.&fp=4fc9e0155db2ec99&biw=1024&bih=509]</ref><ref name=Cambridge/><ref name=Cyril/> Shi Dan garin [[Kufa]] ne<ref name="jacb1"/> Ya shahara a karantar da fahimtar sa akan [[Istihsan]], ya wallafa shahararren littafin nan wato ''Al-Fiqh al-Akbar''. Malamansa sune; [[Hammad bin Abi Sulayman]],<ref name="jacb1"/> [[Ata' ibn abi rabah]], [[Zayd ibn Ali]], [[Ja'far al-Sadiq]], da sauran manyan tabi'in, yakarantar da dalibansa kamar su; [[Imam Malik Ibn Anas]], [[Imam Al-Shafi'i]], [[Muhammad al-Shaybani]], [[Abu Yusuf]], [[Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Tahawi|al-Tahawi]], [[Ahmad Sirhindi]], Shah Waliullah da sauransu. Anfi saninsa da '''Abū Ḥanīfa''' ko kuma '''Imam Abū Ḥanīfa''' musamman a wurin mabiya [[Sunnah]],<ref>[http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/abu-hanifa-noman-b ''ABŪ ḤANĪFA'', Encyclopædia Iranica]</ref> Yakasance dan karni na 8th ne, [[mabiyin Sunnah]], [[Malamin Tauhidi]] kuma [[Alkali]] wanda asalinsa ba Parise ne.<ref name="ReferenceA">Pakatchi, Ahmad and Umar, Suheyl, "Abū Ḥanīfa", in: ''Encyclopaedia Islamica'', Editors-in-Chief: Wilferd Madelung and, Farhad Daftary.</ref> shine yasamar da makarantar [[Hanafiyya]] ko Hanafi [[Mazhab]], wanda har wayau itace Mazhabar dake da mafi yawan mabiya ahlus-sunnah a duniya. <ref name="ReferenceA"/> Ana kiransa da '''''al-Imām al-aʿẓam''''' ("The Great Imam") and '''''Sirāj al-aʾimma''''' ("The Lamp of the Imams") a wurin mabiya ahlus-sunnah.<ref name="ReferenceA"/><ref name=Cambridge/> An haife shi daga cikin Gidan musulunci a garin [[Kufa]],<ref name="ReferenceA"/> Abu Hanifa yatafi zuwa yankin [[Hejaz]] dake kasashen larabawa a waccan lokacin yayinda yake matashi, a nan ne yayi karatu a wuraren manyan malaman garin [[Makkah]] da [[Madina]].<ref name="ReferenceA"/> A matsayin sa na Malamin akida kuma mai hukunci Abu Hanifa yayi suna akan yardarsa da amfani da hankali wurin yin hukunci da ma akida (''faqīh dhū raʾy'').<ref name="ReferenceA"/> makarantar Abu Hanifa itace ta zama zuwa makarantar [[Maturidi]] school of [[aqidah|orthodox Sunni theology]].<ref name="ReferenceA"/> Al'umman [[Zaidiyyah|Zaydi]] Shi'a suma dai baa barsu abaya ba, Dan suna matukar girmama Imam Abu hanifa a matsayin wani babban Malamin addinin musulunci.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Abu Bakr al-Jassas al-Razi|title=Ahkam al-Quran|publisher=Dar Al-Fikr Al-Beirutiyya|pages=volume 1 page 100}}</ref> ==Manazarta== 10y8ah2b28at98m69f64o0xehx5hsxa 0 10887 162854 62786 2022-07-31T13:15:56Z Uncle Bash007 9891 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Population density map of Nigerian states - English.png|thumb|350px|Taswirar mai nuna yawan mutanen Najeriya]] [[Image:Nigeria lato.svg|thumb|350px|Taswira mai nuna yawan mutanen Najeriya]] Wannan teburin yana nuna yawan mutane a jahohin [[Najeriya]] 36 da manyan biranensu.<ref> [https://web.archive.org/web/20110519235026/http://www.population.gov.ng/files/nationafinal.pdf Population by State and Sex]. population.gov.ng</ref> {|class="wikitable sortable" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" |- bgcolor=#e8e8e8 ! align="left" scope="col" | Matsayi ! align="left" scope="col" | Jiha ! scope="col" | Mutane |- | align="left" | 1 | align="left" | [[Kano]] | align="center" | 9,401,288 |- | align="left" | 2 | align="left" | [[Lagos]] | align="center" | 9,113,605 |- | align="left" | 3 | align="left" | [[Kaduna]] | align="center" | 6,113,503 |- | align="left" | 4 | align="left" | [[Katsina]] | align="center" | 5,801,584 |- | align="left" | 5 | align="left" | [[Oyo]] | align="center" | 5,580,894 |- | align="left" | 6 | align="left" | [[Rivers]] | align="center" | 5,198,605 |- | align="left" | 7 | align="left" | [[Bauchi]] | align="center" | 4,653,066 |- | align="left" | 8 | align="left" | [[Jigawa]] | align="center" | 4,361,002 |- | align="left" | 9 | align="left" | [[Binuwai]] | align="center" | 4,253,641 |- | align="left" | 10 | align="left" | [[Anambra]] | align="center" | 4,177,828 |- | align="left" | 11 | align="left" | [[Borno]] | align="center" | 4,171,104 |- | align="left" | 12 | align="left" | [[Delta]] | align="center" | 4,112,445 |- | align="left" | 13 | align="left" | [[Neja]] | align="center" | 3,954,772 |- | align="left" | 14 | align="left" | [[Imo]] | align="center" | 3,927,563 |- | align="left" | 15 | align="left" | [[Akwa Ibom]] | align="center" | 3,178,950 |- | align="left" | 16 | align="left" | [[Ogun]] | align="center" | 3,751,140 |- | align="left" | 17 | align="left" | [[Sokoto]] | align="center" | 3,702,676 |- | align="left" | 18 | align="left" | [[Ondo]] | align="center" | 3,460,877 |- | align="left" | 19 | align="left" | [[Osun]] | align="center" | 3,416,959 |- | align="left" | 20 | align="left" | [[Kogi]] | align="center" | 3,314,043 |- | align="left" | 21 | align="left" | [[Zamfara]] | align="center" | 3,278,873 |- | align="left" | 22 | align="left" | [[Enugu]] | align="center" | 3,267,837 |- | align="left" | 23 | align="left" | [[Kebbi]] | align="center" | 3,256,541 |- | align="left" | 24 | align="left" | [[Edo]] | align="center" | 3,233,366 |- | align="left" | 25 | align="left" | [[Plateau]] | align="center" | 3,206,531 |- | align="left" | 26 | align="left" | [[Adamawa]] | align="center" | 3,178,950 |- | align="left" | 27 | align="left" | [[Cross River]] | align="center" | 2,892,988 |- | align="left" | 28 | align="left" | [[Abiya]] | align="center" | 2,845,380 |- | align="left" | 29 | align="left" | [[Ekiti]] | align="center" | 2,398,957 |- | align="left" | 30 | align="left" | [[Kwara]] | align="center" | 2,365,353 |- | align="left" | 31 | align="left" | [[Gombe]] | align="center" | 2,365,040 |- | align="left"deji sadiku | 32 | align="left" | [[Yobe]] | align="center" | 2,321,339 |- | align="left" | 33 | align="left" | [[Taraba]] | align="center" | 2,294,800 |- | align="left" | 34 | align="left" | [[Ebonyi]] | align="center" | 2,176,947 |- | align="left" | 35 | align="left" | [[Nasarawa]] | align="center" | 1,869,377 |- | align="left" | 36 | align="left" | [[Bayelsa]] | align="center" | 1,704,515 |- | align="left" | – | align="left" | [[Abuja]] | align="center" | 1,405,201 |} == Manazarta == [[Category:Nijeriya]] 46hj9r9z0dmoeb92b5jpfwst1knct7p 0 11630 162946 52315 2022-08-01T09:51:11Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abbala''' mutane ne da keda alaka [[Larabci|Larabawa]] kabila ce kuma kungiya ce na yankin yashin sahara . An yiwa Abbala suna ne ta hanyar lura da abincin da suke amfani dashi wajen kiwon [[Raƙumi|rakumi]] . ==Amfani== Mafi yawan lokuta ana amfani da kalmar "Abbala" don bambanta su da Baggara, rukuni na kabilu na larabawa waɗanda ke kiwon dabbobi. Dangane da Braukamp a shekarar (1993) wasu daga cikin mutanen Abbala sun sami canjin al'ada izuwa ga al'adar Baggara bayan an tura su daga yankin sahara zuwa cikin yashin sahara. Wannan ya haifar da canji a cikin kiwon su, daga dabbobin su na rakuma zuwa ga kiwon shanu, saboda shanu bai rayuwa a sahara mai yawa. == Duba wannan == * Baggara ==Manazarta== <references /> [[Category:Kabilun Larabawa]] [[Category:Larabawa]] [[Category:Kabilu a Arewacin Afirka]] ckszzflghjb6ltv62i23edyqj0ahe0d 0 12369 162889 155375 2022-07-31T20:22:49Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Umar Muhammad Shareef''' (An haife shi ne a shekara ta 1989) a cikin garin Kaduna, anfi sanin shi da suna '''Umar M Sharif,''' fitaccen mawakin Hausa ne na soyayya ko kuma na nanaye hakanan kuma <em>mai shirya fina finan Hausa a masana'antar</em> Kannywood ne. Umar M Shareef, fitaccen mawakin Hausa ne, na soyayya ko kuma na nanaye, sannan an sanshi a matsayin dan wasan kwaikwayo na masana'antar kanywood. Umar M Shreef yana da kyakkyawar alaka da dukkan yan wasan kwaikwayon Hausa na kanywood wanda ya samu lambar yabo daga bangare daban-daban. === '''Tarihi''' === An haifi jarumin a shekara ta 1989 a karamar hukumar Igabi ta jahar kaduna, shahararren mawakin Hausa ne sannan kuma jarumi ne a masana'antar kannywood wanda ya shahara a kasar Najeriya da sauran kasashen afrika. Jarumin kuma mawaki yana da mabiya a kasashe da dama a fadin duniya, Wanda a kullum burinsa bai wuce ya ga ya burgesu ba.<ref>https://naijadailys.com.ng/umar-m-shareef-biography-and-net-worth Umar M Shareef</ref> === Karatu === Jarumin ya fara karatun Qur'ani tun yana karami a gida kafin ya shiga makarantar boko wacce izuwa yanzu ya kai matakin digiri wanda ya ke yi a Jami'ar Jihar Kaduna (KASU) === '''Wakoki''' === Asalin fara wakarsa ta dalilin wata yarinya da yake so amma ya kasa sanar mata har izuwa lokacin da ya yanke shawarar tinkararta amma sai bata fito ba hakan ya sa ya tafi yana rera waka. Jarumin ya jima yana Waka amma tauraronsa ya fara haskawa ne a shekara ta 2007 sannan yayi wakoki da dama a bangare daban-daban na soyayya, siyasa, da wakokin biki da suka haɗa da; * Jinin jikina * Sareena * Jirginso * Ruwan dare * Hafiz * Ciwon idanuna * Arewa * Ciwon so * Mariya * Wazana ba kaina === Albums/Kundi === Sannan yanzu yayi albums da dama kamar su: * [https://naijadrop.com/album-umar-m-shareef-farin-jini-2022-album-complete-audio-zip-files Farin Jini 2022] * [https://naijadrop.com/umar-m-shareef-album-2020-top-10-mp3-songs Wakokin Umar M Shareef Guda 10 Na Shekarar 2020] {| class="wikitable" |- ! Sunan Kundi/Album !! Shekarar fita |- | Bako || 2018 |- | Tsintuwa || 2016 |- | Masoya || 2016 |- | Kalaman bakina || 2017 |- | Ni Da Ke || 2018 |- | Babbar Yarinya || 2017 |- | Kuyi Hakuri || 2017 |} === '''Haɗaka''' === Sannan yayi wakoki da mawaka da dama kamarsu; # [[Nura M Inuwa]] # [[Lilin Baba]] # Abdul D one # [[Hamisu Breaker]] # [[Adam A Zango]]. Da sauransu === '''Fina-finai''' === Ya fito a finafinai da dama kamarsu; * Mansoor * Sareena * Mujadala * Hafeez * Mariya * Tsakaninmu * Ciwon idanu na * Kar ki manta Da ni * Nass Bugu da kari mafi yawan fina-finansa ya fito ne a companin FKD wanda mallakin [[Ali Nuhu]] ne. Sannan shi ne mamallakin Shareef studio wanda sun shirya fina-finai kamar su * Zarah * Jinin jikina === Karramawa === Jarumin ya sha karban kyautar karramawa da kyautar girmamawa da dama a fadin duniya daga kungiyoyi da dama kamar su -kannywood films award -afrikan actors Da sauransu === Iyali === Umar M Shareef yana da mata daya Maryam da yara biyu jarumin da kuma Hafsat. Ya kasance daga cikin manyan jaruman da suka ziyarci sassa daban-daban na duniya. Jarumin ya ziyarci kasashe da dama wadda suka hada da : Niger, Ghana, Cameron, Chad, da sauransu. {{DEFAULTSORT:Umar M Shareef}} [[Category:Mawaƙkin Nijeriya]] jb3q7h6mjg77iaqfty5qqhavzokr8r0 0 12552 162892 98547 2022-07-31T20:25:49Z Ibrahim Sani Mustapha 15405 /* Kalmomi */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Geranci''' harshen Chadic a [[Najeriya]] ne. ==Kalmomi== Kalmomin Geranci da Hausa da [[Turanci]]:<ref>Blench, Roger. 2006. ''[http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Afroasiatic/Chadic/West/Gere/Gere%20three%20lang%20vocab.pdf Gere-Hausa-English wordlist]''. Cambridge: Kay Williamson Educational Foundation.</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" ! Geranci !! Hausa !! Turanci !! (notes) |- | auzau || [[manomi]] || farmers || |- | baɗi || [[biyar]] || five || |- | bana || [[gida]] || home || |- | bar || [[goma]] || ten || |- | bara || [[gada]] || small antelope || |- | basi || [[riɗi]] || beniseed || |- | bawi || [[baki]] || mouth || [báwî] |- | belmi || [[goggo]] || baboon || |- | beshim || [[shidda]] || six || |- | bewa || [[bunsuru]] || he goat || |- | biɗi || [[biri]] || monkey || |- | bigini || [[inane]] || Where? || [bìgínî] |- | bini || [[dutsen nika]] || grinding stone || bìní |- | binmi || [[sani]] || to know || [bín!mí] |- | birbi || [[dare]] || night || |- | bisaɓu || [[damina]] || rainy season || |- | bisi || [[karɓa]] || take || [bìsì] |- | bishimbulu || [[bakwai]] || seven || |- | biwi || [[baya]] || back || [bíwì] |- | bizawa || [[kaka]] || harvest time || |- | boɓa || [[uba]] || father || |- | bori || [[koma]] || go back || bórì |- | bougendiki || [[bakin hanya]] || mouth of the road || |- | buɗa || [[wanka]] || to bathe || ɓùdá |- | buɗa || [[toka]] || ashes || |- | bufishi || [[da rana]] || day || |- | bunu || [[nan]] || here || |- | bur || [[ba ni]] || give me || |- | bura || [[gawa]] || dead body || bùrá |- | burmi || [[guiwa]] || knee || |- | burni || [[ba ni]] || give me || |- | busa || [[hazo]] || harmattan || |- | busimi || [[ƙirji]] || chest || |- | busiya || [[hula]] || cap/hat || [búsìyà] |- | buwa || [[rami]] || hole || [bùwá] |- | buya || [[gemu]] || beard || |- | gab || [[cikin]] || inside || gǝb |- | ɓa || [[Allah]] || God || |- | ɓaninja || [[tara]] || nine || |- | ɓiliwi || [[tsuntsu]] || bird || |- | caɗeca || [[yayane]] || How is it? || |- | catili || [[jemage]] || bat || |- | dana || [[kujera]] || chair || |- | dari || [[daddawa]] || locust bean || [dǝri] |- | darni || [[danga]] || fence (local) || [dǝrni] |- | dauduwa || [[kuɗi]] || money || |- | dejana || [[burugali]] || stick for blending soup || |- | denasiri || [[masara]] || maize || |- | dina || [[shekara]] || year || |- | dinza || [[alade]] || pig || |- | diumi || [[zaɓuwa]] || guinea fowl || |- | dora || [[aboki]] || male friend || dórà |- | dora || [[rafi]] || pond || dórá |- | dumbula || [[kadangariya]] || female lizard || |- | dunja || [[kwaɗo]] || toad || |- | duru || [[gyaɗa]] || groundnut || |- | dusa || [[buge shi]] || beat him || |- | dusha || [[doki]] || horse || |- | duwa || [[duka]] || to beat || |- | duwala || [[doya]] || cassava (fresh) || |- | ɗani || [[sama]] || up, sky, heaven || |- | ɗashi || [[gobe]] || tomorrow || |- | ɗawimi || [[an samu]] || found || |- | ɗelimsa || [[harshi]] || tongue || |- | ɗelmi || [[ɗanɗena]] || lick || |- | ɗeru || [[babu]] || no; none || |- | ɗishi || [[fata]] || skin of an animal || |- | ɗuwa || [[wari]] || bad smell || |- | faɗa || [[ciwo]] || pain || |- | fala || [[gona]] || farm || |- | fanni || [[cire mini]] || remove it for me || |- | faya || [[waɗansu]] || others bilabial fricative || [fàyá] |- | faya || [[wutsiya]] || tail || [fáyà] |- | feɗa || [[fartanya]] || hoe || |- | ficci || [[fita]] || going out || |- | fiɗi || [[fito]] || go out || |- | fishi || [[rana]] || sun || |- | fituwi || [[shekaranjiya]] || day before yesterday || |- | gaara || [[tsofuwa tsoho]] || old person || |- | gab || [[cikin]] || inside || |- | gali || [[tara]] || gather together || galî or galii? |- | gawa || [[ɗaki]] || room || |- | gembuwa || [[kofa]] || door || |- | gendiki || [[hanya]] || road || |- | gicci || [[ɗauka]] || taking || |- | giɗi || [[ɗauka]] || take it || |- | ginni || [[ɗauko mini]] || take it for me || |- | gisira || [[gishiri]] || salt || gisɨra |- | giwi || [[dutse]] || stone || |- | gowa || [[kaɓewa]] || pumpkin || |- | gulɓuni || [[farshe]] || fingernail || gulɓɨni |- | gurgutu || [[kurciya]] || laughing dove || |- | gwalfa || [[sarauta]] || authority, power || |- | gwami || [[haɗa]] || gather together || |- | gwandi || [[burgu]] || giant rat male bandicoot? || |- | gwandimi || [[zaure]] || parlor, sitting room || |- | haɗi || [[ka ci]] || eat (command) || |- | hama || [[ruwa]] || water || |- | handimi || [[wake]] || beans (generic) || |- | hani || [[ina]] || Where? || |- | hara || [[kaya]] || thorn || |- | harɗa || [[hakarkari]] || ribs || |- | hauni || [[nuna mini]] || show me || |- | haushi || [[gari]] || flour for bread || |- | hauya || [[muciya]] || TZ stirring stick || |- | hawi || [[ciki]] || stomach || |- | hawiya || [[one]] || thousand || |- | haza || [[hanji]] || intestines || |- | huɗu || [[fuɗu]] || four || |- | huki || [[sake]] || release (it) || |- | huni || [[zuba]] || pour it for me || |- | hurɗu || [[takwas]] || eight || |- | husha || [[wuka]] || knife for cutting meat || |- | isa || [[koyi]] || egg || |- | jijana || [[burugali]] || small forked stick for blending soup || |- | jimusuni || [[abin su]] || their thing; theirs || |- | jinguma || [[damisa]] || leopard || |- | jitina || [[abinci]] || food free || var. jicina |- | ka || [[kai]] || head || |- | kabaɗi || [[hamsin]] || fifty || |- | kabeshim || [[settin]] || sixty || |- | kabishimbulu || [[saba'ín]] || seventy || |- | kaɓaninja || [[tasa'in]] || ninety || |- | kahuɗu || [[arba'in]] || forty || |- | kahurɗu || [[tammanin]] || eighty || |- | kakunu || [[talatin]] || thirty || |- | kalfa || [[rumfa]] || shed || |- | kali || [[wuce]] || pass || |- | kalmi || [[dodo]] || Gere idol || |- | kambulu || [[ashirin]] || twenty || |- | kamiya || [[anjima]] || later || |- | kamya || [[da]] || long ago || kǝmya & maybe [my] cons |- | kande || [[zan je]] || I will go || |- | karatu || [[karatu]] || reading || |- | karfa || [[takalmi]] || shoe || f=bilabial fricative |- | karkali || [[kura]] || hyena || |- | kasmi || [[ɓera]] || rat (house) || kasǝmi – ǝ is transitional v |- | kasuwa || [[kasuwa]] || market || |- | kawa || [[faɗa]] || fighting || [káwà] |- | kawa || [[kunya]] || shy || [káwà] |- | kawuya || [[shinkafa]] || rice (head of grass) || |- | kirfa || [[kifi]] || fish || f=bilabial fricative |- | kirni || [[gaya mini]] || tell-me || |- | kirsa || [[kuraraji]] || disease of a cow (boils) || |- | kirsi || [[gaya masa]] || tell-him || |- | kiti || [[koyo]] || learn (command) || |- | koi || [[kalwa]] || locust pod flour || |- | kukuɗa || [[kunu]] || “pap”, drink from flour || |- | kumbu || [[damo]] || monitor lizard (land) || |- | kumi || [[kunne]] || ear || |- | kunu || [[uku]] || three || kunnun (nasalized) |- | kwaɗa || [[kwarya]] || calabash || |- | kwali || [[garma]] || plough || |- | kwalmi || [[na ji]] || I have heard || transitional vowel |- | kwamnimi || [[ya 'ishe ni]] || I am full || kwamnɨmi |- | kwanga || [[lauje]] || sickle to cut rice and grass || |- | ƙ || || with, and, pronoun || |- | ƙeɗuwi || [[ƙitse]] || fat || |- | ƙsansa || [[da safe]] || early morning || |- | laawi || [[yaro]] || child || |- | lanu || [[yaron nan]] || this boy || |- | laumi || [[zaafi]] || hot || |- | lawi || [[nama]] || meat || |- | li || [[tashi]] || stand || |- | lini || [[wuya]] || neck || |- | linza || [[jijiya]] || root || |- | loomi || [[haihuwa]] || birth || |- | lumba || || one hundred || |- | lumba || [[karkashi]] || leaf for soup || lùmbá |- | lumba || [[ɗari]] || one hundred || |- | lumsa || [[juji]] || rubbish heap || |- | lunga || [[yaayi]] || bushy or weedy || |- | lungura || [[riga]] || cloth || |- | mala || [[daji]] || bush || maala? |- | malu || [[sarki]] || chief || |- | mamba || [[zawo]] || diarrhoea || |- | mandursha || [[kunama]] || scorpion || |- | man || [[bari]] || leave it || |- | mani || [[bari]] || leave it || |- | mansa || [[bar shi]] || leave him || |- | marɗa || [[gero]] || millet || |- | mauri || [[ɓarawo]] || thief || |- | meɗa || [[wani]] || someone || |- | membi || [[wani wuri]] || somewhere || |- | misini || [[giya]] || alcohol/beer || |- | mizi || [[miji]] || man || |- | moi || [[ɗaya]] || one || |- | mori || [[mai]] || oil || |- | mundi || [[mune]] || we (emphatic) || |- | mundu || [[mata]] || woman || |- | munu || [[nawa]] || how much? || |- | mbarmi || [[mutani]] || human being || |- | mbashini || [[kokowa]] || traditional wrestling || |- | mbauda || [[kwando]] || basket (big) || |- | mbera || [[baƙo]] || stranger || |- | mbo || [[wawa]] || fool || |- | mbulu || [[biyu]] || two || |- | naya || [[wancan]] || that-one || |- | ne || [[gani]] || look || nê |- | nena || [[ganni]] || look-at-me || |- | newa || [[karfi]] || strong || |- | niga || [[ga ni]] || here I am || [nɨga] |- | nimini || [[nawa]] || my own || [nɨmɨni] |- | nimishi || [[naki]] || your (singular, fem) || [nɨmɨshi] |- | nu || [[wannan]] || this || |- | ndali || [[duba]] || look || |- | ndei || [[sanyi]] || feeling cold || ndǝi ndéí |- | ndei || [[tafi]] || go (command) || ndèì |- | ndini || [[yara]] || children || |- | ndiya || [[sa'a]] || cow || |- | ndoma || [[jini]] || blood || |- | ndosi || [[tukunya]] || a pot (for cooking) || |- | ndui || [[zo]] || come || |- | nduƙnaya || [[ta can]] || over there || nduƙɨnaya |- | ndurmbera || [[baaƙo]] || stranger || |- | ndushi || [[kawo]] || bring || |- | ngaimi || [[kulle]] || cat || |- | ngama || [[daɗi]] || good || |- | ngani || [[ɗaura]] || tie || |- | ngarngazi || [[mijin kadangare]] || male lizard || |- | ngirga || [[jaka]] || shoulder bag || |- | ngora || [[jaki]] || donkey || |- | ngwaimi || [[ganye]] || leaves of a tree || |- | ngwali || [[jifa]] || throw || |- | njoni || [[jiya]] || yesterday || |- | nwanda || [[tauri]] || hard || nwàndá |- | nwanda || [[uwa]] || mother || nwàndá |- | nwaki || [[ɗanɗana]] || “taste” || |- | har || [[har]] || until, up to, even || |- | ragsha || [[zagi]] || insult || rǝgsha |- | randa || [[rina]] || wasp || |- | rewi || [[konkot]] || long, slim snake, moves fast, mildly poisonous || rèwí |- | rewi || [[tsoro]] || fear || réwí |- | ri || [[shiga]] || enter || |- | rini || [[yau]] || today || [rínì] |- | rini || [[inuwa]] || shadow || [rìní] |- | ruda || [[dutse]] || hill, mountain || |- | ruɗi || [[ɗebo]] || carry it || |- | rwani || [[murfu]] || hearth || |- | rwanrwan || [[gulma]] || gossiping || |- | rwanshirwani || [[gofan tukunya]] || forked stick used to secure TZ pot while stirring || |- | sara || [[hanu]] || hand || |- | sawa || [[dawa]] || guinea corn || |- | se || [[ka sha]] || drink || |- | si || [[kafa]] || leg || |- | sima || [[suna]] || name || |- | sini || [[kwanta]] || lying down || |- | sinnya || [[zuma]] || honeybee || [sinɲa] |- | sisiɓa || [[angulu]] || vulture || |- | soyi || [[maye]] || witchcraft || |- | succi || [[aika]] || sending || |- | suɗa || [[aiki]] || work || |- | sumburi || [[zomo]] || hare || |- | sundi || [[sune]] || them, they || |- | shafa || [[itace]] || wood || |- | shanga || [[guza]] || monitor lizard (water) || |- | shasha || [[akuya]] || goat || |- | shi || [[ya haɗu]] || have || |- | swaka || [[magana]] || talking || |- | swamɗa || [[ɗamara]] || tucking in shirt || |- | swari || [[rawa]] || dancing & singing || |- | shwanda || [[ɗata]] || bile || |- | shwandini || [[fisari]] || urine || |- | shwanƙla || [[rago]] || lazy || |- | taawa || [[fa'a]] || smooth area on stone (for drying, etc.) || táawà |- | taɗiya || [[tacan]] || that place || |- | tami || [[zauna]] || sit down || |- | tandi || [[taka]] || step on it || |- | taumi || [[ya]] || kare finish || |- | tausa || [[kama shi]] || hold him || |- | tawi || [[kama]] || hold it || tǝwi |- | teera || [[sanda]] || shepherd's staff || tée!rá |- | telca || [[tsalle]] || jumping || |- | tera || [[wata]] || moon || tèrâ free var. cera |- | toɗi || [[barci]] || sleeping || |- | tukumi || [[magirbi]] || hoe used for digging || |- | tunku || [[tinkiya]] || sheep || |- | tunu || [[hakane]] || like that || |- | tushi || [[zuciya]] || heart || |- | tuɗigeni || [[shitta]] || four days hence || |- | tutaɗiya || [[gaata]] || day after the day after tomorrow || |- | tuwa || [[jibi]] || next tomorrow || |- | twakla || [[ƙoko]] || drinking calabash || |- | twana || [[shuuka]] || planting || |- | waimi || [[karfe]] || iron (metal) || |- | waitir || [[kajin dutse]] || rock fowl small black bush fowl that travels on the ground in flocks || |- | wambi || [[makudewa]] || to bend || |- | wani || [[faɗa]] || say || |- | wanki || [[zubar]] || to pour || |- | wansini || [[kashi]] || bone || [wansɨni] or [wansini] |- | wara || [[miya]] || soup || |- | warga || [[girki]] || cooking || |- | warya || [[barewa]] || small antelope || |- | wasa || [[rani]] || dry season || |- | washa || [[hakori]] || teeth || |- | washuwi || [[sauri]] || quick || |- | wasina || [[tafiya]] || travelling, walking || [wasɨna] |- | wasuwi || [[maciji]] || snake || |- | wata || [[tuwo]] || TZ || |- | waya || [[bishiya]] || tree || wàyá |- | waya || [[maagani]] || medicine || wàyá |- | waya || [[hayaƙi]] || smoke || wàayá |- | wui || [[nono]] || milk || |- | wula || [[awaki]] || goats || [wúlà] |- | wula || [[igiya]] || rope || [wùlá] |- | wunshini || [[hanci]] || nose || |- | wusi || [[wuta]] || fire || |- | wuya || [[ciyawa]] || grass || |- | yaanu || [[menene wannan]] || What is this? || |- | yali || [[karami]] || small || yǝli |- | yankini || [[ɗan'aniya]] || small top stone of grinding stone || yankɨni |- | yausa || [[fakara]] || partridge || |- | yawi || [[dawo]] || come back || |- | yeɗa || [[kare]] || dog || |- | yibi || [[kaza]] || chicken || |- | yiɗi || [[ido]] || eyes || |- | yinimi || [[ya yi min]] || I'm satisfied || |- | yuna || [[yawo]] || roaming about || |- | zarina || [[zagaya]] || circling around || |- | zauni || [[sa mini]] || put some in for me || |- | zawa || [[noma]] || weeding || |- | zawi || [[gudu]] || running || |- | zeura || [[susa]] || maggot || |- | zi || [[gudu]] || escape! || |- | ziɗi || [[bugu]] || pound || |- | zura || [[dariya]] || laughing || |- | zwangra || [[harawa]] || groundnut leavings || |} ==Duba kuma== *[[Harsunan Najeriya]] ==Manazarta== {{reflist}} [[Category:Harsunan Nijeriya]] [[Category:Harsunan Chadic]] or6stmx1drzy9ub69e3wnc637ov2kw4 0 13114 162948 113336 2022-08-01T09:53:31Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Abd Allāh ibn Khāzim ibn Ẓabyān al-Sulamī''' (ya rasu shekara ta 692) shine gwamnan Umayyad na Khurasan a shekara ta 662-665 da kuma karshen shekara ta 683/84,kafin ya zama gwamnan [[Abdullah ɗan al-Zubayr|Zubayrid]] na lardin guda daya tsakanin shekara ta 684 da rasuwarsa. == Rayuwa == === Farkon Aiki === Abd Allah dan Khazim ya kasance dan wani Khazim dan Zabyan na kabilar Banu Sulaym da matar marigayi Ajla.A shekara ta 651/52,lokacin yakin neman zaben musulmai na farko zuwa Khurasan, Abdallah dan Amir ya sanya Dan Khazim a matsayin shugaban rundunan sojojin kawancen kasashen larabawa kuma karshen ya ci garin Sarakhs.Daga baya Khalifa Uthman (r. 644-665) gwamnan Nishapur, tare da dan uwan mahaifin Dan Khazim Qays dan al-Haytham al-Sulami.A karshen zamanin mulkinsa, Uthman ya hade gundumomin tafiyar da gabashin gabashin Basra zuwa lardin Khurasan guda daya,duk da cewa ta kasance dogaron Basra, karkashin mulkin Qays. Daga baya ya sanya Dan Khazim wakilinsa ga gwamnan Basra,Dan Amir.Kamar yadda masanin tarihi al-Tabari ya ruwaito,Dan Khazim ya sami takarda daga Dan Amir wanda ya ayyana Dan Khazim gwamnan Khurasan ya kamata Qays ya tafi lardin. Tabbas,lokacin da aka kashe Uthman a cikin Janairu 656, Qays ya bar Khurasan don bincika halin da ake ciki a Iraki kuma an bashi Dan Khazim a lardin har sai Khalifa Ali (r. 656-661) ya sake shi daga baya.Aka sake yiwa Abdallah dan Amir matsayin gwamnan Basra a waccan shekarar,ya tura Dan Khazim da Abd al-Rahman dan Samura don maido da mulkin musulmai zuwa Balkh da Sijistan (Sistan), yayin da Qays ya zama gwamnan Khurasan. Lokacin da wancan ya gaza iya sarrafa lardin, sai Dan Khazim, wanda ya tayar da tawaye a Qarin a shekara ta 662. Ya ci gaba da zama a lardin har zuwa shekarar 665 daga Ziyad dan Abih,wanda ya maye gurbin Dan Amir a matsayin gwamnan Basra. === Gwamnan Khurasan === Daga baya Dan Khazim ya kasance daga cikin shugabannin kwamandojin larabawa wadanda suka raka Salm dan Ziyad zuwa Khurasan a shekara ta 681 daga Basra lokacin da Halifa Yazid I (r. 680-683) ya nada Salm a matsayin gwamnan Khurasan. Salm ya bar Dan Khazim a matsayin mai kula da lardin bayan ya gudu sakamakon mutuwar Khalifa Yazid da dansa Mu'awiya II a shekara ta 683 da 684, wanda ya haddasa rushe mulkin Umayyad. Dan Khazim ya ba da goyon baya ga kalifancin da ke Makka da ke zaune Abd Allah dan al-Zubayr. Tun da farko, ya ci karo da rikice-rikice da dakaru daga kabilar Rabi'a da gwamnonin sojoji na [[Herat]] da Marw al-Rudh, wadanda dukkansu suka yaba daga kabilar Banu Bakr. Sojojin Banu Tamim sun taimaka masa wajen murkushe su, wani babban rukuni na kabilanci wanda sojojin Khurasani na larabawa suka yaba da. Ya kafa dansa Muhammad a Herat yayin da ya fara aiki a Marw al-Rudh. Bayan haka, sai Tamim ya tayar, ya kama Herat kuma ya kashe Muhammad kafin ya mai da hankalinsu da Dan Khazim. Koyaya, kafin su iya motsawa da shi, rarrabuwa ya inganta a tsakanin su da sojojin 'yan tawaye suka watse. Matsayin Dan Khazim a Khurasan ya yi karfi lokacin da Umayyawa karkashin kalifa Abd al-Malik suka ci nasara suka kashe Dan al-Zubayr da dan uwansa Mus'ab a Makka da Iraki. Don haka, ya ki bai wa Abd al-Malik mubaya'a a lokacin da wannan ya bukaci hakan, duk da an ba shi mukamin gwamna na tsawon shekaru bakwai. A martanin, Abd al-Malik ya yi hadin gwiwa da wani shugaban kungiyar Tamim, Bukayr dan Wisha al-Sa'di, wanda ya amince da cire Dan Khazim a madadin gwamnatin Khurasan. A karshen shekara, an ci karo da Dan Khazim a kan hanyarsa ta zuwa sansanin dansa Musa da ke Tirmidh, amma sojojin Bukayr suka kama shi suka kashe shi. A cewar al-Tabari, sojojin wani abokin hamayyar Tamimi, kwamandan Bahir dan Warqa, sun kashe Dan Khazim a kauyen Shahmighad, arewacin Marw, amma Bukayr sun kame kanin Dan Khazim kuma suka aika shi zuwa ga Abd al-Malik suna karrama shi yanka. Kafin rasuwarsa, an ruwaito Dan Khazim ya kashe shi, wanda dan kabila ne wanda dan'uwansa Dan Khazim ya kashe a baya, yana mai nuna alhini cewa shi ne shugaban rikon kabilu na Mudar, yayin da dan uwansa mai kisan gilla ne. Wani mawaki daga kabilarsa ya yi kuka da asarar sa, yana mai ba da sanarwar "Yanzu dai karnuka masu haushi suna saura. Bayan ka babu zaki mai ruri a duniya". Tabbas, aikin Dan Khazim ya kasance mai rauni ne a cikin labarin da ya daukaka kwarewar aikin soja, wanda masanin tarihi H. A. R. Gibb yayi ikirarin "ya sanya ya zama da wahala a tsayar da cikakken bayanai dalla-dalla." Babban jikan Dan Khazim, Salim dan Sulayman, shi ne kwamandan runduna a rundunar Muslim dan Sa'id al-Kilabi, gwamnan Khurasan a shekara ta 722-724. == Manazarta == {{reflist}} oaxto6vn18uamjizechyy69u5p9z6wu 0 13283 162870 147576 2022-07-31T19:59:55Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Maryam Abacha''' (an haife ta a ranar 4 ga watan Maris din shekara ta 1945) ita ce matar marigayi [[Sani Abacha]], wato [[Jerin shugabannin ƙasar Nijeriya|shugaban ''<u>kasan</u>'']] [[Nijeriya|Najeriya]] daga shekara ta 1993 zuwa shekara ta 1998. Bayan rasuwar mijinta a 1998, an kama Maryam da jaka 38 makil da kudi tana niyan barin kasar da su.<ref>"The Lost Billions". ''[[newsweek.com]]''. 3 December 2000. Retrieved 10 April 2022.</ref> A cikin shekara ta 1999 Maryam Abacha ta ce mijinta yayi aiki akan cigaban Najeriya; wani jami’in gwamnatin Najeriya ya ce Maryam Abacha ta ce don shawo kan gwamnati ta ba ta ramuwar gayya, kamar yadda shugaba, [[Olusegun Obasanjo]], Sani Abacha ya daure shi.<ref>"BBC News - Africa - Abacha widow breaks her silence". Retrieved 26 September 2014.</ref> Har zuwa shekarar 2000 Maryam Abacha ta nan da zama a Najeriya.<ref>http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-7261033_ITM</ref> Tana zaune ne a jihar Kano, Najeriya.<ref>"Britons hired by the Abachas". ''[[TheGuardian.com]]''. 4 October 2001. Retrieved 4 October 2001.</ref> Maryam da Sani Abacha suna da yaya mata uku da ’ya’ya maza bakwai.<ref>"CNN: Newsmaker Profiles". ''[[CNN]]''. Archived from the original on 8 April 2004. Retrieved 26 September 2014.</ref> Babban ɗan Maryamu Maryam Abacha shine Mohammed Abacha.<ref>Chhabra, Hari Sharan (17 December 2000). "After Mobutu, it's Abacha". ''[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]]''.</ref> == Abubuwan da ta bari == *Maryam Abacha ce ta kafa Asibitin kasa ( Abuja ) wacce aka fara (National Hospital For Women And Yara). * Matan Afirka na farko na Ofishin Zaman Lafiya. FEAP, NPI <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives |title=Archived copy |access-date=12 February 2009 |archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20111010010211/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives |archive-date=10 October 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2006/05/15/060515fa_fact?currentPage=3|title=The Perfect Mark|date=15 May 2006|magazine=The New Yorker|accessdate=26 September 2014}}</ref><ref>"International email scams score billions with offer of millions.," ''[[Fort Worth Star-Telegram]]''</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=E-Mail Offer Is Scheme to Defraud Visa Seekers |date=28 October 2004 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/10/28/nyregion/28visa.html }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-74129222.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121019111508/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-74129222.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=19 October 2012|title=Imagine what the millions would do to our FDI numbers!, BUSINESS TIMES|accessdate=26 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fool.com/investing/small-cap/2004/11/01/if-its-from-nigeria-hit-delete.aspx|title=If It's From Nigeria, Hit Delete|date=1 November 2004|accessdate=26 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/tech/columnist/kevinmaney/2005-04-05-file-sharing_x.htm|title=USATODAY.com - File-sharing war won't go away; it'll just go abroad|website=[[USA Today]]|accessdate=26 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB1025627421224338280?mod=googlewsj|title=Buy in to Spam to Get Rich Quick|newspaper=Wall Street Journal|date=3 July 2002|accessdate=26 September 2014}}</ref> == Biblio == * Kabir, Hajara Muhammad,. ''Northern women development''. [Nigeria]. <nowiki>ISBN 978-978-906-469-4</nowiki>. OCLC 890820657. == Manazarta == {{Reflist|2}} 6uaq1q8gvv9ahvc3v24zvbusyzcxqj9 0 13325 162878 58586 2022-07-31T20:09:44Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Maryam Monsef''' PC MP ( Persian ) (an haife ta a watan Nuwamba 7, a shekarar1984) yar siyasar kasar Kanada ce. An zabe ta ne don wakiltar hawan Peterborough — Kawartha a matsayin memba na Jam'iyar Liberal na House of Commons na Kanada a cikin 2015 . <ref>[http://globalnews.ca/news/2285985/maryam-monsef-wins-in-peterborough-kawartha/ Maryam Monsef wins in Peterborough-Kawartha], Global News, October 20, 2015.</ref> Memba ce a ministocin Canada ta 29, ita ce ministar mata na yanzu da daidaito ( jinsi da aka santa a baya) wacce aka rantsar a ranar 10 ga Janairu, 2017, kuma ministar Raya Karkashin Yankin karkara, aka rantsar a ranar 20 ga Nuwamba., 2019. A baya ta kasance Ministan ci gaban kasa da kasa, har zuwa Nuwamba 20, 2019, da kuma Ministan cibiyoyin dimokiradiyya da kuma Shugaban Majalisar Sarauniya ta Firimiya na Kanada har zuwa 10 ga Janairu, 2017. <ref>[http://www.thepeterboroughexaminer.com/2015/11/04/maryam-monsef-named-to-trudeau-cabinet Maryam Monsef named to Trudeau cabinet]. ''[[Peterborough Examiner]]'', November 5, 2015.</ref> <ref>http://www.lop.parl.gc.ca/ParlInfo/Files/Parliamentarian.aspx?Item=60df4944-d66b-4133-a348-2bcde37c8752&Language=E&Section=FederalExperience</ref> == Iyali da karatu == An haifi Monsef a asibitin Imam Reza [ƙananan alpha 1] a [[Mashhad]], [[Iran]], ga iyayenta yan Hazara na [[Afghanistan]] waɗanda suka tsere yayin Yaƙin Soviet-Afghanistan, kuma suka zauna tare da iyalinsu a can tun suna yara, tare da lokatai a [[Herat]], Afghanistan, a cikin 1987-1919 da 1993-191966. Saboda Iran da Afghanistan (kafin 2000) bi ka'idodin ''jus sanguinis'' a cikin dokokin kabilancinsu, Monsel an haife shi ɗan asalin Afghanistan ne . An kashe mahaifinta a kan iyakar Iran da Afghanistan yayin da take tafiya a 1988, ko da yake ba a sani ba ko 'yan bindiga ne ko kuma sojojin Soviet. Kawun nata, shekarun da suka gabata, ya ɓace tare da wasu abokan aiki yayin da suke halartar Jami'ar Kabul, a cikin yanayi da ke nuna cewa ana da alaƙa da ayyukan siyasa na kwaminisanci . Iyalin sun yi gwagwarmaya a Iran saboda karancin tattalin arziki da makomar rayuwa ga baƙi 'yan Afghanistan, duk da cewa suna da matsayin doka a matsayin "baƙon ƙaura" ( ''mohajerin'' ) a ƙarƙashin dokokin Iran kafin lokacin 1992. [ ''low'' -alpha 2] A shekara ta 1996, yayin dawowar su ta biyu zuwa Herat, mahaifiyarta ta zabi tura dangin zuwa Canada, kuma sakamakon tafiya ya hada da tafiya Iran, [[Pakistan]], da [[Jodan|Jordan]] . <ref name="althiaraj">Althia Raj, [http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2015/11/04/maryam-monsef_n_8468048.html Maryam Monsef Came To Canada As A Refugee. Now, She's A Cabinet Minister.], ''[[The Huffington Post]]'', November 4, 2015.</ref> Bayan sun isa, dangin sun tashi zaune a garin Peterborough, inda kawuna Monsel ya riga ya zauna. Sun dogara da goyon baya ga wasu kungiyoyin bada agaji da dama, gami da YMCA da rundunar Ceto . <ref name="althiaraj">Althia Raj, [http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2015/11/04/maryam-monsef_n_8468048.html Maryam Monsef Came To Canada As A Refugee. Now, She's A Cabinet Minister.], ''[[The Huffington Post]]'', November 4, 2015.</ref> Monsef ya ci gaba da tara kuɗi don ayyukan jin kai a Afghanistan. <ref>[http://www.thepeterboroughexaminer.com/2015/10/20/monsef-becomes-peterboroughs-first-female-mp-youngest-mp-ever-elected-in-riding Monsef becomes Peterborough's first female MP, youngest MP ever elected in riding], ''The Peterborough Examiner'', October 20, 2015.</ref> A shekarar 2003, Monsef ta yi rajista a Jami’ar Trent, wanda daga nan ta sauke karatu a shekarar 2010 tare da Bachelor of Science in Biology da Psychology. Bayan kammala karatun digiri ta yi aiki a matsayin mai Binciken Ma'aikatar Kula da Shige da Fice na WelcomePeterborough.ca, sannan a matsayinta na mai ba da jagoranci na Cibiyar New Canadians, sannan a matsayinta na mai ba da gudummawa ga Gidauniyar Al'umma mafi girma ta Peterborough, sannan kuma a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan hanyoyin sadarwa na kungiyar ci gaban tattalin arzikin Peterborough., sa’annan a Matsayin Mai Gudanar da Sakamakon Banbancin & Tallafin Studentalibai na /asashen Duniya / Haɗin Gwiwa & Jami'in Kula da Kulawa a Kwalejin Fleming. <ref>https://www.linkedin.com/in/maryam-monsef-44733655/</ref> A shekara ta 2019, ta sanar da shiga tsakaninta da tsohon dan majalissar Liberal a majalisar Matt DeCourcey . == Aikin siyasa == A cikin 2014, an bai wa Monsef aiki a Afghanistan, amma ya kasa shiga kasar saboda matsalolin tsaro. Daga nan sai ta tafi Iran don yin aiki a kan ayyukan agaji ga 'yan gudun hijirar Afghanistan, wadanda suka karfafa mata gwiwa kan kokarin siyasa. Ta dawo Kanada, kuma ta yi takarar magajin garin Peterborough a 2014, ta kammala sakandare. Daga baya a wannan shekarar, an zabe ta don wakiltar Jam'iyyar Liberal a zaben tarayya mai zuwa. <ref>Dale Clifford, [http://www.thepeterboroughexaminer.com/2015/05/02/maryam-monsef-wins-grit-vote-will-run-to-replace-dean-del-masto "Maryam Monsef wins Grit vote, will run to replace Dean Del Mastro"], ''The Peterborough Examiner'', May 4, 2015.</ref> An zabe ta a ranar 19 ga Oktoba 19, 2015, da kashi 43.8% na yawan kuri’un. <ref>[http://enr.elections.ca/ElectoralDistricts.aspx?lang=e Peterborough-Kawartha Election Results], [[Elections Canada]].</ref> An nada Monseg a matsayin Ministan Makarantun Demokradiyya a cikin majalisar [[Justin Trudeau]] a watan Nuwamba 4, 2015. <ref>[http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/full-list-of-justin-trudeau-s-cabinet-1.3300699 "Full list of Justin Trudeau's cabinet"]. [[CBC News]], November 4, 2015.</ref> An ambace ta da yawa a matsayin minista na biyu ko na huɗu da aka taɓa nadawa cikin majalisar. <ref name="althiaraj">Althia Raj, [http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2015/11/04/maryam-monsef_n_8468048.html Maryam Monsef Came To Canada As A Refugee. Now, She's A Cabinet Minister.], ''[[The Huffington Post]]'', November 4, 2015.</ref> <ref>Evan Solomon and John Geddes, [http://www.macleans.ca/multimedia/video/the-trudeau-cabinet-assessing-the-picks-and-challenges-ahead/image/14/ The Trudeau cabinet: Assessing the picks and challenges ahead], ''Maclean's'', November 4, 2015.</ref> ''Jaridar The Hill Times ta'' ce an nada Monsel a matsayin Shugaban Sarauniyar Firimiya a Canada duk da cewa ba a sani ba a lokacin ko an rantsar da ita a waccan ofishin. Monsef ta bayyana wannan matsayin "bikin aure ne". Shafin yanar gizo na majalisar ya nuna cewa ta dau matsayin a ranar 4 ga Nuwamba. <ref>[http://www.lop.parl.gc.ca/parlinfo/Files/Parliamentarian.aspx?Item=60df4944-d66b-4133-a348-2bcde37c8752&Language=E&Section=ALL Parliament of Canada Biography], accessed July 22, 2016.</ref> === Zargi da jayayya === ==== Mu'amala da fayil ==== A ranar 10 ga Mayu, 2016, Monsef ta ba da sanarwar a cikin House of Commons game da tsare-tsaren gwamnatin don kafa Kwamitin Musamman kan Tsarin sake fsalin Zabe, wanda zai kasance da mambobi goma - mambobi shida na Jam'iyyar Liberal, mambobi uku daga Jam'iyyar Conservative, da memba daya daga Sabuwar Jam’iyyar Democrat . <ref>[http://www.parl.gc.ca/HousePublications/Publication.aspx?Language=E&Mode=1&Parl=42&Ses=1&DocId=8254254&File=12 Order Paper and Notice Paper No. 53, May 11, 2016], Parliament of Canada website, retrieved July 4, 2016.</ref> Wannan ya ja hankalin masu rikice-rikice nan da nan, saboda gwamnati ta sami yawancin kujerun kwamiti kuma don haka za a iya bayar da shawarar a sauya sauye-sauye ga tsarin zaɓe ba tare da goyon bayan wata ƙungiya ba. Kazalika, Green Party da Bloc Québécois sun nuna adawa ga rashin wakilcinsu na kada kuri'a a kwamitin, duk da cewa an gayyace su zuwa tarurruka. <ref>Althia Raj, [http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2016/05/11/liberals-electoral-reform-committee_n_9902158.html Liberals to keep majority on new, all-party electoral reform committee], ''The Huffington Post'', May 11, 2016.</ref> A ranar 2 ga Yuni, 2016, gwamnatin ta masu sassaucin ra'ayi ta sauya hanya, kuma Trudeau da Monsef sun ba da shawara cewa za su goyi bayan motsin Nathan Cullen don taron kwamitin, wanda a maimakon haka zai sami mambobi goma sha biyu — Libiya biyar, Conservative uku, New Democrats., da memba ɗaya daga kowane ɗayan Bloc Québécois da Green Party. <ref>Laura Stone, [https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/liberals-agree-to-surrender-majority-on-electoral-reform-committee/article30244700/ Liberals agree to give majority to Opposition on electoral reform committee], ''The Globe & Mail'', June 2, 2016.</ref> An soki Monsef da cewa ta ce an haife ta ne a [[Afghanistan|Afganista]], amma an haife ta ne a [[Iran]] . Lokacin da aka bayyana wannan a watan Satumbar 2016, wasu masu sharhi sun nuna cewa wannan na iya haifar da soke bata damar da akayi na zama yar Kanada da kuma yiwuwar fitarwa da ita daga kasar yayin da wasu suka yi Allah wadai da wautar dokar yanzu ko yanke shawarar shigo da birtherism cikin siyasar Kanada. Gwamnatin Trudeau ta cire takamaiman zama dan kasa daga mutanen da suka zama 'yan kasa ta hanyoyin zamba - wadanda suka hada da mutanen da suka zo Kanada a matsayin yara amma wadanda iyayensu suka gabatar da karar karya game da tsarin shigowa dasu. A cikin wata hira da aka yi a wancan lokacin, tsohon dan majalisar Dean Del Mastro ya ce ma’aikatan siyasa a yakin neman zaben kananan hukumomi na shekarar 2014 da na 2015 sun san ba a haife ta a Afghanistan ba, amma sun zabi ba za su fitar da batun ba. A yanzu haka Monsel na jiran sakamakon bukatarta ga Baƙi, 'Yan Gudun Hijira da Citizensan Kasashen Kanada don sabunta bayananta. A watan Oktoba na 2016, ofishinta ya bayyana cewa ta yi tafiya zuwa Iran tare da takardar izinin aikin hajji a cikin fasfo na Afghanistan a shekara ta 2010, 2013 da 2014 don ziyartar masallacin Imam Reza da ke Mashhad. Kamar yadda wannan nau'in takardar izinin keɓaɓɓiyar hanya ce ga shigarwa guda ɗaya zuwa Iran kuma ba ta barin mai riƙe ta ta yi aiki, karɓar shigar da ta yi a baya cewa ta ƙetare zuwa Afganista da dawowa a cikin 2014, tare da aiki tare da wata ƙungiyar agaji ta Iran a wancan lokacin, sun jawo hankalin hukumomin Iran. A cikin hirar da ta yi a cikin 2014 a Peterborough, Monsef ta yarda cewa tana son wannan tafiya ta "kasancewar hush-hush." == Tarihin zabe == === Tarayya === === Municipal === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;" |+ 2014 na zaben Peterborough - Mayor na Peterborough ! Dan takarar ! Kuri'un ! % na jefa kuri'a |- | style="text-align:left;" | Daryl Bennett | 11,210 | 41,4 |- | style="text-align:left;" | Maryam Monsef | 9,879 | 36.5 |- | style="text-align:left;" | Alan Wilson | 4,052 | 14.9 |- | style="text-align:left;" | Kayan Patti S. | 1,564 | 5.8 |- | style="text-align:left;" | George "Terry" LeBlanc | 202 | 0.7 |- | style="text-align:left;" | Tom Yaro | 183 | 0.7 |- | style="text-align:left;" | '''Gaba ɗaya''' | '''27,090''' | '''100.0''' |} == Bayanan lura == {{notelist}} == Manazarta == [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] najz90btua8uyh92dk2shq5zycmd8mz 0 13435 162895 145587 2022-07-31T20:34:20Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Zainab Masood''' (wato '''Khan)''' itace yar'wasan acikin shirin BBC soap opera ''EastEnders'', wasa amatsayin Nina Wadia . Ta fara bayyanarta a ranar 16 ga watan Yuli shekara ta 2007. Zainab itace mahaifiyar Syed ( Marc Elliott ), Shabnam ( Zahra Ahmadi / Rakhee Thakrar ), Tamwar ( Himesh Patel ) da Kamil Masood (Arian Chikhlia). Ita ce matar Masood Ahmed ( Nitin Ganatra ), wanda ya sake ta, da kuma Yusef Khan ( Ace Bhatti ), wanda ta sake yin aure dashi bayan rabuwar aurenta a shekaru da yawa da suka gabata, da kuma wanda ke cin zarafin ta. Wadia ta bar aikinta a cikin shekarar 2012 kuma ta bar jerin a cikin abubuwan da aka nuna a ranar 8 ga watan Fabrairun shekarar 2013. == Labaranta == === Bayanin baya === Haihuwar ta da girmarta a Pakistan, Zainab ta jawo jin kunya ga gidansu lokacin da ta samu matsalar alaka da Masood Ahmed ( Nitin Ganatra ), yayin da ta auri Yusef Khan ( Ace Bhatti ). Don azabtarwa, Yusef da danginsa sun cinna mata wuta. Masood ya kubutar da ita kuma ta raba auren da mijinta don ta auri Masood, tare da shi a Burtaniya, inda suke da yara uku, Syed ( Marc Elliott ), Shabnam ( Rakhee Thakrar ) da Tamwar ( Himesh Patel ). Iyalin dangi har yanzu sun raina Zainab cikin raha duk da haka, musamman surukinta Inzamam Ahmed ( Paul Bhattacharjee ). Inzamam ya ba ta damar ta kwana tare da shi har tsawon shekaru: ya ɗauke ta a matsayin “macen da ta faɗi”. Masoods sun gudanar da kasuwancin nasu har zuwa shekara ta 2004, lokacin da Syed ya saci dangi, kusan ya ba su bashin. Da farko Masood ya dauki laifin sannan ya kore shi daga rayuwarsu don ya ceci zuciyar Zainab. Masoods sun yanke shawara kan canjin sana'a, suna aiki a gidan waya. === 2007–2013 === Zainab ta isa a matsayin mamallakiyar Post Office na Walford, tana haduwa da ma'aikaciya Denise Wicks ( Diane Parish ) nan da nan, kodayake daga baya suka zama abokai. Ofishin gidan waya yafito cikin bashi, kuma Zainab ta juya zuwa Inzamam don aro, amma tana son yin jima'i saboda kudi, wanda hakan ya lalata mata Masood kuma ya hana Inzamam rayuwarsa idan ya gano abin da dan uwansa yayi. Duk da ƙoƙarin da Masoods ya yi, an tilasta musu su rufe ofishin. Masoods suna ƙoƙarin jujjuya dukiyoyinsu, don fara kasuwancin kayan abinci. Ian Beale ( Adam Woodyatt ) ya kashe $ 2000 kuma kamfanin ya haɗu da Kamfanin Ian da Christian Clarke 's ( John Partridge ), wanda ya zama "Masala Sarauniya", tare da zaɓaɓɓen manajan Zainab. Matsaloli suna fitowa yayin da kuɗi suka ɓace kuma Zainab tana zargin Masood, da tunanin ya yi wannan a da. Tamwar ya yarda da karɓar kuɗin - ba da shi ga babban ɗan'uwansa, Syed. Masood ya bayyana cewa ayyukan Syed sune dalilin da yasa aka kore shi daga dangi; ya saci kudi daga kasuwancin dangi kuma yana ci gaba da yin hakan. Duk da wannan, Zainab ta tuntuɓi Syed kuma bayan sulhu da Masood, Syed ya koma Albert Square kuma abokinsa Amira Shah ( Preeya Kalidas ) ya shiga tare da shi. Zainab tana shirin yin bikin Syed daurin aure amma ta yi biris da yadda kirista ke aiwatar da abin da take yi, kuma ta fusata ta gano cewa suna da dan luwaɗi. Zainab ta umarci Syed da ya auri Amira ba tare da la’akari da hakan ba. Zainab ta haifi wani ɗa, Kamil, a shekara ta 2010, amma murnar dangi ba ta daɗe kamar yadda Amira ta gano batun Syed da Kirista kuma Syed ya fito kamar [[Jima'in jinsi|gay]] . Amira ta fita, da kuma ‘yar uwar Kiristar, Jane Beale ( Laurie Brett ), ta bayyana wa Masood cewa Zainab ta san da batun tun kafin bikin. Masood da Zainab suna jayayya, sai ya tattara kayanta ya fitar da ita a zahiri. Lokacin da ma'auratan suka sasanta, sun yanke dangi da dan nasu, sun kasa karbar alakar sa da Kirista. Tamwar ta fara ganin Afia Khan ( Meryl Fernandes ) da mahaifinta, Yusef ( Ace Bhatti ), sun juya suna firgici da Zainab saboda ita ce tsohon mijinta wanda dangin sa suka kunna mata wuta. An hana Tamwar ganin Afia amma ta sabawa iyayenta kuma ta gayyace ta zuwa kofar gidan iyayenta, Argee Bhajee. An tilasta wa Zainab ta yarda da Khans din a cikin dangi yayin da Tamwar ta ba da sanarwar cewa ta auri Afia. Yusef, wanda ya koma Walford a matsayin sabon GP, yayi kokarin sulhu da Zainab, inda ya nuna cewa bai shiga cikin lokacin da dangin sa suka kunna mata wuta a Pakistan ba. Ya ba ta kuɗin don ta iya biyan basussuka, kuma ya tallafa mata ta hanyar matsalolin aure da Masood; Zainab ta fara laushi zuwa ga Yusef kuma a cikin yin hakan sai ta yi nisa daga Masood. Yusef yayi wayau ma Zainab, yabata ta sha magani ya kuma sanya ta futa hankali; Tana kwance a asibiti tare da iyalinta sun yi imanin cewa ta yi maganin kashe-kashe da gangan a cikin kisan kai. Kasancewarsa cewa yana haifar da matsalolin Zainab kuma tana ƙaunar Yusef, Masood ya sake ta ta hanyar faɗar sau uku . Abin bakin ciki ne, Zainab ta yarda ta sake haduwa da Yusef kuma ta yarda da maganar aurenta; sai ya ci gaba da musanta ta, yana mai tsananta mata. Afia ta gano cewa Yusef ne ya fara kunna wutar da ta kone Zainab a Pakistan; tana buƙatar shi ko dai ya faɗi wa Zainab gaskiya, ko kuma za ta. Yusef ya shaida wa Zainab, wacce ke fushi, amma daga karshe ta yanke shawarar abin da zai faru nan gaba kuma ya aure shi. Yusef ya juya cikin damuwa, yana mai nuni da cewa yakamata Zainab ta baiwa Kamil ga Masood, saboda yana ganinta a matsayin mai barna. Lokacin da Zainab ta buge Yusef, ya mare Zainab baya. Daga nan Yusef yayi hanzarin shirya dauki da Zainab da Kamil zuwa Pakistan, kuma a lokacin da Zainab tayi kokarin jinkirta hakan, Yusef ya sata da barazanar Kamil, don tilastawa Zainab ta yi. Yusef ya doke Zainab a yayin da ya gano cewa tana tattaunawa da Masood a kokarin tseratar da shi. Zainab ta ce ta gwammace ta mutu da ta tafi tare da Yusef zuwa Pakistan; Tana tunanin tsalle daga taga, amma a maimakon haka ta ciji Yusef a cikin makwancin sai ya tsere yayin da Masood ya maido da Kamil daga dangin Yusef. An kira 'yan sanda, amma Afia ya ba da damar Yusef ya tsere. Yusef ya fuskanci Masood a B&B yana tare dashi yayin bikin Kirsimeti. Yana ƙoƙarin kashe Masood ta hanyar fara wuta wanda ke jujjuya B&B. Lokacin da Zainab ta ga Yusef mai sheki, sai ta yaudare shi ta yi tunanin Afia ta shiga cikin wuta. Yusef ya shiga ginin da ke ƙonawa don ya ceci Afia, amma ga wahalar Zainab, haka ma Tamwar. Wuta ta kashe Yusef kuma duk da cewa Masood da Tamwar sun tsere, an yi kone Tamwar mai tsananin gaske, yana buƙatar tsinkayen fata. A sakamakon wannan, sake haduwa da Zainab da Masood sun taimaka wa Tamwar ta hanyar murmurewa, amma laifin Zainab a karshe ya tilasta mata ta yi ikirarin cewa tabarbarorin Tamwar da mutuwar Yusef laifin nata ne. Duk da rashin damuwa da farko, dangin sun shawo kan matsalar, kuma a karshe Zainab ta yarda Syed da Christian a matsayin ma'aurata, suna maraba da su duka cikin dangin ta. Daga baya Masood ya ba da shawarar Zainab. Zainab tana karɓar kuɗi daga hannun Kamil da amintattun asusun Tamwar don ba da bashi ga Syed. Syed yana sa dangin ya rasa gidan abincin saboda bai biya kudin ba, kuma Masood ya gano cewa Zainab ta karɓi kuɗin don haka ya nemi ta tafi saboda ta yi alƙawarin ba zai taɓa yin karya ba bayan Yusef. Zainab ta dawo ita da Masood suka sulhunta, saita sanya ranar bikin su. Abokiyar Zainab Ayesha Rana ( Shivani Ghai ) ya kasance tare da su domin ta san abokin karawarsa, Rashid Kayani (Gurpreet Singh), amma Zainab ta yi ƙoƙarin sa ta yi kwanciya da Tamwar. Wannan baiyi aiki ba kuma Ayesha ta haɗu akan Masood. Zainab da Denise duk sun nemi aiki guda a Minute Mart. Zainab ta fusata kan gano cewa dan uwan Masood AJ Ahmed ( Phaldut Sharma ) ya sanar da mai tambayoyin (Jonathan Sidgwick) cewa ta na da rashin tuna lokaci mai tsawo. Koyaya, AJ da Zainab daga baya sun nemi gafarar juna ta hanyar bayanin kula. Ita ko Zainab ko Denise ba su sami aikin ba. Zainab ta sayi fasalin ruwa mai tsada domin kada makwabta suyi tunanin dangin talauci ne, kuma da alama ta fi kulawa da hakan fiye da Masood. Lokacin da aka lalata fasalin ruwa ta Tiffany Butcher ( Maisie Smith ) da Morgan Butcher (Devon Higgs), Zainab ta zargi Masood, wanda ya fasa fasalin ruwan cikin takaici. Daga baya Masood ya gaya wa Zainab cewa bai ji daɗi a cikin dangantakar tasu ba, kuma ya fasa bikin su. Zainab ta ce tana son Masood a koyaushe kan aurensu, amma ya yarda da ita ga zunubai. Ita da Kamil sannan suka tashi, suka koma Pakistan. A cikin watan Disamba na shekara ta 2013, an bayyana cewa Zainab tana da dangantaka da dan uwanta, Haroon, kuma suna shirin yin hulɗa. Koyaya, Shabnam ya sake komawa Walford a wata mai zuwa kuma ya gaya wa Masood cewa dangantakar tasu ta ƙare. A watan Agusta na shekara ta 2015, Zainab ta kasa dawowa daga Pakistan don bikin Shabnam da ke shirin zuwa Kush Kazemi ( Davood Ghadami ). Lokacin da suka yi aure a watan Nuwamba, Zainab ba za ta iya halarta ba amma Masood ya shawo kanta ta tura Kamil don halartar bikin saboda Zainab za ta samu hutu daga uwa. Daga baya Masood ya gaya wa Tamwar cewa Zainab ta jima tana shirin yanke duk wata alaƙa da dangin ta. Lokacin da Tamwar ya inganta, Masood ya kira Zainab kuma ya ki yarda ta sami damar zuwa Kamil sai dai idan ta dawo Walford don tattara shi da kanta. A watan Afrilun shekarar 2016, Zainab ta yi wa Masood magana ta ce tana yin aure a Pakistan kuma tana son Tamwar da Kamil su halarci, duk da cewa Tamwar da Masood sun yarda bai kamata su je ba kamar yadda ba ta kasance a wurinsu ba. Daga baya Masood ya sami labarin cewa mijin Zainab ya rabu da ita yana sake ta. Bayan tabbatuwa da yawa daga budurwa Belinda Peacock ( Carli Norris ), Masood ya kira da ta'azantar da Zainab. Daga baya, shi da Kamil sun bar Walford suka tashi zuwa Pakistan domin Kamil ya kasance tare da mahaifiyarsa a lokacin bukatarsa. == Sauran bayyanuwa == Zainab kuma tana fitowa a cikin jerin shirye-shiryen yanar gizo-gizo mai ''taken EastEnders: E20'' . A bugu na 1 na jerin 1, Zsa Zsa Carter ( Emer Kenny ) ta wuce ta, sannan Andy ( Steve North ), wanda ke bin Zsa Zsa, ya shige ta. A cikin bugu na 3 na jerin 2, ta halarci makarantar rawar da wani mutum mai suna Roger (Eddie Elliott) ke gudanarwa, amma ta ɗauka Asher Levi ( Heshima Thompson ) yana Roger kamar yadda Roger ya makara. Lokacin da Roger ya isa, Asher ya gudu tare da kuɗin kuma Zainab ta same shi, ta gaya masa ya kiyaye kuɗin amma ta ba shi shawara ya tsaya ga rawa maimakon sata. Ta kuma bayyana a cikin jeri na 3. == Kirkirar dan'wasa == === Bayan Fage === Zainab Masood ta kasance daya daga cikin yan'wasan Asiya na Ingila da aka gabatar a shekara ta 2007 wanda Babban Manajan Kamfanin ''EastEnders'', Diederick Santer ya gabatar . Ta fara bayyanar da kanta a watan Yuli na shekara ta 2007 a matsayinta na "mace mai kwazo a cikin shekaru 40 na farko wacce ta mallaki ofisoshin ofis". Zainab ita ce farkon memba a gidan Masood da aka gabatar. Sauran iyalinta wadanda suka hada da Masood Ahmed, Shabnam Masood, Syed Masood da Tamwar Masood (mijin Zainab, 'yarsa da' ya'yansa maza biyu), tun daga wannan lokacin suka shiga cikin shirin. Masoods (ba tare da Syed ba) ya koma wata ƙasa a kan filin Albert a watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2007, kuma ya zama baƙaƙe na yau da kullun. Masoods sune dangin [[Musulmi|musulmin]] farko da suka shiga wasan tun lokacin Karims, wanda ya bayyana a tsakanin shekara ta 1987 zuwa 1990, kuma sune dangin Asiya na farko da aka gabatar dasu tun bayan dangin Ferreira da basuyi nasara ba a shekara ta 2003. Masu sukar da masu kallo sun firgita, Ferreiras sun watsar da abin da 'yan Asiya ba su da gaskiya a cikin Burtaniya, kuma daga baya aka kore shi a shekara ta 2005. Gabata da mafi yawan kananan kabilu wani ɓangare ne na nufin mai tsara shirin Diederick Santer don "yaɗuwa", don sa ''EastEnders'' "jin kasantuwar karni na 21". Kafin shekara ta 2007, Hukumar ta ''EastEnders'' ta soki lamirin Hukumar Lafiya don Cutar Da Daidaituwa (CRE), saboda ba wakiltar Gabas ta Tsakiya da ya dace da "gyara kabilanci". An ba da shawarar cewa matsakaiciyar yawan fuskoki a bayyane a ''GabasEnders'' ya yi ƙasa sosai da na ƙabilancin ƙananan kabilu a Gabashin London, don haka ya nuna ƙarshen Gabas ta 1960s, ba Gabas ta Gabas ta 2000 ba. Bayan haka, an ba da shawarar cewa wani abu na " tokenism " da kuma nuna rashin gaskiya suna kewaye da yawancin haruffan 'yan tsiraru a ''GabasEnders'' . Fadada wakilcin marasa rinjaye a ''GabasEnders'' yana samar da "ƙarin damar don tantance masu sauraro tare da haruffan sa, daga nan ya daukaka kara." Trevor Phillips, shugabar CRE, ta ce: "wakilci mai kyau na al'ummomin tsirarun kabilu a cikin kafofin watsa labarai. Masana'antu suna da mahimmin aikin da za su taka a cikin wannan, kayan aiki ne mai karfi kuma yana iya yin amfani da hanyoyi masu yawa wajen taimaka wajan gina ingantacciyar al'umma. " === Fitowa === Ita kuma 'yar fim, Nina Wadia - wacce aka fi sani da tauraruwarta a fagen zane, ta nuna ''Rahama'' Rahamar ''Ni'' –wa'ko ta kusanta kuma daga baya ta taka rawar aunun Zainab. Wannan shine rawar Wadia ta biyu a ''EastEnders'' . Ta taɓa yin wasan jinya, wacce ke kula da Michelle Fowler bayan an harbe ta a 1994. Wadia ta yi sharhi: "Na yi farin ciki da shiga cikin wasan ba zan iya jira Zainab ta zo Fagen ba da matsala." "Ya na da kyau in zo aiki in yi wasu tsoffirai hira, kamar yadda a gida nake yawan yin hira da wani dan shekara uku ko dan wata uku da rabi." ''Shugaban kamfanin EastEnders'', Diederick Santer, ya kara da cewa: "Na yi matukar farin ciki da maraba da Nina Wadia zuwa ''Gabas'' . Ta kasance mai wasan kwaikwayo kyakkyawa kuma na tabbata halayyarta Zainab za ta fito da dukkan kwalliyar wakoki da ban mamaki. " === Hakkin mutum === An nuna Zainab a matsayin "yar kasuwa mai magana da magana". An bayyana shi a matsayin "Amsar Walford ga Sir Alan Sugar ", Zainab tana da "hanya madaidaiciya" tare da "harshen da zai iya yanke gilashi", wanda zai iya zama "abin ban tsoro". Wannan ya bayyana ne jim kadan bayan gabatarwar halayyar, lokacin da Zainab ta shiga cikin rudani tare da ma'aikaciyarta Denise Wicks ( Diane Parish ). Wani ''mai'' magana da yawun ''EastEnders'' ya yi sharhi: "[Zainab's] ba ya wurin yin abokai". Duk da "halin da take ciki", Zainab 'uwa ce mai sadaukarwa', kuma an kwatanta ta da "babban abin dariya" tare da "mummunan halin walwala." Wadia ta ce alakar Zainab da mijinta Masood ( Nitin Ganatra ), ta ba da damar halayen ta na nuna "sashin fuska". Ta kara da cewa "tare da shi, zaku ga murmushin ta!" . Santer ta kuma ce za ta kasance sabon faretin yaki a fagen wasan (wanda zai maye gurbin Pauline Fowler ) - kakan "Asiya" na Dandalin. Daga baya Wadia ta bayyana Zainab a matsayin wanda ba za ta so ta hadu da ita ba a rayuwa ta gaskiya: "Kullum nakan ce a kan sa, 'Na dame kaina' lokacin da na yi wasa da Zainab. Tana da haushi da gaske - irin macen da ba zan taɓa haɗuwa da ita ba. Na kan hutu ne a makon da ya gabata, Na hau Unguwar Kogi, kuma duk wurin da na tsaya, mutane suna zuwa wurina suna cewa, ‘Oh, kun sa ni dariya a daren jiya’. Wata mata ta ce da ni, 'Maina ya yi kururuwa a allon talabijin lokacin da kuka zo!' kuma na san a lokacin ne nake yin aikina. " Daga baya Wadia ta ce "Zainab gaskiya ce, ko ba ita ba? Tabbas ba zan so in hadu da ita ba cikin duhu ba da dare ba, amma tana daɗi sosai don yin wasa. " Wadia ta kuma ce, Zainab ita ce ta fi kowace al'ada a gidan Masood, amma kuma ta samu sabani: "Ita ce musulma mai yawan ibada, duk da cewa ta yi aure lokacin tana karami ga wani mutum kafin ta fada soyayya da Masood. [. . . ] Kasancewar tana wannan kasar tun tana shekarunta, tana da dabi'unta na gargajiya amma tana matukar bakin cikin kasancewa ta zamani da kuma dacewa da al'umman Yammacin Turai. Kalli hanyar da ta sutura don farawa. Kawai sai ta sanya kayan gargajiya ne idan ta ga dama, kamar in ta hadu da [[Liman|imam]] . Don haka tana wasa da wasa, amma zurfin ciki, Zainab wacce za ta zo ta zama al'ada amma a ciki, ruhin 'yanci ne. Wannan shi ne abin da zai sa ta yi fushi da rikice-rikice, saboda koyaushe tana fada da kanta. ” == Ci gaba == === Ciki === A watan Agusta na shekara ta 2009, an tilasta wa zainab sanin gaskiyar cewa tana da makonni 15 da haihuwa a cikin shekaru arba'in. Zainab da Masood a shirye suke su zauna kamar yadda Shabnam ya bar gida, Tamwar zai tafi jami'a kuma Syed yana shirin aure. Wata majiyar ''EastEnders ta'' fada wa gidan yanar gizon nishaɗin Digital Spy : "Zainab tana cikin shekaru arba'in da haihuwa kuma tana ɗokin kasancewa tare da Masood, amma babu shakka labarin na iya haifar da wani aiki. Tunaninsu na ganin duniya ta fadi warwas kuma ta fada cikin damuwa game da abin da za a yi. Wadia ta ce ta yi kuka lokacin da ta ji labarin labarin, tana mai cewa ba ta fatan saka sutturar ciki: "Daga kyakkyawar ra'ayi, tunanin ya kamata ya shigo da wuri don sanya kumfa sannan gumi yayin yin fim. . . Ina jin zafi sosai kuma dole muyi jinkirin cewa hunturu ne kafin hakan, saboda haka dole ne mu sanya karin sutura. Kawai tunanin shi ya sanya ni kuka! Tun da farko ni sabuwar uwa ce a rayuwa ta, in sami yara a wurin aiki su ma sun sa ni hawaye! ” Labarin ya kuma hada da hotunan ''EastEnders na'' farko da aka yi fim a cikin wani masallaci, wanda Wadia ta ce tana da "girma" da "ban mamaki". Ta kara da cewa Zainab ta firgita ne saboda shekarunta da kuma gaskiyar lamarin zai kawo cikas ga ayyukanta, kuma tana ganin ta tarko saboda ba ta son yarinyar amma zubar da ciki ta hana shi da imanin ta, ta kara da cewa "A wannan karon, ko da yake, tana tambaya kan ko Yakamata ta sabawa imanin ta da kuma zubar da ciki. Wannan babban al'amari ne a gare ta. " A karshe Wadia ta ce tana jin Zainab za ta kasance "uwa mai ban dariya". === Rikicin cikin gida === A ƙarshen shekara ta 2011, Zainab ta sake haduwa da tsohon mijinta Yusef. Bayan watanni da jan ragamar Zainab, Yusef ya kula da ita. A takaice dai kafin auren, Yusef ya fara cin zarafin Zainab cikin tunani da ta jiki. Ya fara tona mata asiri a gidan yana amfani da Zainab dan Kamil dan ya sarrafa ta. Wadia tayi bayanin cewa tana son labarin labarin ya sami tasiri mai kyau game da tashin hankali na rayuwa. Ta fada wa ''BBC News'' : "Ina jin ra'ayin da ke bayan nuna mace mai karfi kamar Zainab ta canza kamar wannan ya nuna cewa hakan na iya faruwa ga ma fi ƙarfin mata. Za su iya canzawa kuma ana iya amfani da su - musamman idan an ware su daga abokansu da danginsu. Mai jan hankali na iya daukar amfani, saboda haka ya tabbatar da cewa hakan na iya faruwa ga mutane irinta. Gaskiya ne, idan har mace guda tana yin wayon wannan layin a ƙarshen wasan kwaikwayon kuma akwai wasu bambance-bambance da aka yi wa rayuwarta, zan ji kamar mun gama aikinmu, "ta ci gaba. "Wannan lamari ne mai girman gaske kuma ina farin cikin yadda aka yi karin haske. Ina fatan cewa ya farka kowa - ba wai mata kawai ba, na san akwai mazaje da aka zalunta a wajen su ma. Don haka idan ya baiwa kowa karfin gwiwa dan barin wata dangantaka kamar haka, to da tuni mun aikata ayyukan mu. " Wadia ta yarda cewa tana jin "nutsuwa" a cikin al'amuranta tare da Ace Bhatti. Ta gaya wa ''The People'' : "Tana da ruwa sosai. Ina saka kaina cikin wannan mummunan wuri wanda na san abin ba in ciki gaskiya ne ga mata da yawa. Dakyarwar Zainab tayi gaba daya rushewa tayi. Tana jin ta ware kuma ta faɗi ƙarƙashin ikon Yusef. Yana son ɗaukar fansa. Tana cikin ikonsa. Dole ne in nuna wannan na iya faruwa ga kowace mace, komai girman ta. Zainab ta kasance mai ƙarfi, ba ta da kwaɗayi, amma mace tana cikin rauni idan mutumin ya yi daidai da rauni na tabin hankali. Amma ni da Ace mun sha wahalar yi. Na san Ace na daɗe kuma muna abokai masu kyau. Ya kasance mai ban sha'awa da aiki tare da wannan kuma ya damu kwarai da ni har abada. " Wadia an ba da shawara game da labarin daga mafaka ta Roshni a Birmingham, wanda ya kware game da zagi a cikin iyalan Asiya. Wadia yayi kashedin cewa Yusef zai kara tabarbarewa yayin da lokaci ke tafiya. Wadia ta fada ''cikin Soap'' : "Ina yin fim a wuri kwanan nan tare da Ace sai wasu tarin mata suka zo gare shi kuma suka ce, 'Allah, kai irin wannan mugun mutum ne!' Abin dariya ne saboda Ace irin wannan mutumin mai dadi ne - kuma baku taɓa ganin mummunan Yusef ba tukuna! " Wadia ya ci gaba da cewa: "Bari dai kawai mu ce abin da ya faru shi ne cikakken sabanin abin da kuke son gani. Zainab da Yusif sun yi soyayya mai cike da duhu da karkatacciyar soyayya, kuma tabbas tana da tausayinta a gare shi. Ba gaskiya ba ne kuma tsarkakakke kamar yadda ta saba da Masood - kuma idan Yusef ya kula da dawo da ita Pakistan, zai zama ƙarshen mata. Ba zan yi mamaki ba idan Zainab ta ƙare a wani gida don murmurewa daga duk abin da zai faru. " === Tashi === A ranar 16 ga Disamba 2012, Susan Hill daga ''Daily Star ta'' ruwaito cewa Wadia ta bar aikinta. Zainab ta bar wasan kwaikwayon 8 ga Fabrairu 2013. Wadia ba ta zata labarin labarin zai karye ba, saboda haka ta shiga shafin Twitter don sanya labarin a cikin kalamanta, <ref name="Tweets">Tweets from Nina Wadia: </ref> tana mai cewa wasa da Zainab <nowiki>'' kyauta ce kuma gata ce '</nowiki>, ta kara da cewa "Zan kasance mai matukar alfahari da da baiwa abokai da na yi aiki da su. . . Kuma ina matukar godiya da irin alakar da ke tsakaninmu da masu sauraronmu wadanda suke kallo, kula da kuma tattaunawa da mu kowace rana. Muna dangi miliyoyin. . . Barin abin da kuke ƙauna ba mai sauƙi bane amma lokaci ya yi da za ku ci gaba kuma kowane ƙarshen yana kawo sabon farawa. . . Ga ƙaunar nan gaba. " Ragowar dangin Masood zasu tsaya ne a ''EastEnders'', duk da ficewar Zainab da rabuwa da ita da Masood. Mawakin nuna fina-finai Lorraine Newman ta bayyana cewa "A shekaru biyar da suka gabata Nina ta kawo wa Zainab kyakkyawar rayuwa — mai girman kai, soyayya, mai ra'ayi, matattara mai gwagwarmaya. Matsayin Nina a matsayinta na ɗan wasan kwaikwayo abu ne na kwarai, daga mawaƙan ta comedic sau biyu har zuwa iyawarta na jan bugun zuciyarmu tare da wasan kwaikwayo mai motsawa sosai. Muna matukar bakin cikin rasa Nina da yi mata fatan alheri a yayin sabuwa. Yawan samarwa ba za su same shi ba. " Wadia tun daga farko ta ce za ta dawo idan masu samarwa sun tambaye ta, ta ce: "Na ɓace ''EastEnders'' da yawa, amma bayan nayi shekaru biyar da rabi lokaci ya yi da zan koma ban dariya kuma in ɗan ɗan canza . Amma idan sun tambaye ni zan so in koma. Na nemi a kashe ni, saboda ina son a kawo karshen babban labari. Amma ba sa son su kashe halin, wanda masu sauraro suka fi so. Ba su so in tafi. Ina son wannan nunin kuma hakan ya taimaka sosai ga aikina. Zan kasance mai godiya ga ''EastEnders'' kuma idan sun bukace ni, zan koma kadan kadan. " == Yanayin aiki == Zainab, tare da sauran dangin Masood, sun samu sukar ne daga actor Deepak Verma, wacce ta taka Sanjay Kapoor tsakanin shekarar 1993 da shekara ta 1998. Ya ce ''EastEnders'' sun gaza bayyana misalai na Asiya ta hanyar da ta dace, inda suka danganta dangin a matsayin <nowiki>'' yanayi biyu da marasa imani '. Wani wakilin BBC ya amsa da cewa "" Abun kunya ne Deepak ya ji hakan amma a bayyane yake ra'</nowiki>ayin nasa. Iyalin Masood sun nuna matukar farin jini tare da masu kallo na ''EastEnders'' . " An soki ''EastEnders'' ta ''wurin, Matsayi,'' Mai masaukin Kirstie Allsopp don watsa shirye-shiryen abin a ranar 1 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2010, inda Zainab ta fada wa Christian Christian Clarke, "Ka dau ra'ayin ka a cikin wani wuri. Abin da kuke yi ya sa na ji ciwo. ” Allsop ya ce yanayin "bai dace da karfe 6:30 na yamma ba" kuma ya kara da cewa "bana son yara da ke kallon irin wannan tseren - a cikin lokaci za su san game da katako amma don Allah ba tukuna." BBC ta amsa da cewa "Tun lokacin da aka fara wannan lafazin, ''EastEnders'' koyaushe yana nuna daidaito tsakanin ra'ayoyi don tabbatar da cewa mun kama ra'ayoyi da yawa na haruffan da ke tattare da su. Zainab ko da yaushe ta kasance halayyar mai ra'ayi sosai amma ra'ayoyinta ba su shiga cikin tsari kuma a cikin waɗannan rikice-rikice ne wasan kwaikwayon ya buɗe. Mun mai da hankali sosai wajen bayyanar da wannan labarin mai kima kuma koyaushe muna tabbatar da cewa sassanmu sun dace da zamanin da aka nuna su " A watan Maris na shekarar 2011, an zabi Wadia na shekara ta biyu a cikin rukunin 'Best actress' yan'wasan kwaikwayo 'a Shoap Awards ta Burtaniya . == Duba kuma == * Jerin mutanen <nowiki><i id="mwAQA">EastEnders: E20</i></nowiki> haruffa * Jerin ma'aikatan gidan waya na almara == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} == Haɗin waje == * Zainab Masood at BBC Online [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 3738gn2y33azbb1bsqynis98m99doyq 0 13855 162899 156832 2022-07-31T20:39:59Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Zainab Momoh''' (an haife ta ne a 3 ga watan Nuwamban shekaran 1996) yɗr wasan badmintonce yar kasar [[Nijeriya|Najeriy]]<nowiki/>e. A shekarar 2014, ta lashe lambobin tagulla a gasar wasannin Badminton na Afirka a gasar hadada hade da Dorcas Ajoke Adesokan wacce ita kuma ta lashe tagulla a wasan mata biyu da zinare a gasar hada- hadar gwaraza . A shekarar 2018, ta fafata a Gasar Wasannin Afirka, ta samu lambobin tagulla biyu a gasar mata kuma ta ninka wasannin.<ref>https://bwf.tournamentsoftware.com/player-profile/055B3D5B-E2E9-49A6-A0C6-7AE417C605C9</ref><ref>http://bwfbadminton.com/player/63462/zainab-momoh</ref><ref>http://bwf.tournamentsoftware.com/profile/biography.aspx?id=79D7CE7E-CC57-4E96-BB4B-5D1F602B271A</ref><ref>http://www.bcabadminton.org/index.php/24-latest-news/5-bca-news-no-39</ref><ref>http://www.bcabadminton.org/index.php/archives/29-archives/59-news-no-31-9-june-2014</ref><ref>https://wrs-ag2019g.mev.atos.net/eng/zb/engzb_badminton-athlete-profile-n1006479-adesokan-dorcas-ajoke.htm</ref> == Nasara == ''Matan aure'' {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" ! Shekara ! Harara ! Abokan gaba ! Ci ! Sakamakon |- style="background:#FFB069" |} {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" ! Shekara ! Harara ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokan gaba ! Ci ! Sakamakon |} ''Matan biyu'' {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" ! Shekara ! Harara ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokan gaba ! Ci ! Sakamakon |- style="background:#ECF2FF" | align="center" | 2017 | align="left" | Hall Bar John, <br /><br /><br /><br /> <nowiki></br></nowiki> Benoni, Afirka ta Kudu | align="left" |[[null|link=|border]] Zainab Momoh da [[Dorcas Ajoke Adesokan]] | align="left" |[[null|link=|border]] [[Doha Hany]] <br /><br /><br /><br />[[null|link=|border]] [[Hadia Hosny]] | align="left" | 4–21, 26–24, 18-21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[null|link=| Tagulla ]] '''Tagulla''' |} ==== Wasan karshe ==== {{4TeamBracket-Tennis3|RD1=Semifinals|RD1-score3-3=18|RD2-score2-2='''21|RD2-score2-1=12|RD2-team2={{flagicon|EGY}} [[Doha Hany]]<br>{{flagicon|EGY}} [[Hadia Hosny]]|RD2-seed2=&nbsp;|RD2-score1-3='''21|RD2-score1-2=15|RD2-score1-1='''21|RD2-team1='''{{flagicon|RSA}} [[Michelle Butler-Emmett]]<br>{{flagicon|RSA}} [[Jennifer Fry]]|RD2-seed1=&nbsp;|RD1-score4-3='''21|RD1-score4-2=24|RD1-score4-1='''21|RD1-team4='''{{flagicon|EGY}} [[Doha Hany]]<br>{{flagicon|EGY}} [[Hadia Hosny]]|RD1-seed4=&nbsp;|RD1-score3-2='''26|RD2=Final|RD1-score3-1=4|RD1-team3={{flagicon|NGR}} [[Dorcas Ajoke Adesokan]]<br>{{flagicon|NGR}} [[Zainab Momoh]]|RD1-seed3=&nbsp;|RD1-score2-3=|RD1-score2-2=20|RD1-score2-1=15|RD1-team2={{flagicon|RSA}} [[Sandra Le Grange]]<br>{{flagicon|RSA}} [[Johanita Scholtz]]|RD1-seed2=&nbsp;|RD1-score1-3=|RD1-score1-2='''22|RD1-score1-1='''21|RD1-team1='''{{flagicon|RSA}} [[Michelle Butler-Emmett]]<br>{{flagicon|RSA}} [[Jennifer Fry]]|RD1-seed1=&nbsp;|team-width=175|RD2-score2-3=12}} {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" ! Shekara ! Harara ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokan gaba ! Ci ! Sakamakon |- style="background:#ECF2FF" | align="center" | 2014 | align="left" | Labarbara, <br /><br /><br /><br /> <nowiki></br></nowiki> [[Gaborone|Gaborone, Botswana]] | align="left" |[[null|link=|border]] [[Ola Fagbemi]] | align="left" |[[null|link=|border]] [[Willem Viljoen]] <br /><br /><br /><br />[[null|link=|border]] [[Michelle Butler-Emmett|Michelle Butler Emmett]] | align="left" | 17-21, 16-21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[null|link=| Tagulla ]] '''Tagulla''' |} === Wasannin Matasa na Afirka === == Matan biyu == {{Div col}} #{{flagicon|EGY}} [[Doha Hany]] / [[Hadia Hosny]] ''(Final)'' #{{flagicon|ALG}} [[Halla Bouksani]] / [[Linda Mazri]] ''(Semifinals)'' #{{flagicon|MRI}} [[Aurelie Marie Elisa Allet]] / [[Kobita Dookhee]] ''(Quarterfinals)'' #{{flagicon|NGR}} Zainab Momoh / [[Peace Orji]] ''(Semifinals)'' {{Div col end}} === Gama === {{4TeamBracket-Tennis3|RD1=Semifinals|RD1-seed4=2|RD2-score2-2=13|RD2-score2-1='''21'''|RD2-team2='''{{flagicon|SEY}} [[Juliette Ah-Wan]]<br/>{{flagicon|SEY}} [[Allisen Camille]]'''|RD2-seed2=|RD2-score1-3=18|RD2-score1-2='''21'''|RD2-score1-1=18|RD2-team1={{flagicon|EGY}} [[Doha Hany]]<br/>{{flagicon|EGY}} [[Hadia Hosny]]|RD2-seed1=1|RD1-score4-3=|RD1-score4-2=19|RD1-score4-1=16|RD1-team4={{flagicon|ALG}} [[Halla Bouksani]]<br/>{{flagicon|ALG}} [[Linda Mazri]]|RD1-score3-3=|RD2=Final|RD1-score3-2='''21'''|RD1-score3-1='''21'''|RD1-team3='''{{flagicon|SEY}} [[Juliette Ah-Wan]]<br/>{{flagicon|SEY}} [[Allisen Camille]]'''|RD1-seed3=|RD1-score2-3=|RD1-score2-2=11|RD1-score2-1=11|RD1-team2={{flagicon|NGR}} Zainab Momoh<br/>{{flagicon|NGR}} [[Peace Orji]]|RD1-seed2=4|RD1-score1-3=|RD1-score1-2='''21'''|RD1-score1-1='''21'''|RD1-team1='''{{flagicon|EGY}} [[Doha Hany]]<br/>{{flagicon|EGY}} [[Hadia Hosny]]'''|RD1-seed1=1|RD2-score2-3='''21'''}} === Manyan rabin === ==== Kashi na 1 ==== {{8TeamBracket-Compact-Tennis3-Byes|RD1=First Round|RD2-score3-3=|RD3-score2-2=14|RD3-score2-1=9|RD3-team2={{flagicon|GHA}} [[Stella Koteikai Amasah|S K Amasah]]<br/>{{flagicon|GHA}} [[Eyram Yaa Migbodzi|E Y Migbodzi]]|RD3-seed2=|RD3-score1-3=|RD3-score1-2='''21'''|RD3-score1-1='''21'''|RD3-team1='''{{flagicon|EGY}} [[Doha Hany|D Hany]]<br/>{{flagicon|EGY}} [[Hadia Hosny|H Hosny]]'''|RD3-seed1=1|RD2-score4-3=|RD2-score4-2=14|RD2-score4-1=20|RD2-team4={{flagicon|ALG}} [[Imane Chekkal|I Chekkal]]<br/>{{flagicon|ALG}} [[Yasmina Chibah|Y Chibah]]|RD2-seed4=|RD2-score3-2='''21'''|RD2=Second Round|RD2-score3-1='''22'''|RD2-team3='''{{flagicon|GHA}} [[Stella Koteikai Amasah|S K Amasah]]<br/>{{flagicon|GHA}} [[Eyram Yaa Migbodzi|E Y Migbodzi]]'''|RD2-seed3=|RD2-score2-3=|RD2-score2-2=14|RD2-score2-1=13|RD2-team2={{flagicon|MRI}} [[Sendila Mourat|S Mourat]]<br/>{{flagicon|MRI}} [[Ganesha Mungrah]]|RD2-seed2=|RD2-score1-3=|RD2-score1-2='''21'''|RD2-score1-1='''21'''|RD2-team1='''{{flagicon|EGY}} [[Doha Hany|D Hany]]<br/>{{flagicon|EGY}} [[Hadia Hosny|H Hosny]]'''|RD2-seed1=1|RD3=Quarterfinals|RD3-score2-3=}} ==== Kashi na 2 ==== {{8TeamBracket-Compact-Tennis3-Byes|RD1=First Round|RD2-score3-3=|RD3-score2-2=9|RD3-score2-1=15|RD3-team2={{flagicon|UGA}} [[Gladys Mbabazi|G Mbabazi]]<br/>{{flagicon|UGA}} [[Aisha Nakiyemba|A Nakiyemba]]|RD3-seed2=|RD3-score1-3=|RD3-score1-2='''21'''|RD3-score1-1='''21'''|RD3-team1='''{{flagicon|NGR}} [[Zainab Momoh|Z Momoh]]<br/>{{flagicon|NGR}} [[Peace Orji|P Orji]]'''|RD3-seed1=4|RD2-score4-3=|RD2-score4-2='''21'''|RD2-score4-1='''23'''|RD2-team4='''{{flagicon|UGA}} [[Gladys Mbabazi|G Mbabazi]]<br/>{{flagicon|UGA}} [[Aisha Nakiyemba|A Nakiyemba]]'''|RD2-seed4=|RD2-score3-2=14|RD2=Second Round|RD2-score3-1=21|RD2-team3={{flagicon|ALG}} [[Dounia Naama|D Naama]]<br/>{{flagicon|ALG}} [[Malak Ouchefoun|M Ouchefoun]]|RD2-seed3=|RD2-score2-3=|RD2-score2-2=|RD2-score2-1=|RD2-team2={{flagicon|ZIM}} [[Audrey Matsanura|A Matsanura]]<br/>{{flagicon|ZIM}} [[Olga Matsanura|O Matsanura]]|RD2-seed2=|RD2-score1-3=o|RD2-score1-2=/|RD2-score1-1=w|RD2-team1='''{{flagicon|NGR}} [[Zainab Momoh|Z Momoh]]<br/>{{flagicon|NGR}} [[Peace Orji|P Orji]]'''|RD2-seed1=4|RD3=Quarterfinals|RD3-score2-3=}} === BWF Kalubalan Kasa da Kasa / Jigo (12 taken, 5 masu gudu) === : {{Color box|#D8CEF6}} [[ BWF Kalubale na Kasa da Kasa |BWF International Challenge]] tournament : {{Color box|#D5D5D5}} [[ BWF International Series |BWF International Series]] tournament : {{Color box|#E9E9E9}} [[ Jerin BWF masu zuwa |BWF Future Series]] tournament == Manazarta == {{DEFAULTSORT:Momoh, Zainab}} [[Category:Badminton]] dookdsdf3v59v6kerggww77w0nnud05 0 14439 162950 64574 2022-08-01T10:01:52Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Abdullah bn Atik''' sahabin [[Annabi Muhammad]] SAW ne. Ya shiga cikin balaguron 'Abdullah ibn' Atik inda ya yi nasarar kashe Sallam bn Abu al-Huqayq . <ref>Muir, The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, Volume 4, p. 14.</ref> <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 204">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 204. ([https://www.webcitation.org/60uzg0jSV?url=http://www.witness-pioneer.org/vil/Books/SM_tsn/ch4s11.html online])</ref> Inda ya jagoranci wasu gungun maza daga kabilar Banu Khazraj . <ref>Safi ur Rahman Al Mubarakpuri, [https://books.google.com/books?id=xJL6gxPUV4EC&pg=PA196 When The Moon Split], p. 196</ref> ==Shahada== An kashe shi a yakin Yamama. An ambaci kisan gillar Abu Rafi a hannun Abdullahi bn Atik a [[Hadisi|Hadisai da]] yawa na Sunni: An ambaci kisan Abu Rafi a cikin: Sahih al-Bukhari , Sahih al-Bukhari , Sahih al-Bukhari da ƙari da yawa. <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 204">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 204. ([https://www.webcitation.org/60uzg0jSV?url=http://www.witness-pioneer.org/vil/Books/SM_tsn/ch4s11.html online])</ref> == Duba kuma == * Jerin balaguron Muhammadu == Manazarta == {{DEFAULTSORT:Abdullah ibn Atik}} [[Category:Sahabbai]] 8g0ot1200euxy46ef792nusp9dz1lpv 0 14767 162880 70269 2022-07-31T20:12:33Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Maryam Abacha American University Niger (MAAUN)''', jami'a ce mai zaman kanta a Jamhuriyar [[Nijar (ƙasa)|Nijar]] . Jami'ar tana cikin Maradi kuma ita ce jami'ar Turanci ta farko a Jamhuriyar Nijar sannan kuma jami'ar harsunanta na farko a yankin Saharar Afirka. Jami'ar ta amince da duk ƙasashen Afirka. Farfesa Adamu Abubakar Gwarzo shi ne ya kafa jami’ar.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Maryam Abacha American University, Niger (2020)|url=https://www.glunis.com/XX/Unknown/1119809004713347/Maryam-Abacha-American-University%2C-Niger|access-date=2020-10-06|website=www.glunis.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Maryam Abacha American University of Niger {{!}} Admission {{!}} Tuition {{!}} University|url=https://www.unipage.net/en/23919/maryam_abacha_american_university_of_niger|access-date=2020-10-06|website=www.unipage.net}}</ref> == Tarihi == Mashahurin dan jaridar nan, Farfesa Adamu Abubakar Gwarzo ne ya kafa jami’ar a Jamhuriyar Nijar ta Maradi, mai tazarar kilomita 90 daga [[Katsina (birni)|Katsina]], Nijeriya a shekarar 2013. An sanya wa jami’ar sunan matar tsohon shugaban Najeriya [[Sani Abacha]], [[Maryam Abacha]] . dangane da kokarinta na tarawa da tallafawa kasashen Afirka. Ma'aikatar Ilimi ta Gwamnatin Tarayya ta amince da ita. Jami'o'in sun yarda da Ayyukan Kula da Makarantu na Kasa da Kasa, Kolejoji da Jami'o'in (ASIC) United Kingdom. Memba na Majalisar ba da ilmi ta Amurka (ACE). == Masu ilimi == '''Makarantar Kimiyya da Gudanarwa''' * Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) - Kimiyyar Siyasa * Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) - Harkokin Duniya * Bachelor of Art (BA) - Gudanar da Jama'a * Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) - ilimin halayyar dan adam * Bachelor of Art (BA) - Sadarwar Sadarwa '''Makarantar Nazarin Kasuwanci''' * Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) - Lissafi * Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) - Gudanar da Kasuwanci * Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) - Kasuwancin Duniya da Tattalin Arziki * Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) - Tattalin Arziki da Tattalin Arziki na Duniya '''Makarantar Kimiyyar Lafiya''' * Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) - Kiwon Lafiyar Muhalli da aminci * Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) - Lafiya da Ci gaban Jama'a * Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) - Nursing. * Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) - Kimiyyar Laboratory Medical. '''Makarantar Harsuna''' * Bachelor of Art (BA) - Faransanci * Bachelor of Art (BA) - Turanci '''Faculty of Law''' * Bachelor of Art (BA) - Shari'a (LLB) '''Makarantar Kimiyyar Noma da Injiniya''' * Kiwan dabbobi da kiwon su '''Makarantar Post Graduate''' * M.Sc Jinya * Jagora a Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a * Jagora a Kasuwancin Kasuwanci * Masters a Harkokin Harkokin Duniya da diflomasiyya * MSc Kiwon Lafiyar Muhalli * MA Faransanci * Jagora a Dokar Kasa da Kasa == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} e72bvgzxix3p09u6jq3jca6b0qr1jga 0 15187 162900 68283 2022-07-31T20:41:10Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ali Zainab Nielsen''' An haife ta ne a 10 ga watan janairun shekarar 1989 a garin [[Kaduna (birni)|Kaduna]]. Ta mutu a 5 ga watan afirilun shekarata 2018 a birnin [[Lagos (birni)|Lagos]]. 1vxlkr5kuo2bz7y95h9o7bm31hg8lm1 0 15209 162871 153186 2022-07-31T20:01:05Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Maryam Babangida''' (an haife ta a ranar 1 ga watan Nuwambar shekara ta 1948 - ta mutu a ranar 27 Disambar shekara ta 2009) ta kasance uwargidan Janar [[Ibrahim Babangida|Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida]], wanda ya kasance shugaban ƙasar [[Nijeriya]] na [[Mulkin Soja|mulkin soja]] daga shekara ta 1985 zuwa shekara ta 1993. An zargi zamanin mulkin mijin nata da yawaitar cin hanci da rashawa. <ref>[http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,979169,00.html "Shamed By Their Nation"], ''Time Magazine'', 6 September 1993</ref> A na tuna ta ne bisa kasancewarta wadda ta ƙirƙiro mukamin ofishin [[Uwargidan Shugaban Najeriya]] tare da nada kanta a matsayin wadda ta fara rike wannan mukami. A matsayinta na matar shugaban ƙasa, ta ɓullo da shirye-shirye da yawa domin inganta rayuwar mata. Hakan yasa ta zama sananniya kuma abar koyi a matsayin da ta riƙe bayan sauke mijinta daga mulki. == Tarihin Rayuwa == An haifi '''Maryam King''' a shekara ta 1948 a [[Asaba (Najeriya)|Asaba]] (jihar [[Delta (jiha)|Delta a yanzu]] ), inda ta halarci karatun firamare. Iyayenta Hajiya Asabe Halima Mohammed daga [[Neja|Jihar Nijar]], [[Hausawa|Hausa]], ce da kuma Leonard Nwanonye Okogwu daga Asaba, wani Igbo . Daga baya ta koma arewa zuwa [[Kaduna (birni)|Kaduna]] inda ta halarci Kwalejin Sarauniya Amina ta Kaduna don karatun sakandare. Ta kammala karatunta a matsayin sakatariya a Cibiyar Horarawa ta Tarayya da ke Kaduna. Daga baya ta samu difloma a aikin sakatariya  daga Jami’ar Fadada La Salle ( [[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]] ) da Takaddar Kimiyyar Kwamfuta daga Cibiyar NCR da ke [[Lagos (birni)|Legas]] . A ranar 6 ga watan Satumba shekarar 1969, jim kaɗan kafin ta cika shekara 21, ta auri Manjo Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida. Sun haifi yara hudu, maza Mohammed da Aminu, da mata biyu, Aisha da Halima. Bayan mijinta ya zama Shugaban hafsan soji a shekarar 1983, Maryam Babangida ta zama Shugabar kungiyar Sojojin Najeriya na Hafsoshin Sojoji (NAOWA). Ta kasance mai taka rawa a wannan rawar, ƙaddamar da makarantu, dakunan shan magani, cibiyoyin horar da mata da cibiyoyin kula da yara. Abubuwan da take sha'awa sune aikin lambu, ado na ciki, kiɗa, squash, badminton, tattara tsuntsaye, ayyukan jin ƙai da karatu.  == Uwargidan Shugaban Kasa == Lokacin da mijinta ya zama shugaban ƙasa a shekara ta 1985, Maryam Babangida ta kaura da yaranta zuwa Barikin Dodan da ke [[Lagos (birni)|Legas]] . Dole ne ta shirya gyare-gyare sosai don sanya ɗakunan su dace da liyafar hukuma. Barikin Dodan yana daya daga cikin muhimman wurare da aka kame a yunkurin juyin mulki na watan Afrilun shekarar 1990 da Gideon Orkar ya yi wa Ibrahim Babangida, wanda ya kasance a barikin lokacin da harin ya faru, amma ya samu tserewa ta hanyar baya. A matsayinta na Uwargidan Shugaban Najeriya tsakanin shekarar 1985 da shekara ta 1993, ta mai da matsayin bikin zuwa zakara ga ci gaban matan karkara. Ta kafa ''Better Life Programme'' don Matan karkara a shekarar ta 1987 wanda ya ƙaddamar da ƙungiyoyi da yawa, masana'antu na gida, gonaki da lambuna, shaguna da kasuwanni, cibiyoyin mata da shirye-shiryen jin daɗin jama'a. ''An kafa cibiyar bunkasa rayuwar mata ta Maryam Babangida'' a shekarar 1993 domin gudanar da bincike, horo, da kuma jan hankalin mata zuwa ga cin gashin kai. Ta taimaka wa mata sosai. Ta tuntubi matan shugabannin wasu kasashen Afirka don jaddada rawar da za su taka wajen inganta rayuwar mutanensu. Littafinta mai suna: ''Home Front: Nigerian Army Officers and Matansu'', wanda aka wallafa a shekarar 1988, ya jaddada darajar aikin da mata ke yi a cikin gida don tallafa wa mazajensu, kuma masu rajin kare mata sun soki lamarin. Aiki tare da Majalisar forungiyoyin Mata ta (asa (NCWS) tana da tasiri mai mahimmanci, ta taimaka samun tallafi ga shirye-shirye kamar shirin SFEM da ba a so (Kasuwar Musamman na Musamman) don rage tallafin, da rage darajar kuɗi da kuma daidaita su. Ta kuma kafa kyakkyawan mutum. Da yake magana game da buɗe bikin baje koli mafi kyau na rayuwa a shekara ta 1990, wani ɗan jarida ya ce "Ta kasance kamar sarauniyar Rome ce a kan karaga, mai mulki kuma mai kyan gani a cikin kayan da ke kwararar dutse wanda ya ƙi bayanin. . . " Mata sun amsa mata a matsayin abin koyi, kuma rokon nata ya dade bayan mijinta ya fadi daga mulki. == Rashin Lafiya da Mutuwa == A ranar 15 ga watan Nuwamba shekara ta 2009, jita-jita da aka yaɗa cewa tsohuwar uwargidan ta mutu a gadonta na asibiti a Jami'ar California (UCLA) Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center a cikin Los Angeles kan rikitarwa da ke faruwa daga cutar kansar ƙwarji. Sai dai, wata mai taimaka wa tsohon shugaban, ta ce "Misis Maryam Babangida na raye. Na gaya mata labarin da ake yaɗawa a Najeriya game da mutuwarta sai ta yi dariya, tana cewa waɗanda ke ɗauke da labarin za su mutu kafin ita.” Maryam ta mutu ne tana da shekaru 61 sakamakon cutar sankarar kwan mace a ranar 27 ga watan Disambar shekarar 2009 a wani asibitin [[Los Angeles|Los Angeles, California]] . Mijinta yana gefenta kamar yadda ta mutu. Shugaban Majalisar Dattawan Najeriya, [[David Mark]], an ce ya fashe da kuka lokacin da ya samu labarin. == Ta'alifi == * Maryam Babangida (1988). Fagen gida: hafsoshin sojojin Najeriya da matansu . Littattafan Fountain. ISBN <bdi>Maryam Babangida (1988). </bdi> Maryam Babangida (1988). == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Babangida, Maryam}} [[Category:Hausawa]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] qve5vol7br8hd9pa9bs33o97142oos0 0 15213 162869 141676 2022-07-31T19:59:12Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Maryam Ado Muhammad''' an haifeta a 28 ga watan Oktoban shekarar alif 1993, jaruma ce a masana'antar fina-finan Hausa ta [[Kannywood]].<ref>https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=WJGlfJ9QYM4</ref><ref>https://fimmagazine.com/hausa/index.php/labarai/531-maryam-booth-ta-bayyana-sabon-saurayin-ta</ref> An haife ta a garin Kano. Yawancin iyalan gidansu ƴan fim ne. Mahaifiyar ta [[Zainab Booth]] fitacciyar jaruma ce a masana'antar Kannywood. Haka nan ma yayan ta [[Ahmad Booth]] shi ma jarumi ne na fim ɗin Hausa. Maryam ta yi makarantar ''Ebony Nursery'', a karatu na matakin farko. Sannan kuma ta yi karatun sakandare a ''Ahmadiyya secondary school'' wadda ke a unguwar Briget a birnin Kano. Tun Maryam tana ƴar shekara 8 ta fara harkar fim lokacin da mahaifiyarta ta gabatar da ita ga masana'antar Kannywood. Baya ga harkar fim kuma, Maryam na da kamfanin kayan kwalliya na ta mai suna ''MBooth Beauty Parlour''. == Ruɗani == Masana'antar Kannywood ta shiga ruɗani bayan bayyanar wani faifan bidiyo na tsiraici na Maryam Booth a shafukan Sada Zumunta.<ref>https://allafrica.com/stories/202003030016.html</ref> ==Manazarta== {{DEFAULTSORT:Booth, Maryam}} nhl6wnmcrvwc9fdmejxh1eqye464co9 0 15332 162872 141720 2022-07-31T20:01:55Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Hajiya Maryam Inna Ciroma''' (an haife ta ne a 11 ga watan Satumban shekara ta 1954) an naɗa ta a matsayin ministar harkokin mata ta Nijeriya a watan Yulin shekara ta 2005 a hannun Shugaba [[Olusegun Obasanjo]]. [[Saudatu Bungudu]] ce ta maye gurbinta a lokacin da Shugaba Umaru 'Yar'Adua ya rantsar da majalisar ministocinsa a watan Yulin shekara ta 2007. == Tarihi == An haifi Ciroma a ranar 11 ga Satumbar shekara ta 1954 a jihar Borno. Ta halarci jami’ar Ahmadu Bello da ke Zariya, inda ta kammala a shekara ta 1978 tare da digiri a kimiyyar siyasa, sannan daga baya ta samu difloma a fannin mulki. Ta yi aiki a matsayin editan cadet, NTA Kaduna, kafin ta shiga aikin farar hula inda ta yi aiki daga shekara ta 1980 zuwa shekara ta 1985. Daga nan ta zama Shugaba / Babban Darakta na Kamfanin Zuba Jari na Intis. Marigayiya ce ga Malam Adamu Ciroma, marigayi Gwamnan Babban Bankin Najeriya kuma Ministan Kudi wanda ya kasance shugaban kungiyar yakin neman sake zaben Obasanjo a shekara ta 2003. == Aiki == A shekara ta 2003 Ciroma ya nemi tsayawa takarar dan takarar jam'iyyar Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) na yankin Sanatan Borno ta Kudu. An nada ta Karamar Ministar Harkokin Mata a watan Yulin 2005, inda ta maye gurbin Rita Akpan. Ta ci gaba da rike wannan mukamin ne a babban garambawul da aka yi a watan Janairun 2007. A watan Agusta na 2005 ta fara rangadin neman shawarwari a duk fadin kasar na jihohi guda 36 na Tarayyar Najeriya kan batutuwan da suka shafi 'yancin yara da kuma nuna wariya ga mata. Kafin zaben 2007, ta yi kira da a bai wa mata wani kaso na mukaman zabe, tana mai yin tir da yadda ake nuna mata saniyar ware a siyasar Najeriya. A lokacin da take kan karagar mulki, Gwamnatin Tarayya ta amince da Manufofin Kasa na Jinsi don biyan daidaito tsakanin jinsi da walwalar yara a kasar. A cikin watan Janairun 2007 ma'aikatar ta ta fitar da "Ka'idodin Kasa da Ka'idojin Aiki ga Marayu da Yara marasa karfi". Da yake magana a watan Mayun 2007 game da shirin aikin da aka fitar a wannan rahoton, Ciroma ta ce "Ba tare da daukar kwararan matakai don magance takamaiman bukatun yara ba, ba za a sami damar cimma muradun karni ba". Bayan ta bar mulki, Ciroma ta zama Shugabar Mata ta kasa a jam’iyyar PDP. Hajiya Maryam Inna Ciroma ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin Manajan Darakta: National Inland Waterways Authority, Lokoja, Jihar Kogi Najeriya. Ta juya Jirgin Ruwa a Najeriya kuma ta fara manyan shirye-shiryen fadakarwa game da aminci a hanyoyin Ruwa na Najeriya. A watan Disambar 2014 ne kungiyar Dalibai ta ECOWAS ta Tarayya ta amince da amincewarta da WASUP Kwame Nkrumah Honor (www.wasuonline.org). Kodinetan Najeriya na WASUP Comr. Daniel Emeka Nwachukwu, ta bayyana ta a matsayin "babbar mace, jagora kuma jagora kuma misali na sadaukar da kai ga mata da yara kanana, tare da kyakkyawan sakamako ga matasa" saboda gudummawar da ta bayar ga Nation Building. {{DEFAULTSORT:Ciroma, Maryam}} bqsh8v3eeoyihn7drncecu6jrv45s2n 0 15364 162884 161483 2022-07-31T20:17:17Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sadiya muhammad''' wacce aka fi sani da '''Sadiya Gyale''' (An haife ta ne a ranar 19 ga watan Satumba{{When}}). Sadiya dai tsohuwar jaruma ce data dade tana taka rawa a masana'antar shirya fina finai na hausa, kuma tayi fina finai da dama da wasu daga cikin manyan jaruman na Kannywood. ==Farkon rayuwa== ==Fina-finai== {| class="wikitable" !↓ Film !Year |- |'Yar Film |2006 |- |Albashi (The Salary) |2002 |- |Armala |2011 |- |Bakar Ashana (Burned out Match) |ND |- |Balaraba |2010 |- |Dan Yola |ND |- |Duniyar Mu |ND |- |Gadan Ga |ND |- |Gidan Iko |ND |- |Gudun Kaddara |ND |- |Gwamnati |2003 |- |Gwanaye |2003 |- |Jamhuriya |2005 |- |Jaraba |2011 |- |Kauna |ND |- |Kishiya Ko Yar Uwa |2011 |- |Kishiya Ko Yar Uwa 2 |2011 |- |Makuwa (The Uncertainty) |ND |- |Rintsin Kauna |ND |- |Surkulle (Mind Games) |2012 |- |Taurari |2005 |- |Tutar Daso |ND |- |Ummi |ND |}<ref>https://hausafilms.tv/actress/sadiya_gyale</ref> ==Iyali== Ta auri Alhaji Barista Abubakar Muhammad amman yanzu sun rabu ==Manazarata== 8str5bjx5jwc051wip8izxi1459qvhn 0 15390 162879 160669 2022-07-31T20:11:19Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maryam Laush'''i mace ce mai ban mamaki. Mai maganar ikon yarinya, kyau da kwakwalwa. Tana fashin baki kan karfafawa mata da al'amuran siyasa. Tana mai jaddadawa kan bukatar matasa su kawo canji mai kyau a cikin alumma. n9ymov7xnofr2nht73qkdihmiwhx467 0 15392 162877 155047 2022-07-31T20:08:15Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maryam Bello Usman''' wacce aka fi sani a masana'antar fina-finan Hausa da suna '''Maryam Magarya''' tana ɗaya daga cikin 'yan matan fim waɗanda ke iya bakin kokarinsu na fassara ayyuka daban-daban yadda ya kamata ya sa ta samu karramawa da girmamawa a matsayinta na' yar fim mai kyakkyawar makoma a masana'antar wato gwarzuwa. Yarinyar 'yar shekaru 19 tayi magana game da kalubalen da ta fuskanta da ƙari da yawa a cikin yanki na yau da kullun anan. c8atkuwxebnjmr1aysdbxz9uelmuw6l 0 15393 162875 160667 2022-07-31T20:05:32Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maryam Haruna Ibrahim''' wadda aka santa da suna '''Hajju Maryam'''. `yar wasan kwai-kwayo ce. ==Karatu da Aiki== Maryam, tana da matakin karatu na difloma a Turanci / Hausa daga Makarantar Gudanarwa a Kano, ta fara aiki a Kannywood a matsayin mawakiyar hip-hop kuma ana kiran ta Maryam Hip-hop. Ta samu hutun ne lokacin da ta fito a bidiyon Tijjani Gandu mai suna “‘ Yar Maye ”kuma ta ci gaba da fitowa a wasu fina-finan Hausa kamar“ Abbana, ”da“ A Kan Mace Me Na Yi Maka? ” Maryam, wacce ta fito a fim din ‘‘ Yar Maye ’a matsayin mai shaye-shaye kuma mara ƙirƙi, ta ce bidiyon ya sanya ta shahara, amma ta yi nadamar rashin ba ta damar fitowa a matsayin jarumar fim din. ==Manazarta== 9mg7lvnnmjuws101bjxawqhx23f1yw9 0 15470 162874 160673 2022-07-31T20:04:17Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maryam Mohammed Malika''' wacce akafi sani da '''malika''' an haife ta a garin Kaduna kuma ita tsohuwar jarumar masana'antar shirya fina finan hausa ce. ==Aikin fim== Maryam dai ta taso da tashen ta a masana'antar da kannywood inta tayi fitattun fina finai na wasu daga cikin manyan jarumai. Anan nan kwatsam sai akaji maryam zatayi aure wanda hakan shine ya sanya aka daina ganin ta a fina finan hausa baki daya. ==Fina-finai== Ga wasu daga cikin fina-finan ta; * Malika * Soyayyar facebook * Garin Gabas * Wasila * Zara * Mallakar miji * Gargada * Adon gari * Izzar so (Hausa series) ==Iyali== Maryam ta taba yin aure har da `ya`ya amman yanzu auren ya mutu. ==Manazarta== 4lg730uctdmk2q0h96j060n4fu34umt 0 15496 162882 158691 2022-07-31T20:14:12Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person |name= |birth_name= Maryam Ado Muhammed |birth_place=[[Kano]], [[Nigeria]] |birth_date={{birth date and age|mf=yes|1993|10|28|df=y}} |education=Digirin farko |nationality=[[Nigeria|Nigerian]] |residence=[[Kano]], [[Nigeria]] |years_active=2002–present |awards=[[#Awards|See below]] |children= |relatives={{Ahmed Booth (brother)}} |spouse= |credits= Ta shahara a fim din ''Dijangala'' |occupation= Jaruma |alma mater= [[Jami'ar Bayero]] }} '''Maryam Ado Muhammed''' wacce aka fi sani da '''Dijangala''' ko '''Maryam booth'''. (An haife ta ne a ranar 28 ga Watan Oktoba, 1993). shahararriyar yar wasan kwaikwayo ce a masana`antar [[kannywood]] watu Hausa film, kuma ta fito a wasu fina-finai na kudancin kasar wato [[Nollywood]]. ==Farkon rayuwa da salsala== An haife ta a Jihar Kano a arewacin Najeriya, ranar 28 ga Watan Oktoba, a shekara ta alif 1993. Mahaifiyar ta Ita ce, [[Zainab Booth]], Ita ma kwararriya ce kuma ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka daɗe a shirin wasan kwaikwayo na Kannywood. Haka Kazalika dan uwan Maryam, watau Ahmed Booth, shi ma Gwarzo ne cikin jaruman Fina-finan Kannywood. Kakar ta Mace `yar kabilar Fulani ce, amma Kakanta namiji dan Turai ne, daga kasar [[Scotland]]. ==Karatu== Booth ta yi makarantar farko ne a Ebony Nursery and Primary school, ta kuma yi gaba wato makarantar sakandare na Ahmadiyya, inda tayi karatun Sakandare nata. ==Aikin fim== Maryam ta shigan harkar shirin fim na farko ne a lokacin da take ‘yar shekara 8 da taimakon ‘yar uwarta da ita ma da ke cikin shirin fina-finan hausa a lokacin. ‘Yan lokatai kadan kuma sai aka fara gane kwarewarta a fagen fim, musamman rawar data taka a cikin wani fim mai suna ‘Dijangala’. inda ta samo asalin [[Laƙabi]]n sunan ta na ‘Dijangala’ ==Kyauta/award== *Africa Movie Academy Award for best actress in supporting role<ref>https://dailytrust.com/amaa-2020-maryam-booth-wins-best-supporting-actress</ref> ==Fina-finai== * Dijangala * Kar ki manta dani * Kalan Dangi * Tsakaninmu * Dawo-Dawo * Gani ga ka * Bani Adam * Dawainiya * Garimu da zafi * Ibro dan almajiri * Bayan rai * Garin dadi * Halisa * The Milkmaid ([[Nollywood]]). * Son of Caliphate ([[Nollywood]]). * Rariya da sauransu...<ref>https://hausafilms.tv/actress/maryam_booth</ref><ref>https://factboyz.com/maryam-booth-biography-age-husband-net-worth/</ref> ==Manazarta== 621gxytzefq1nku31hmxdu6iy168jj6 0 15597 162890 128950 2022-07-31T20:23:53Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Mariam Usman''' (an haife ta ne a 9 ga watan Nuwamba, shekara alif 1990), ita ce mai ɗaukar nauyi a Najeriya.Ta yi gasar ne a ajin +75 na mata,inda ta zama zakara sau hudu a Afirka kuma ta ci lambar zinare a wasannin Commonwealth.Ta kuma lashe lambar tagulla a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta Duniya a shekarar 2011 kuma ta shiga gasar sau uku na wasannin Olympic,inda ta ci tagulla a 2008. An haifi Usman ne a garin Kaduna, a Najeriya kuma ta dauki nauyi ne a matsayin wata hanya ta yakar cin zarafin da ta samu daga yara maza. Wasannin All-Africa a 2007 a Algiers,Algeria kuma sun kare na 9 a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya a Chiang Mai,Thailand.Daga nan sai ta tsallake zuwa gasar Olympics ta bazara a shekarar 2008 a Beijing, China ta hanyar lashe ajin +75 a gasar zakarun daga nauyi na Afirka na 2008 a Strand,Afirka ta Kudu. A wasannin Beijing Usman ta fafata a rukuni na +75 kuma ta kammala na biyar,amma an daga shi zuwa lambar tagulla bayan wadanda suka ci azurfa da tagulla daga wannan taron,Olha Korobka da Mariya Grabovetskaya,an dakatar da su a watan Agusta 2016 bayan sun gwada tabbatacce na dehydrochlormethyltestosterone.Ta zo na biyar a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta 2009 a Goyang,Koriya ta Kudu sannan ta dauki azurfa gaba daya a wasannin Commonwealth na 2010 a Delhi,Indiya.Ta ci gaba zuwa ta farko a Gasar Commonwealth da Afirka a 2011 kuma ta dauki tagulla gaba daya a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta 2011 da aka gudanar a Paris,Faransa. Usman ta cancanci zuwa Gasar Olympics ta bazara ta 2012, ta hanyar lashe kashi 75 na kilogiram a gasar Afirka ta wancan shekarar a Nairobi,Kenya,amma a Landan ta kasa kammala bangaren Tsabtace & Jerk na taron kuma bai sanya ba. Ta fi samun nasara a cikin shekaru masu zuwa,amma,ta ɗauki zinare a Gasar Commonwealth ta 2013 a Penang,Malaysia da 2014 Commonwealth Games a Glasgow, Scotland.A wasannin Afirka na 2015 da aka yi a Brazzaville,Kwango, sai ta koma zinare kuma ta kare a matsayi na 17 a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya a Houston,Texas. Duk da haka,Usman ta lashe Gasar Afirka ta 2016,wanda aka gudanar a Yaounde,Kamaru,kuma tana cikin tawagar Najeriya zuwa Gasar Olympics ta bazara a Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.A can ta gama ta 8 a cikin masu fafatawa 16 a rukunin + kilo 75.Usman ta zargi aikin nata a kan rashin damar horon da aka ba ta a Najeriya kuma ta bayyana cewa ba za ta kara yin gasa a kasashen duniya ba don kasarta ta haihuwa. {{DEFAULTSORT:Usman, Maryam}}. 97ad27bceqtavy7x9iju07rluzpep1l 0 15599 162888 112039 2022-07-31T20:22:01Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Mariya Mahmoud Bunkure''' ita ce kwamishinar ilmi matakin farko ta [[Kano (jiha)|jihar Kano]], Najeriya. <ref name=":02">{{Cite web|date=2020-10-12|title=Kano owned tertiary institutions to re-open October 26th|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/10/kano-owned-tertiary-institutions-to-re-open-october-26th/|access-date=2020-11-10|website=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}</ref> Gwamnan jihar Kano, Alhaji Abdullahi Umar Ganduje ne ya nada ta.<ref>{{Cite web|last=SmartLife|date=2019-11-10|title=Screened and confirmed the appointment of 20 commissioners nominees|url=https://kanoassembly.gov.ng/2019/11/10/the-house-has-screened-and-confirmed-the-appointment-of-20-commissioners-nominated-by-governor-abdullahi-ganduje/|access-date=2020-11-10|website=Kano State Assembly|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=editor|date=2019-11-04|title=Ganduje Sends Commissioner Nominees' List to House|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2019/11/04/ganduje-sends-commissioner-nominees-list-to-house/|access-date=2020-11-10|website=THISDAYLIVE|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-11-04|title=Ganduje sends 20 commissioner-nominees to Kano Assembly [FULL LIST]|url=https://dailynigerian.com/ganduje-sends-20-commissioner-nominees-to-kano-assembly-full-list/|access-date=2020-11-10|website=Daily Nigerian|language=en-US}}</ref> == Rayuwar farko da ilimi == An haifi Mariya Mahmoud Bunkure, a garin Bunkure na jihar Kano. == Ayyuka == Ta sanar da ranar 26 ga watan Oktoban shekara ta 2020 a matsayin ranar da za a sake bude makarantun sakandaren mallakin jihar, bayan watanni bakwai da rufewar su saboda cutar COVID-19 a jihar. <ref name=":02" /> == Haɗin waje == * [https://www.kanostate.gov.ng https://www.kanostate.gov.] ng == Manazartaayani == <references /> [[Category:Mutanen Nijeriya]] [[Category:Yan siyasa]] [[Category:Mata]] [[Category:Mutane]] [[Category:Mutane daga jihar Kano]] 8llxykyfw56af12e4ksz86ry6yo7pwl 0 15605 162894 157173 2022-07-31T20:31:00Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Hajiya Zainab Ibrahim Kuchi''' An naɗa ta a matsayin ƙaramar ministar wutar lantarki ta Najeriya da tsohuwar ministar harkokin Neja Delta daga tsohon [[Goodluck Jonathan|shugaban kasa Goodluck Jonathan]] . An nada ta a watan Yulin shekara ta 2011. Ita ma yar kasuwa ce wadda ta kirkiro kuma Shugaba na Kamfanin Daralkuchi.<ref>https://ng-check.com/daralkuchi-eco-farms-and-food-limited/5283763.html</ref> == Ayyuka == Zainab kuma lauya ce kuma 'yar kasuwa mai sama da shekaru talatin da biyar 35 na kwarewa a fannin shari'a da gudanarwa. Ta fara ne a shekara ta 1981, inda ta yi aiki tare da hedkwatar shari’ar jihar Neja. Bayan ta yi NYSC, an ci gaba da aiki da Ma'aikatar Shari'a Minna kuma ta yi aiki a can kimanin shekaru takwas da rabi. Zainab ta yi aiki a [[Babban Bankin Najeriya]] daga watan Mayu shekara ta 1989 zuwa watan Disambar shekara ta 2004 lokacin da ta yi ritaya don kafa kamfanin ta na ba da shawara kan harkokin shari'a. Ita ce kuma ta kafa kuma Shugaba na Kamfanin Daralkuchi. === Sana'ar Siyasa === [[Goodluck Jonathan|Tsohon shugaban kasa Jonathan ya]] nada ta minista a majalisar ministocin ta don wakiltar [[Neja|jihar Neja.]] An kuma nada ta a matsayin karamar ministar wutar lantarki. A cikin watan Nuwamban shekarar 2011, ta sanar da sanya hannu kan yarjejeniya tare da Kamfanin Sinohydro . Kamfanin mallakin kasar China ne zai gina kamfanin samar da wutar lantarki mai karfin megawatt 3,050 a Mambilla, Plateau a [[Taraba|jihar Taraba]] . 30 ga Oktoban shekarata 2012, bayan taron Majalisar Zartarwa na Tarayya (FEC), Shugaba Jonathan ya umurce ta da ta sauya mukaminta da tsohuwar [[Darius Ishaku|karamar]] ministar harkokin Neja Delta, [[Darius Ishaku|Dairus Ishaku]] . Shugaba Jonathan ya ce karamin garambawul da aka yi wa majalisar ministocin shi ne karfafa bangarorin domin cimma burin 'yan Najeriya. A shekarar 2014, an nada ta a matsayin mai kula da yakin neman zaben Goodluck Jonathan na jihar Neja. ==Barin Aiki== A ranar 11 ga Satumbar, 2013, an kori Zainab daga mukamin ministar wutan lantarki yayin wani taron FEC tare da wasu ministocin takwas. == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} [[Category:Mata]] [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Ƴan Najeriya]] 962qjqyzilkjt274as25l81ehxkpac3 0 16098 162937 69562 2022-08-01T09:35:29Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Patience Ozokwor''' (an haife ta ranar 14 ga watan Satumba, 1958). mawakiyar [[Ɗan Nijeriya|Nijeriya ce]], mai tsara kayan kwalliya, mawakiyar bishara kuma ’yar fim. ==Rayuwar farko da Karatu== Ozokwor an haife shi a ƙauyen Amaobo, Ngwo a cikin [[Enugu (jiha)|jihar Enugu ta yanzu]], [[Nijeriya|Najeriya]], kuma ya halarci Makarantar Tunawa da Abimbola Gibson da ke [[Lagos (birni)|Legas]] . Ozokwor tana da sha'awar yin wasan kwaikwayo tun tana makarantar firamare, inda za ta rika taka rawa a wasannin kwaikwayo daban-daban.<ref>[http://www.monitor.co.ug/artsculture/Reviews/In-Patience-Ozokwor-s-movie-world/691232-2355940-6vgjgd/index.html]</ref> Daga baya ta halarci Cibiyar Gudanarwa da kere-kere ta Enugu, inda ta samu digiri a fannin fasaha da fasaha. ==Aikin fim== Kafin fara a matsayin yar wasan kwaikwayo, ta riga ta zama tauraruwa kafin fara wasan kwaikwayo kuma ta fara sanya shi cikin wasan kwaikwayo na rediyo. Ta shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo na sabulu da Gidan Talabijin na Najeriya (NTA) mai taken ''Wani Ya Kula''. ==Iyali== Ta yi aure tana da shekaru 19 kuma tana da 'ya'ya uku masu rai da kuma waɗanda aka karɓa biyar waɗanda duk sunaye ne da sunanta. Ta rasa mijinta a shekara ta 2000. Ta bayyana babban nadamar rayuwarta saboda rashin iya auren mutumin da ta zaba, sannan kuma yaranta sun hana ta sake yin aure bayan ta rasa mijinta. ==Kyauta da karramawa== Ta lashe kyautar wacce ta fi ba da tallafi a shekarar 2012 &amp;amp; 2013 a bikin bayar da kyaututtuka na Afirka ta 10. Ozokwor na daga cikin ‘yan Nijeriya 100 da gwamnati ta karrama don bikin hadewar arewa da kare masu kare muhalli a shekarar 2014. == Manazarta == <references /> == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * Patience Ozokwor on IMDb [[Category:Mata]] [[Category:Ƴan Najeriya]] [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] odde8bz3b21b7bm6kbxd4lgrhnpbhaf 0 16120 162898 145598 2022-07-31T20:39:01Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Zainab Balogun-Nwachukwu''' (an haife ta ne a ranar 10 ga watan Oktoba na shekara ta 1989) yar [[Ɗan Nijeriya|Nijeriya]] ce. kuma actress ce hakanan kuma yar jarida ta talabijin mai gabatarwa. Ta fara yin tallan kayan ado tun tana karama bayan da aka bibiyar ta da shekaru 16.<ref>http://pulse.ng/gist/pulse-chatville-ebonylife-tvs-zainab-balogun-spills-secrets-behind-the-spot-id2741537.html</ref> <ref name="FabMagazine">Ade-Unuigbe, Adesola. "Fab Interview: 'I Have a Little Crush on D'Banj' Zanaib Balogun, Ebony Life TV Presenter Talks Life, Love & Work". ''Fab Magazine Online''. February 7, 2014. December 5, 2014. </ref> An bayyana ta a cikin kamfen na duniya da yawa don samfuran daban-daban. Ta kirkiro "J-ist TV", wani gidan yanar gizo na nishadi wanda yake nuna al'adun Afirka da kuma batutuwan da suka shafi batutuwan; Jawabin ya kunshi hirarraki da wasu manyan mutane na [[Afirka]]. <ref name="Vogue">Roosblad, Shomara. "Interview with Zainab Balogun". ''The Black Blog''. Vogue.it. September 29, 2014. December 5, 2014. </ref><ref>http://pulse.ng/events/exquisite-lady-of-the-year-eloy-awards-seyi-shay-toke-makinwa-mo-cheddah-dj-cuppy-others-nominated-id3211248.html</ref> Balogun tana aiki ne a matsayin mai gabatar da shirye-shiryen talabijin ga EbonyLife TV, gidan talbijin na nishadi, wanda a halin yanzu take daukar [[Lamide Akintobi|nauyinsa]] tare da gabatar da ''The Spot'', babban shirin tattaunawar tashar, tare da [[Lamide Akintobi]]. <ref name="FabMagazine">Ade-Unuigbe, Adesola. "Fab Interview: 'I Have a Little Crush on D'Banj' Zanaib Balogun, Ebony Life TV Presenter Talks Life, Love & Work". ''Fab Magazine Online''. February 7, 2014. December 5, 2014. </ref> <ref name="Zen">"Zainab Balogun's Interview with Zen". ''Zen Magazine Africa''. 2013. December 5, 2014. </ref> Zainab Balogun kuma ta bayyana a matsayin mai gabatarwa da kuma aboki m on ''Jumia TV,'' wani talbijin shopping show ne. == Farkon Rayuwa da Aiki == Zainab Balogun an haife ta ne a [[Landan]] ga iyayen Najeriya, <ref name="FabMagazine">Ade-Unuigbe, Adesola. "Fab Interview: 'I Have a Little Crush on D'Banj' Zanaib Balogun, Ebony Life TV Presenter Talks Life, Love & Work". ''Fab Magazine Online''. February 7, 2014. December 5, 2014. </ref> <ref name="Vogue">Roosblad, Shomara. "Interview with Zainab Balogun". ''The Black Blog''. Vogue.it. September 29, 2014. December 5, 2014. </ref> inda ta tashi tare da babban dangi, galibi a Clapham, wani yanki na Kudu maso Yammacin London. Ita 'yar Egba ce, kuma tana da'awar asalin dangi daga garin [[Abeokuta]], na [[Ogun|jihar Ogun]]. Dangane da yanayin aikin mahaifiyarta, ta yi kaura sosai kuma ta kwashe yawancin shekarun yarinta tana girma tare da dangi. <ref name="StyleVitae">Igew, Miles. "StyleVitae Meets - Zainab Balogun". ''StyleVitae''. April 28, 2014. December 5, 2014. </ref> Karatunta na sakandare an same ta ne a Makarantar Sakandare mai tsarki ta RC. Sha'awarta a cikin zane-zane ya fara ne tare da kasancewa a cikinta koyaushe a cikin wasan kwaikwayo da wasannin makaranta. Ta yi karatun kide-kide kuma daga karshe ta shiga kungiyar mawaka ta makaranta sannan daga baya ta kirkiro kungiyar 'yan matan R&B tare da wasu abokai biyu da ake kira Regné (wanda aka faɗi "sarauta"). <ref name="Vogue">Roosblad, Shomara. "Interview with Zainab Balogun". ''The Black Blog''. Vogue.it. September 29, 2014. December 5, 2014. </ref> Ta halarci kwaleji mai suna Christ the King Sixth Form College inda ta kammala Matsayinta na A A fannin Doka, Ilimin halin dan Adam, da kuma Harshen Turanci da Adabi. Sannan ta halarci Jami'ar Kent a Medway inda ta sami digiri na digiri na shari'a (LLB). <ref name="StyleVitae">Igew, Miles. "StyleVitae Meets - Zainab Balogun". ''StyleVitae''. April 28, 2014. December 5, 2014. </ref> <ref name="OurBlogazine">[http://ourblogazine.com/tag/zainab-balogun "Zippy Zainab". ''Our Blogazine''. October 24, 2013. December 5, 2014]</ref><ref>https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/12/simi-zainab-balogun-mark-angel-ahmed-musa-win-at-2018-the-future-awards/</ref> Balogun ya yi aiki a matsayin abin koyi bayan da Kamfanin Models Management ya duba shi yana da shekara 16. <ref name="FabMagazine">Ade-Unuigbe, Adesola. "Fab Interview: 'I Have a Little Crush on D'Banj' Zanaib Balogun, Ebony Life TV Presenter Talks Life, Love & Work". ''Fab Magazine Online''. February 7, 2014. December 5, 2014. </ref> <ref name="OurBlogazine">[http://ourblogazine.com/tag/zainab-balogun "Zippy Zainab". ''Our Blogazine''. October 24, 2013. December 5, 2014]</ref> Bayan samun digirinta na lauya, sai ta fara fitowa a cikin shirye-shirye irin su ' ''Yarinyar'' ' Yan ''matan'' BBC One, da fim din Bollywood ''Cocktail'' (2012), da kuma ''The Charlatans'' na Ashley Waters. Ba da daɗewa ba ta tsinci kanta tare da fitaccen darakta Christopher Nolan a shekarar 2011 don fim ɗin ''The Dark Knight Rises'', wanda ta bayyana a matsayin "ƙwarewar da ba za a taɓa mantawa da ita ba". Balogun yanzu mai gabatar da talabijin ne, wanda ke gabatarwa da kuma gabatar da shirye-shirye ga EbonyLife TV, gidan talabijin na nishaɗi. <ref name="OurBlogazine">[http://ourblogazine.com/tag/zainab-balogun "Zippy Zainab". ''Our Blogazine''. October 24, 2013. December 5, 2014]</ref> Ta kuma samar da nune-nunen kamar ''EL Yanzu'', nishaɗin nishaɗi na yau da kullun don sabon salon, kide-kide da zane-zane. <ref name="Zen">"Zainab Balogun's Interview with Zen". ''Zen Magazine Africa''. 2013. December 5, 2014. </ref> <ref name="StyleVitae">Igew, Miles. "StyleVitae Meets - Zainab Balogun". ''StyleVitae''. April 28, 2014. December 5, 2014. </ref> A halin yanzu tana tare da Ebuka Obi-Uchendu da Lamide Akintobi a shirin na '<nowiki/>''The Spot''', wani shirin tattaunawa na kwana-kwana. <ref name="Pulse">Ngomba, Joan. "EbonyLife TV's Zainab Balogun Spills Secrets Behind 'The Spot'". Pulse.ng. March 19, 2014. December 5, 2014. </ref> == Rayuwar mutum == A watan Mayu shekarar 2018 Zainab ta auri Dikko Nwachukwu; Wanda ya kafa Jetwest Airways. Ma'auratan sun yi aure bisa al'ada a ranar Lahadi 13 ga watan Mayu a Legas, Najeriya. Ta raba lokacinta tsakanin [[Landan]], Ingila, da [[Lagos (birni)|Lagos]], Najeriya.  == Filmography == === Talabijan === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Shekara ! Take ! Matsayi ! class="unsortable" | Bayanan kula |- | 2012 | ''<nowiki/>'Yan Chalatan'' | Natalia | |- | 2012 | ''Kayan Mata'' | mai gida | |- | 2012 – yanzu | ''EL Yanzu'' | mai watsa shiri, mai samarda bangare | |- | 2012 – yanzu | ''Abun'' | mai gida | |- | 2013 | ''Buga bugawa'' | Hawa | Yanar gizo |- | 2014 | VHS: Mawakin Wannabe Wannabe Skit | kanta | yanar gizo |- | 2014 | ''Hukunci'' | Lavena Johnson | yanar gizo |- | 2014 – yanzu | ''Jumia TV'' | mai gida, aboki mai shiryawa | |- | 2015 - | ''Kafin 30'' | Saurin Yarinya, Ekua | |- | TBA | ''Tsibiri'' | Teni Bowen Cole | |} === Fim === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Shekara ! Take ! Matsayi ! class="unsortable" | Bayanan kula |- | 2011 | ''Mai Duhu Ya tashi'' | Dancer | Fitaccen Matsayi |- | 2012 | ''Hadaddiyar giyar'' | Bakon Biki | Fitaccen Matsayi |- | 2015 | ''Labarin Soja'' | Angela | Tallafawa |- | rowspan="2" | 2016 | ''Bikin Auren'' | Wonu | Tallafawa |- | ''Ojukokoro (Mai hadama)'' | Linda | Tallafawa |- | 2017 | ''Bikin Auren 2'' | Wonu | Tallafawa |- | 2017 | ''Otal din Royal Hibiscus'' | Ope | Gubar |- | 2018 | ''Sylvia'' | Sylvia | Gubar |- | 2018 | ''Cif Daddy'' | Ireti | Tallafawa |- | 2018 | ''Allah Ya Kira'' | Sade | Gubar | |} == Kyauta da gabatarwa == {| class="wikitable sortable" !Shekara ! Kyauta ! Nau'i ! Sakamakon |- | 2013 | Ingantacciyar Uwargidan Shekarar Shekarar | Mai gabatar da TV na Shekara | {{won}} |- | 2014 | Kyautar 'Yar'uwa | Mai gabatar da TV na Shekara | {{won}} |- | 2014 | Duk Kyautar Matasa Tush | Halin Jirgin Sama na Shekara | {{won}} |- | 2014 | Broadcastwararrun Broadcastan Rediyon Najeriya Sun Cancanci Kyautar | Halin Jima'i A-Air | {{won}} |- | 2014 | Kyakkyawan Kyautar Gwarzon Shekara (ELOY) | Mai gabatar da TV na Shekara | {{nom}} |- | 2018 | Kyaututtukan Kyaututtuka Na Afirka (TFAA) | Kyauta don Yin aiki | {{won}} |} == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} [[Category:Mata]] [[Category:Ƴan Najeriya]] [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] e370zmlp20ibkc48de824h9lod1k3ah 0 16185 162873 161790 2022-07-31T20:02:57Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[File:Maryam Yahya.jpg|thumb|Maryam Yahaya]] '''Maryam Yahaya''' (An haife ta ne a ranar 23 ga watan yunin shekara ta alif 1997) 'yar fim din [[Nijeriya|Najeriya ce]] a masana'antar [[Kannywood]]. Ta sami yabo ne a dalilin rawar da ta taka acikin fim din Taraddadi, fim ɗin da elnass ajenda ya shirya. Saboda rawar da ta taka, an zabi Maryam Yahaya a matsayin kyakkyawar yar wasa mai kwazo daga City People Entertainment Awards a shekara ta 2017. Hakanan an zabe ta a matsayin yar wasan kwaikwaiyo ta City People Entertainment Awards a shekara ta 2018.<ref>https://www.dailytrust.com.ng/young-artistes-making-waves-in-kannywood-261912.html</ref> == Ayyuka == == Filmography == {| class="wikitable sortable" !Take ! Shekara |- | Gidan Abinci | 2016 |- | Barauniya | 2016 |- | Tabo | 2017 |- | Mijin Yarinya | 2017 |- | Mansoor | 2017 |- | Mariya | 2018 |- | Wutar Kara | 2018 |- | Jummai Ko Larai | 2018 |- | Matan Zamani | 2018 |- | Hafiz | 2018 |- | Gidan Kashe Awo | 2018 |- | Gurguwa | 2018 |- | Mujadala | 2018 |- | Sareenah | 2019 |- |- |} == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} [[Category:Hausawa]] [[Category:Mata]] [[Category:Ƴan Najeriya]] cpbnjm32d1b97y53bujhzxwbc43mqut 0 16624 162901 104588 2022-07-31T20:43:00Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Zainab Ujudud Shariff''' An haife ta a shekarar 1963 a cikin Garin Rano Jihar Kano.<ref name=":0">''Sultans of Sokoto : a biographical history since 1804''. Abba, Alkasum,, Jumare, I. M. (Ibrahim Muhammad),, Aliyu, Shuaibu Shehu,. Kaduna, Nigeria. p.p 229-230 ISBN&nbsp;<bdi>978-978-956-924-3</bdi>. </ref> == Karatu == Tayi makarantar Saint Louis Secondary School Bompai Kano daga shekara 1973 zuwa shekara ta 1977. Tayi digiri dinta a jami’ar Ahmadu Bello a fannin Famasi daga shekarar 1979 zuwa shekara ta 1982. Tayi certificate akan harkar lafiya a Crown Agents Training School, Working Suisse, United Kingdom, daga shekara ta 1995 zuwa shekara ta 2004. Ta samu wani certificate din a Japan, inda daga baya ta kara komawa China dan wani karatun.<ref name=":0" /> == Rayuwar Aiki == Tana aikin sakai na taimakawa mutane da al’umma baki daya. Tayi aiki da ‘Japanese International Cooperation Agency’ inda ta kirkiro wani fanni dake ilimintarwa akan kwayoyi a Federal Staff Clinic Phase 1 Abuja. Ta wallafa littattafai har guda 3 akan kiwon lafiya.<ref name=":0" /> == Bibiliyo == * ''Sultans of Sokoto : a biographical history since 1804''. Abba, Alkasum,, Jumare, I. M. (Ibrahim Muhammad),, Aliyu, Shuaibu Shehu,. Kaduna, Nigeria. ISBN&nbsp;<bdi>978-978-956-924-3</bdi>. OCLC&nbsp;993295033. == Manazarta == <references /> [[Category:Mata]] [[Category:Mata Yan Najeriya]] ohatntv1tewohgp5t99naw73ln6snp2 0 17726 162858 75988 2022-07-31T13:22:28Z Saudarh2 14842 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Tawfiq al-Hakim,''' ko '''Tawfik el-Hakim''' ( {{Lang-ar|توفيق الحكيم}} , ALA-LC : Tawfīq al-Ḥakīm ; An haife shi 9 ga watan Oktoba, shekarar 1898 &#x2013; ya rasu 26 ga watan Yuli, shekarar 1987), ya kasan ce [[Misirawa|fitaccen]] marubuci ne kuma ɗan ƙasar Masar kuma mai hangen nesa. Ya kuma kasan ce Yana daya daga cikin wadanda suka fara kirkirar littafin larabci da wasan kwaikwayo. Nasara da rashin nasara waɗanda wakiltar karɓar babban tasirin wasan kwaikwayon ke wakilta alama ce ta batutuwan da suka shafi wasan kwaikwayo na Masar yayin da yake ƙoƙari ya daidaita hanyoyinta na sadarwa da al'adun Masarawa. == Rayuwar farko == Tawfiq Ismail al-Hakim da aka haife 9 ga watan Oktoba, 1898, a [[Alexandria]], Misira, zuwa wani [[Misra|Masar]] uba kuma Turkish mahaifiyarsa. Mahaifinsa, hamshakin attajiri kuma fitaccen ma'aikacin farar hula, ya yi aiki a matsayin alkali a bangaren shari'a a ƙauyen al-Delnegat, a tsakiyar lardin Beheira. Mahaifiyarsa diya ce ga wani jami'in Baturke mai ritaya. Tawfiq al-Hakim ya shiga makarantar firamare ta Damanhour yana ɗan shekara bakwai. Ya bar makarantar firamare a 1915 kuma mahaifinsa ya sanya shi a makarantar gwamnati a lardin Beheira, inda Tawfiq al-Hakim ya kammala makarantar sakandare. Koyaya, saboda rashin samun makarantar sakandare mai kyau a lardin, Tawfiq al-Hakim ya koma Alkahira tare da kawunsa don ci gaba da karatu a makarantar sakandaren Muhammad Ali. Bayan ya yi karatu a Alkahira, ya koma Paris, inda ya kammala karatun lauya ya fara shirya karatun Digiri na uku a Sorbonne. Koyaya, hankalinsa ya koma kan wuraren wasan kwaikwayo na Paris da Opera kuma, bayan shekaru uku a Faris, ya yi watsi da karatunsa ya koma Misira a 1928, cike da dabaru don sauya gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Masar. == Wasan kwaikwayo na Misrawa kafin Tawfiq al-Hakim == Dalilin wasan kwaikwayon 'mai tsanani', aƙalla a tsarin rubutunsa, yana kan aiwatar da ɗaukaka daga ɗayan manyan mashahuran masanan, [[Ahmad Shawqi|Ahmed Shawqi]], "Yariman Mawaka," wanda a lokacin shekarunsa na ƙarshe ya rubuta da dama wasan kwaikwayo na aya tare da jigogi waɗanda aka samo daga tarihin Masar da na Islama; wadannan sun hada da ''Masraa 'Kliyubatra'' (Mutuwar Cleopatra, 1929), ''Majnun Layla'' ( Layla mahaukaci ne a 1931), ''Amirat el-Andalus'' ( Gimbiya Andalusiya, 1932), da ''Ali Bey al-Kebir'' (mai mulkin karni na 18 na Misira), wasan kwaikwayo da aka fara rubutawa a 1893 kuma daga baya aka sake yin bita. Koyaya, tsakanin shahararrun al'adun gargajiyar barkwanci da melodrama da wasan kwaikwayon fassara da aka fassara na ƙwararrun masanan Turai, har yanzu akwai sauran fanko a ciki wanda al'adun gargajiya na dramaan asalin wasan kwaikwayo zasu iya bunkasa. Da teez na kowane abu == Rubuce-rubucen siyasa na lokacin-yaki == A lokacin [[Yaƙin Duniya na II|yakin duniya na biyu]], al-Hakim ya buga labarai da yawa game da Nazism da Fascism. Labaran sun nuna Hitler a matsayin aljani wanda nasararsa zata nuna ƙarshen wayewar ɗan adam, wanda hakan ya haifar da "komawa ga dabbanci ... ƙabilanci, da kuma dabbanci". == Rayuwar mutum == An kalli Hakim a matsayin wani abu na misogynist a cikin samartakarsa, bayan da ya rubuta wasu labaran misogynistic kuma ya kasance a matsayin mai ba da digiri na wani dogon lokaci da ba saba ba; an bashi laqab (watau rubutun ) na عدو المرأة ( ''<nowiki>'Aduww al Mar'a</nowiki>'' ), ma'ana "Maƙiyin mace." Duk da haka, daga ƙarshe ya yi aure kuma ya haifi yara biyu, ɗa da 'ya mace. Matarsa ta mutu a 1977; dansa ya mutu a shekarar 1978 a wani hatsarin mota . Ya mutu 23 ga Yuli, 1987. <ref>[[Asharq Al-Awsat]], ''This Day in History-July 23: The Death of Tawfiq al-Hakim'', July 23, 1992</ref> == Jerin ayyuka == == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20091012194903/http://www.sis.gov.eg/VR/figures/english/html/Hakim.htm Lissafi na Masar] == Manazarta == hf5cqmswikf9y4asa1xdj0tnrlhfmdl 162860 162858 2022-07-31T13:23:41Z Saudarh2 14842 /* Rayuwar farko */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Tawfiq al-Hakim,''' ko '''Tawfik el-Hakim''' ( {{Lang-ar|توفيق الحكيم}} , ALA-LC : Tawfīq al-Ḥakīm ; An haife shi 9 ga watan Oktoba, shekarar 1898 &#x2013; ya rasu 26 ga watan Yuli, shekarar 1987), ya kasan ce [[Misirawa|fitaccen]] marubuci ne kuma ɗan ƙasar Masar kuma mai hangen nesa. Ya kuma kasan ce Yana daya daga cikin wadanda suka fara kirkirar littafin larabci da wasan kwaikwayo. Nasara da rashin nasara waɗanda wakiltar karɓar babban tasirin wasan kwaikwayon ke wakilta alama ce ta batutuwan da suka shafi wasan kwaikwayo na Masar yayin da yake ƙoƙari ya daidaita hanyoyinta na sadarwa da al'adun Masarawa. == Rayuwar farko == Tawfiq Ismail al-Hakim da aka haife 9 ga watan Oktoba, shekarar 1898, a [[Alexandria]],kasar Misira, zuwa wani [[Misra|Masar]] uba kuma Turkish mahaifiyarsa. Mahaifinsa, hamshakin attajiri kuma fitaccen ma'aikacin farar hula, ya yi aiki a matsayin alkali a bangaren shari'a a ƙauyen al-Delnegat, a tsakiyar lardin Beheira. Mahaifiyarsa diya ce ga wani jami'in Baturke mai ritaya. Tawfiq al-Hakim ya shiga makarantar firamare ta Damanhour yana ɗan shekara bakwai. Ya bar makarantar firamare a shekarar 1915, kuma mahaifinsa ya sanya shi a makarantar gwamnati a lardin Beheira, inda Tawfiq al-Hakim ya kammala makarantar sakandare. Koyaya, saboda rashin samun makarantar sakandare mai kyau a lardin, Tawfiq al-Hakim ya koma Alkahira tare da kawunsa don ci gaba da karatu a makarantar sakandaren Muhammad Ali. Bayan ya yi karatu a Alkahira, ya koma kasar Paris, inda ya kammala karatun lauya ya fara shirya karatun Digiri na uku a Sorbonne. Koyaya, hankalinsa ya koma kan wuraren wasan kwaikwayo na Paris da Opera kuma, bayan shekaru uku a Faris, ya yi watsi da karatunsa ya koma Misira a shekarar 1928, cike da dabaru don sauya gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Masar. == Wasan kwaikwayo na Misrawa kafin Tawfiq al-Hakim == Dalilin wasan kwaikwayon 'mai tsanani', aƙalla a tsarin rubutunsa, yana kan aiwatar da ɗaukaka daga ɗayan manyan mashahuran masanan, [[Ahmad Shawqi|Ahmed Shawqi]], "Yariman Mawaka," wanda a lokacin shekarunsa na ƙarshe ya rubuta da dama wasan kwaikwayo na aya tare da jigogi waɗanda aka samo daga tarihin Masar da na Islama; wadannan sun hada da ''Masraa 'Kliyubatra'' (Mutuwar Cleopatra, 1929), ''Majnun Layla'' ( Layla mahaukaci ne a 1931), ''Amirat el-Andalus'' ( Gimbiya Andalusiya, 1932), da ''Ali Bey al-Kebir'' (mai mulkin karni na 18 na Misira), wasan kwaikwayo da aka fara rubutawa a 1893 kuma daga baya aka sake yin bita. Koyaya, tsakanin shahararrun al'adun gargajiyar barkwanci da melodrama da wasan kwaikwayon fassara da aka fassara na ƙwararrun masanan Turai, har yanzu akwai sauran fanko a ciki wanda al'adun gargajiya na dramaan asalin wasan kwaikwayo zasu iya bunkasa. Da teez na kowane abu == Rubuce-rubucen siyasa na lokacin-yaki == A lokacin [[Yaƙin Duniya na II|yakin duniya na biyu]], al-Hakim ya buga labarai da yawa game da Nazism da Fascism. Labaran sun nuna Hitler a matsayin aljani wanda nasararsa zata nuna ƙarshen wayewar ɗan adam, wanda hakan ya haifar da "komawa ga dabbanci ... ƙabilanci, da kuma dabbanci". == Rayuwar mutum == An kalli Hakim a matsayin wani abu na misogynist a cikin samartakarsa, bayan da ya rubuta wasu labaran misogynistic kuma ya kasance a matsayin mai ba da digiri na wani dogon lokaci da ba saba ba; an bashi laqab (watau rubutun ) na عدو المرأة ( ''<nowiki>'Aduww al Mar'a</nowiki>'' ), ma'ana "Maƙiyin mace." Duk da haka, daga ƙarshe ya yi aure kuma ya haifi yara biyu, ɗa da 'ya mace. Matarsa ta mutu a 1977; dansa ya mutu a shekarar 1978 a wani hatsarin mota . Ya mutu 23 ga Yuli, 1987. <ref>[[Asharq Al-Awsat]], ''This Day in History-July 23: The Death of Tawfiq al-Hakim'', July 23, 1992</ref> == Jerin ayyuka == == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20091012194903/http://www.sis.gov.eg/VR/figures/english/html/Hakim.htm Lissafi na Masar] == Manazarta == 5292o2t9srs0aucv21l8688kbm0ryok 162861 162860 2022-07-31T13:24:20Z Saudarh2 14842 /* Wasan kwaikwayo na Misrawa kafin Tawfiq al-Hakim */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Tawfiq al-Hakim,''' ko '''Tawfik el-Hakim''' ( {{Lang-ar|توفيق الحكيم}} , ALA-LC : Tawfīq al-Ḥakīm ; An haife shi 9 ga watan Oktoba, shekarar 1898 &#x2013; ya rasu 26 ga watan Yuli, shekarar 1987), ya kasan ce [[Misirawa|fitaccen]] marubuci ne kuma ɗan ƙasar Masar kuma mai hangen nesa. Ya kuma kasan ce Yana daya daga cikin wadanda suka fara kirkirar littafin larabci da wasan kwaikwayo. Nasara da rashin nasara waɗanda wakiltar karɓar babban tasirin wasan kwaikwayon ke wakilta alama ce ta batutuwan da suka shafi wasan kwaikwayo na Masar yayin da yake ƙoƙari ya daidaita hanyoyinta na sadarwa da al'adun Masarawa. == Rayuwar farko == Tawfiq Ismail al-Hakim da aka haife 9 ga watan Oktoba, shekarar 1898, a [[Alexandria]],kasar Misira, zuwa wani [[Misra|Masar]] uba kuma Turkish mahaifiyarsa. Mahaifinsa, hamshakin attajiri kuma fitaccen ma'aikacin farar hula, ya yi aiki a matsayin alkali a bangaren shari'a a ƙauyen al-Delnegat, a tsakiyar lardin Beheira. Mahaifiyarsa diya ce ga wani jami'in Baturke mai ritaya. Tawfiq al-Hakim ya shiga makarantar firamare ta Damanhour yana ɗan shekara bakwai. Ya bar makarantar firamare a shekarar 1915, kuma mahaifinsa ya sanya shi a makarantar gwamnati a lardin Beheira, inda Tawfiq al-Hakim ya kammala makarantar sakandare. Koyaya, saboda rashin samun makarantar sakandare mai kyau a lardin, Tawfiq al-Hakim ya koma Alkahira tare da kawunsa don ci gaba da karatu a makarantar sakandaren Muhammad Ali. Bayan ya yi karatu a Alkahira, ya koma kasar Paris, inda ya kammala karatun lauya ya fara shirya karatun Digiri na uku a Sorbonne. Koyaya, hankalinsa ya koma kan wuraren wasan kwaikwayo na Paris da Opera kuma, bayan shekaru uku a Faris, ya yi watsi da karatunsa ya koma Misira a shekarar 1928, cike da dabaru don sauya gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Masar. == Wasan kwaikwayo na Misrawa kafin Tawfiq al-Hakim == Dalilin wasan kwaikwayon 'mai tsanani', aƙalla a tsarin rubutunsa, yana kan aiwatar da ɗaukaka daga ɗayan manyan mashahuran masanan, [[Ahmad Shawqi|Ahmed Shawqi]], "Yariman Mawaka," wanda a lokacin shekarunsa na ƙarshe ya rubuta da dama wasan kwaikwayo na aya tare da jigogi waɗanda aka samo daga tarihin Masar da na Islama; wadannan sun hada da ''Masraa 'Kliyubatra'' (Mutuwar Cleopatra, 1929), ''Majnun Layla'' ( Layla mahaukaci ne a 1931), ''Amirat el-Andalus'' ( Gimbiya Andalusiya, 1932), da ''Ali Bey al-Kebir'' (mai mulkin karni na 18 na Misira), wasan kwaikwayo da aka fara rubutawa a shekarar 1893 kuma daga baya aka sake yin bita. Koyaya, tsakanin shahararrun al'adun gargajiyar barkwanci da melodrama da wasan kwaikwayon fassara da aka fassara na ƙwararrun masanan Turai, har yanzu akwai sauran fanko a ciki wanda al'adun gargajiya na dramaan asalin wasan kwaikwayo zasu iya bunkasa. Da teez na kowane abu == Rubuce-rubucen siyasa na lokacin-yaki == A lokacin [[Yaƙin Duniya na II|yakin duniya na biyu]], al-Hakim ya buga labarai da yawa game da Nazism da Fascism. Labaran sun nuna Hitler a matsayin aljani wanda nasararsa zata nuna ƙarshen wayewar ɗan adam, wanda hakan ya haifar da "komawa ga dabbanci ... ƙabilanci, da kuma dabbanci". == Rayuwar mutum == An kalli Hakim a matsayin wani abu na misogynist a cikin samartakarsa, bayan da ya rubuta wasu labaran misogynistic kuma ya kasance a matsayin mai ba da digiri na wani dogon lokaci da ba saba ba; an bashi laqab (watau rubutun ) na عدو المرأة ( ''<nowiki>'Aduww al Mar'a</nowiki>'' ), ma'ana "Maƙiyin mace." Duk da haka, daga ƙarshe ya yi aure kuma ya haifi yara biyu, ɗa da 'ya mace. Matarsa ta mutu a 1977; dansa ya mutu a shekarar 1978 a wani hatsarin mota . Ya mutu 23 ga Yuli, 1987. <ref>[[Asharq Al-Awsat]], ''This Day in History-July 23: The Death of Tawfiq al-Hakim'', July 23, 1992</ref> == Jerin ayyuka == == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20091012194903/http://www.sis.gov.eg/VR/figures/english/html/Hakim.htm Lissafi na Masar] == Manazarta == mwed6llnlcf85wgz4zzd86pxj9kyq1h 0 18253 162852 162829 2022-07-31T13:15:05Z Saudarh2 14842 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Narriman Sadek''' ( [[Larabci]] : ناريمان صادق ko '''Nariman Sadiq''' ) (An haife ta 31 ga watan Oktoba shekarar 1933 &#x2013; 16 ga watan Fabrairu shekarar 2005), ta kasan ce kuma 'yar Hussain Fahmi Sadiq Bey, wani babban jami'i a gwamnatin [[Misra|Masar]], da matarsa Asila Kamil ; ita ce matar Sarki Farouk ta biyu kuma Sarauniyar Misra ta ƙarshe. == Rayuwa == Sunanta a cikin [[Turkanci|yaren Turkanci]] yana nufin "Kyawawan abubuwan ban sha'awa na ruhun rai". <ref>[https://queennarriman.com/birth-and-early-years/ Queen Narriman]</ref> Mahaifinta shine Hussain Fahmi Sadiq ''Bey'', Mataimakin Ministan Sufuri. Ya kasance ɗa ne ga Ali Sadiq ''Bey'', ɗayan shahararrun mashahuran Masarawa a lokacin, kuma ɗa ne ga Muhammad Sadek Pasha . Matsayi na karshe da ya rike kafin rasuwarsa shi ne Sakatare Janar na Ma’aikatar Sufuri. Mahaifiyarta ita ce Asila Khanum, 'yar Kamel Mahmoud, ɗayan mashahuran mutane masu daraja na Minya Governorate . Farouk ya saki matarsa ta farko, Sarauniya Farida, a 1948, bayan auren shekaru goma inda ta haifi 'ya'ya mata uku, amma babu magajin namiji. A wani yunƙuri na tabbatar da maye gurbinsa, da kuma sake nuna farin cikin jama'a game da daular da ke rugujewa, ya sanar da shi cewa yana kasuwa don sabuwar amarya, zai fi dacewa ɗan ƙasar Masar, mai ƙoshin lafiya amma ba na aristocracy ba. [[File:ModernEgypt,_Queen_Nariman,_DHP13655-18-9_01.jpg|left|thumb|306x306px| Narriman kwanaki kafin bikin aurenta, wanda aka yi a Fadar Abdeen a ranar 6 ga Mayu 1951.]] [[File:Farouk_I,_Narriman_&_Fuad_II_in_Capri.jpg|left|thumb| Narriman tare da Sarki Farouk da jaririn ɗansu Fuad II da ke gudun hijira a Capri a 1953.]] An san ta da " Cinderella na Nilu" don asalin matsakaicinta, an zaɓi Narriman  a wani ɓangare na ishara ga jama'a don tallata ra'ayin jama'a game da tsarin sarauta. Ta rabu da aikinta na baya ga ɗalibin karatun digiri na Harvard mai suna Zaki Hashem kuma an tura ta zuwa ofishin jakadancin Masar a [[Rum|Rome]] don koyon yadda za ta gudanar da ayyukanta na masarauta. Yayin da take Rome ta dauki asalin yar dan uwan jakadan ne domin boye dalilin zuwanta. A ofishin jakadancin ta karanci tarihi, da'a, da yarukan Turai guda hudu. Countess Layla Martly, ɗayan ɗayan mata masu ƙwarewa da ƙwarewa a Turai, tare da Narriman don koyar da tarihinta, halaye na gari, da ƙa'idodin gidan sarauta. Narriman ya rayu a Rome a ofishin jakadancin Masar a villa Savoy, wanda shine gidan da ya gabata na dangin masarautar Italiya wanda ke rayuwa a wancan lokacin a [[Alexandria]] . Hakanan, sakamakon umarnin da sarki ya bayar cewa ta koma Masar da nauyinta yakai fam 110, an saka ta cikin tsauraran shirin rage nauyi. A watan Mayu 1951, tana da shekara 17, ta auri Farouk, don haka ta zama sarauniyar Masar. Bikin ma'auratan ya kasance mai kayatarwa da almubazzaranci. Narriman ta saka rigar amarya wacce aka zana lu'u lu'u 20,000, kuma su biyun sun sami kyaututtuka masu tsada da yawa. Waɗannan kyaututtukan da aka yi da zinariya daga baya sun narke a ɓoye zuwa ɓoye. A ranar 16 ga watan Janairun 1952, Narriman ta haifa da ɗa tilo, Ahmed Fuad . Daga baya a waccan shekarar, Juyin Juya Halin Masar na 1952 ya tilasta wa Farouk sauka. Yaronsa ne ya gaje shi, wanda ya hau gadon sarauta a matsayin Sarki Fuad II . Fuad ya kasance mafi yawan sarauta ta alama, amma, tare da kafa jamhuriya a shekara mai zuwa. == Saki == Bayan bijirewa Faruk, dangin masarauta sun yi hijira (a cikin jirgin ruwan masarauta "El-Mahrousa"); a cikin Maris 1953. Tare da gajiyar da salon yawo da kuma gajiyar taimakon Farouk, Narriman ya koma Misira tare da mahaifiyarsa, zuwa ga tsohon matsayin ta na kowa. Ta rabu da Farouk a cikin Fabrairu 1954. A ranar 3 ga watan Mayu 1954, ta auri Adham al-Nakib na [[Alexandria]], wanda ya kasance likitan Farouk ne. Sun haifi ɗa ɗaya, Akram, kuma daga baya aka sake su a cikin 1961. A shekarar 1967, ta auri Ismail Fahmi, wani likita. Tana zaune a keɓe a cikin garin [[Kairo|Alƙahira]] na Heliopolis har zuwa mutuwarta. == Mutuwa == Nariman Fahmi ya mutu a ranar 16 ga watan Fabrairu 2005 a asibitin Dar al-Fouad, a gefen [[Kairo|Alkahira]], [[Misra|Misira]], bayan zubar jini na kwakwalwa. Shekarunta na karshe sun kasance a keɓe a wani gida a cikin Unguwar garin Karo na Heliopolis, inda ta zauna tare da mijinta, Ismail Fahmi. == Daraja == * [[File:EGY_-_Order_of_the_Virtues_-_Supreme_and_first_classes.svg|50x50px]]</img> Adon Al Kemal a cikin manyan abubuwa (Misira, 5 Mayu 1951).{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=June 2020}}<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">ana bukatar</span></nowiki>'' &#x5D;</sup> == Duba kuma == * Jerin sunayen masarautu na daular Muhammad Ali == Manazarta == == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * [http://www.queennarriman.com Yanar gizo Sarauniya Narriman] * [http://www.egyptianroyalty.net Masarautar Masar] ta Ahmed S. Kamel, Hassan Kamel Kelisli-Morali, Georges Soliman da Magda Malek. * [http://www.egyptedantan.com L'Egypte D'Antan.] [http://www.egyptedantan.com .] [http://www.egyptedantan.com .] [http://www.egyptedantan.com Misira a cikin kwanakin da suka gabata] na Max Karkegi. {{S-start}} {{S-roy|eg}} |- {{S-vac}} {{S-ttl}} {{S-non}} {{S-end}} [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] koe5ghvwzjl6vrdmul600r05gs4lkjb 162853 162852 2022-07-31T13:15:50Z Saudarh2 14842 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Narriman Sadek''' ( [[Larabci]] : ناريمان صادق ko '''Nariman Sadiq''' ) (An haife ta 31 ga watan Oktoba shekarar 1933 &#x2013; Ta rasu 16 ga watan Fabrairu,shekarar 2005), ta kasan ce kuma 'yar Hussain Fahmi Sadiq Bey, wani babban jami'i a gwamnatin [[Misra|Masar]], da matarsa Asila Kamil ; ita ce matar Sarki Farouk ta biyu kuma Sarauniyar Misra ta ƙarshe. == Rayuwa == Sunanta a cikin [[Turkanci|yaren Turkanci]] yana nufin "Kyawawan abubuwan ban sha'awa na ruhun rai". <ref>[https://queennarriman.com/birth-and-early-years/ Queen Narriman]</ref> Mahaifinta shine Hussain Fahmi Sadiq ''Bey'', Mataimakin Ministan Sufuri. Ya kasance ɗa ne ga Ali Sadiq ''Bey'', ɗayan shahararrun mashahuran Masarawa a lokacin, kuma ɗa ne ga Muhammad Sadek Pasha . Matsayi na karshe da ya rike kafin rasuwarsa shi ne Sakatare Janar na Ma’aikatar Sufuri. Mahaifiyarta ita ce Asila Khanum, 'yar Kamel Mahmoud, ɗayan mashahuran mutane masu daraja na Minya Governorate . Farouk ya saki matarsa ta farko, Sarauniya Farida, a 1948, bayan auren shekaru goma inda ta haifi 'ya'ya mata uku, amma babu magajin namiji. A wani yunƙuri na tabbatar da maye gurbinsa, da kuma sake nuna farin cikin jama'a game da daular da ke rugujewa, ya sanar da shi cewa yana kasuwa don sabuwar amarya, zai fi dacewa ɗan ƙasar Masar, mai ƙoshin lafiya amma ba na aristocracy ba. [[File:ModernEgypt,_Queen_Nariman,_DHP13655-18-9_01.jpg|left|thumb|306x306px| Narriman kwanaki kafin bikin aurenta, wanda aka yi a Fadar Abdeen a ranar 6 ga Mayu 1951.]] [[File:Farouk_I,_Narriman_&_Fuad_II_in_Capri.jpg|left|thumb| Narriman tare da Sarki Farouk da jaririn ɗansu Fuad II da ke gudun hijira a Capri a 1953.]] An san ta da " Cinderella na Nilu" don asalin matsakaicinta, an zaɓi Narriman  a wani ɓangare na ishara ga jama'a don tallata ra'ayin jama'a game da tsarin sarauta. Ta rabu da aikinta na baya ga ɗalibin karatun digiri na Harvard mai suna Zaki Hashem kuma an tura ta zuwa ofishin jakadancin Masar a [[Rum|Rome]] don koyon yadda za ta gudanar da ayyukanta na masarauta. Yayin da take Rome ta dauki asalin yar dan uwan jakadan ne domin boye dalilin zuwanta. A ofishin jakadancin ta karanci tarihi, da'a, da yarukan Turai guda hudu. Countess Layla Martly, ɗayan ɗayan mata masu ƙwarewa da ƙwarewa a Turai, tare da Narriman don koyar da tarihinta, halaye na gari, da ƙa'idodin gidan sarauta. Narriman ya rayu a Rome a ofishin jakadancin Masar a villa Savoy, wanda shine gidan da ya gabata na dangin masarautar Italiya wanda ke rayuwa a wancan lokacin a [[Alexandria]] . Hakanan, sakamakon umarnin da sarki ya bayar cewa ta koma Masar da nauyinta yakai fam 110, an saka ta cikin tsauraran shirin rage nauyi. A watan Mayu 1951, tana da shekara 17, ta auri Farouk, don haka ta zama sarauniyar Masar. Bikin ma'auratan ya kasance mai kayatarwa da almubazzaranci. Narriman ta saka rigar amarya wacce aka zana lu'u lu'u 20,000, kuma su biyun sun sami kyaututtuka masu tsada da yawa. Waɗannan kyaututtukan da aka yi da zinariya daga baya sun narke a ɓoye zuwa ɓoye. A ranar 16 ga watan Janairun 1952, Narriman ta haifa da ɗa tilo, Ahmed Fuad . Daga baya a waccan shekarar, Juyin Juya Halin Masar na 1952 ya tilasta wa Farouk sauka. Yaronsa ne ya gaje shi, wanda ya hau gadon sarauta a matsayin Sarki Fuad II . Fuad ya kasance mafi yawan sarauta ta alama, amma, tare da kafa jamhuriya a shekara mai zuwa. == Saki == Bayan bijirewa Faruk, dangin masarauta sun yi hijira (a cikin jirgin ruwan masarauta "El-Mahrousa"); a cikin Maris 1953. Tare da gajiyar da salon yawo da kuma gajiyar taimakon Farouk, Narriman ya koma Misira tare da mahaifiyarsa, zuwa ga tsohon matsayin ta na kowa. Ta rabu da Farouk a cikin Fabrairu 1954. A ranar 3 ga watan Mayu 1954, ta auri Adham al-Nakib na [[Alexandria]], wanda ya kasance likitan Farouk ne. Sun haifi ɗa ɗaya, Akram, kuma daga baya aka sake su a cikin 1961. A shekarar 1967, ta auri Ismail Fahmi, wani likita. Tana zaune a keɓe a cikin garin [[Kairo|Alƙahira]] na Heliopolis har zuwa mutuwarta. == Mutuwa == Nariman Fahmi ya mutu a ranar 16 ga watan Fabrairu 2005 a asibitin Dar al-Fouad, a gefen [[Kairo|Alkahira]], [[Misra|Misira]], bayan zubar jini na kwakwalwa. Shekarunta na karshe sun kasance a keɓe a wani gida a cikin Unguwar garin Karo na Heliopolis, inda ta zauna tare da mijinta, Ismail Fahmi. == Daraja == * [[File:EGY_-_Order_of_the_Virtues_-_Supreme_and_first_classes.svg|50x50px]]</img> Adon Al Kemal a cikin manyan abubuwa (Misira, 5 Mayu 1951).{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=June 2020}}<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">ana bukatar</span></nowiki>'' &#x5D;</sup> == Duba kuma == * Jerin sunayen masarautu na daular Muhammad Ali == Manazarta == == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * [http://www.queennarriman.com Yanar gizo Sarauniya Narriman] * [http://www.egyptianroyalty.net Masarautar Masar] ta Ahmed S. Kamel, Hassan Kamel Kelisli-Morali, Georges Soliman da Magda Malek. * [http://www.egyptedantan.com L'Egypte D'Antan.] [http://www.egyptedantan.com .] [http://www.egyptedantan.com .] [http://www.egyptedantan.com Misira a cikin kwanakin da suka gabata] na Max Karkegi. {{S-start}} {{S-roy|eg}} |- {{S-vac}} {{S-ttl}} {{S-non}} {{S-end}} [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] a7cmu18urrk5t7g0wikrzobb3n44b5g 162855 162853 2022-07-31T13:18:30Z Saudarh2 14842 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Narriman Sadek''' ( [[Larabci]] : ناريمان صادق ko '''Nariman Sadiq''' ) (An haife ta 31 ga watan Oktoba shekarar 1933 &#x2013; Ta rasu 16 ga watan Fabrairu,shekarar 2005), ta kasan ce kuma 'yar Hussain Fahmi Sadiq Bey, wani babban jami'i a gwamnatin [[Misra|Masar]], da matarsa Asila Kamil ; ita ce matar Sarki Farouk ta biyu kuma Sarauniyar Misra ta ƙarshe. == Rayuwa == Sunanta a cikin [[Turkanci|yaren Turkanci]] yana nufin "Kyawawan abubuwan ban sha'awa na ruhun rai". <ref>[https://queennarriman.com/birth-and-early-years/ Queen Narriman]</ref> Mahaifinta shine Hussain Fahmi Sadiq ''Bey'', Mataimakin Ministan Sufuri. Ya kasance ɗa ne ga Ali Sadiq ''Bey'', ɗayan shahararrun mashahuran Masarawa a lokacin, kuma ɗa ne ga Muhammad Sadek Pasha . Matsayi na karshe da ya rike kafin rasuwarsa shi ne Sakatare Janar na Ma’aikatar Sufuri. Mahaifiyarta ita ce Asila Khanum, 'yar Kamel Mahmoud, ɗayan mashahuran mutane masu daraja na Minya Governorate . Farouk ya saki matarsa ta farko, Sarauniya Farida,a shekarar 1948, bayan auren shekaru goma inda ta haifi 'ya'ya mata uku, amma babu magajin namiji. A wani yunƙuri na tabbatar da maye gurbinsa, da kuma sake nuna farin cikin jama'a game da daular da ke rugujewa, ya sanar da shi cewa yana kasuwa don sabuwar amarya, zai fi dacewa ɗan ƙasar Masar, mai ƙoshin lafiya amma ba na aristocracy ba. [[File:ModernEgypt,_Queen_Nariman,_DHP13655-18-9_01.jpg|left|thumb|306x306px| Narriman kwanaki kafin bikin aurenta, wanda aka yi a Fadar Abdeen a ranar 6 ga watan Mayu, shekarar 1951.]] [[File:Farouk_I,_Narriman_&_Fuad_II_in_Capri.jpg|left|thumb| Narriman tare da Sarki Farouk da jaririn ɗansu Fuad II da ke gudun hijira a Capri a 1953.]] An san ta da " Cinderella na Nilu" don asalin matsakaicinta, an zaɓi Narriman  a wani ɓangare na ishara ga jama'a don tallata ra'ayin jama'a game da tsarin sarauta. Ta rabu da aikinta na baya ga ɗalibin karatun digiri na Harvard mai suna Zaki Hashem kuma an tura ta zuwa ofishin jakadancin Masar a [[Rum|Rome]] don koyon yadda za ta gudanar da ayyukanta na masarauta. Yayin da take Rome ta dauki asalin yar dan uwan jakadan ne domin boye dalilin zuwanta. A ofishin jakadancin ta karanci tarihi, da'a, da yarukan Turai guda hudu. Countess Layla Martly, ɗayan ɗayan mata masu ƙwarewa da ƙwarewa a Turai, tare da Narriman don koyar da tarihinta, halaye na gari, da ƙa'idodin gidan sarauta. Narriman ya rayu a Rome a ofishin jakadancin Masar a villa Savoy, wanda shine gidan da ya gabata na dangin masarautar Italiya wanda ke rayuwa a wancan lokacin a [[Alexandria]] . Hakanan, sakamakon umarnin da sarki ya bayar cewa ta koma Masar da nauyinta yakai fam 110, an saka ta cikin tsauraran shirin rage nauyi. A watan Mayu,w shekarar 1951, tana da shekara 17, ta auri Farouk, don haka ta zama sarauniyar Masar. Bikin ma'auratan ya kasance mai kayatarwa da almubazzaranci. Narriman ta saka rigar amarya wacce aka zana lu'u lu'u 20,000, kuma su biyun sun sami kyaututtuka masu tsada da yawa. Waɗannan kyaututtukan da aka yi da zinariya daga baya sun narke a ɓoye zuwa ɓoye. A ranar 16 ga watan Janairun, shekarar 1952, Narriman ta haifa da ɗa tilo, Ahmed Fuad . Daga baya a waccan shekarar, Juyin Juya Halin Masar na shekarar 1952 ya tilasta wa Farouk sauka. Yaronsa ne ya gaje shi, wanda ya hau gadon sarauta a matsayin Sarki Fuad II . Fuad ya kasance mafi yawan sarauta ta alama, amma, tare da kafa jamhuriya a shekara mai zuwa. == Saki == Bayan bijirewa Faruk, dangin masarauta sun yi hijira (a cikin jirgin ruwan masarauta "El-Mahrousa"); a cikin Maris 1953. Tare da gajiyar da salon yawo da kuma gajiyar taimakon Farouk, Narriman ya koma Misira tare da mahaifiyarsa, zuwa ga tsohon matsayin ta na kowa. Ta rabu da Farouk a cikin Fabrairu 1954. A ranar 3 ga watan Mayu 1954, ta auri Adham al-Nakib na [[Alexandria]], wanda ya kasance likitan Farouk ne. Sun haifi ɗa ɗaya, Akram, kuma daga baya aka sake su a cikin 1961. A shekarar 1967, ta auri Ismail Fahmi, wani likita. Tana zaune a keɓe a cikin garin [[Kairo|Alƙahira]] na Heliopolis har zuwa mutuwarta. == Mutuwa == Nariman Fahmi ya mutu a ranar 16 ga watan Fabrairu 2005 a asibitin Dar al-Fouad, a gefen [[Kairo|Alkahira]], [[Misra|Misira]], bayan zubar jini na kwakwalwa. Shekarunta na karshe sun kasance a keɓe a wani gida a cikin Unguwar garin Karo na Heliopolis, inda ta zauna tare da mijinta, Ismail Fahmi. == Daraja == * [[File:EGY_-_Order_of_the_Virtues_-_Supreme_and_first_classes.svg|50x50px]]</img> Adon Al Kemal a cikin manyan abubuwa (Misira, 5 Mayu 1951).{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=June 2020}}<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">ana bukatar</span></nowiki>'' &#x5D;</sup> == Duba kuma == * Jerin sunayen masarautu na daular Muhammad Ali == Manazarta == == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * [http://www.queennarriman.com Yanar gizo Sarauniya Narriman] * [http://www.egyptianroyalty.net Masarautar Masar] ta Ahmed S. Kamel, Hassan Kamel Kelisli-Morali, Georges Soliman da Magda Malek. * [http://www.egyptedantan.com L'Egypte D'Antan.] [http://www.egyptedantan.com .] [http://www.egyptedantan.com .] [http://www.egyptedantan.com Misira a cikin kwanakin da suka gabata] na Max Karkegi. {{S-start}} {{S-roy|eg}} |- {{S-vac}} {{S-ttl}} {{S-non}} {{S-end}} [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] lwus30tkdbtxmgj0bw7qucecyivhdri 162856 162855 2022-07-31T13:19:45Z Saudarh2 14842 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Narriman Sadek''' ( [[Larabci]] : ناريمان صادق ko '''Nariman Sadiq''' ) (An haife ta 31 ga watan Oktoba shekarar 1933 &#x2013; Ta rasu 16 ga watan Fabrairu,shekarar 2005), ta kasan ce kuma 'yar Hussain Fahmi Sadiq Bey, wani babban jami'i a gwamnatin [[Misra|Masar]], da matarsa Asila Kamil ; ita ce matar Sarki Farouk ta biyu kuma Sarauniyar Misra ta ƙarshe. == Rayuwa == Sunanta a cikin [[Turkanci|yaren Turkanci]] yana nufin "Kyawawan abubuwan ban sha'awa na ruhun rai". <ref>[https://queennarriman.com/birth-and-early-years/ Queen Narriman]</ref> Mahaifinta shine Hussain Fahmi Sadiq ''Bey'', Mataimakin Ministan Sufuri. Ya kasance ɗa ne ga Ali Sadiq ''Bey'', ɗayan shahararrun mashahuran Masarawa a lokacin, kuma ɗa ne ga Muhammad Sadek Pasha . Matsayi na karshe da ya rike kafin rasuwarsa shi ne Sakatare Janar na Ma’aikatar Sufuri. Mahaifiyarta ita ce Asila Khanum, 'yar Kamel Mahmoud, ɗayan mashahuran mutane masu daraja na Minya Governorate . Farouk ya saki matarsa ta farko, Sarauniya Farida,a shekarar 1948, bayan auren shekaru goma inda ta haifi 'ya'ya mata uku, amma babu magajin namiji. A wani yunƙuri na tabbatar da maye gurbinsa, da kuma sake nuna farin cikin jama'a game da daular da ke rugujewa, ya sanar da shi cewa yana kasuwa don sabuwar amarya, zai fi dacewa ɗan ƙasar Masar, mai ƙoshin lafiya amma ba na aristocracy ba. [[File:ModernEgypt,_Queen_Nariman,_DHP13655-18-9_01.jpg|left|thumb|306x306px| Narriman kwanaki kafin bikin aurenta, wanda aka yi a Fadar Abdeen a ranar 6 ga watan Mayu, shekarar 1951.]] [[File:Farouk_I,_Narriman_&_Fuad_II_in_Capri.jpg|left|thumb| Narriman tare da Sarki Farouk da jaririn ɗansu Fuad II da ke gudun hijira a Capri a 1953.]] An san ta da " Cinderella na Nilu" don asalin matsakaicinta, an zaɓi Narriman  a wani ɓangare na ishara ga jama'a don tallata ra'ayin jama'a game da tsarin sarauta. Ta rabu da aikinta na baya ga ɗalibin karatun digiri na Harvard mai suna Zaki Hashem kuma an tura ta zuwa ofishin jakadancin Masar a [[Rum|Rome]] don koyon yadda za ta gudanar da ayyukanta na masarauta. Yayin da take Rome ta dauki asalin yar dan uwan jakadan ne domin boye dalilin zuwanta. A ofishin jakadancin ta karanci tarihi, da'a, da yarukan Turai guda hudu. Countess Layla Martly, ɗayan ɗayan mata masu ƙwarewa da ƙwarewa a Turai, tare da Narriman don koyar da tarihinta, halaye na gari, da ƙa'idodin gidan sarauta. Narriman ya rayu a Rome a ofishin jakadancin Masar a villa Savoy, wanda shine gidan da ya gabata na dangin masarautar Italiya wanda ke rayuwa a wancan lokacin a [[Alexandria]] . Hakanan, sakamakon umarnin da sarki ya bayar cewa ta koma Masar da nauyinta yakai fam 110, an saka ta cikin tsauraran shirin rage nauyi. A watan Mayu,w shekarar 1951, tana da shekara 17, ta auri Farouk, don haka ta zama sarauniyar Masar. Bikin ma'auratan ya kasance mai kayatarwa da almubazzaranci. Narriman ta saka rigar amarya wacce aka zana lu'u lu'u 20,000, kuma su biyun sun sami kyaututtuka masu tsada da yawa. Waɗannan kyaututtukan da aka yi da zinariya daga baya sun narke a ɓoye zuwa ɓoye. A ranar 16 ga watan Janairun, shekarar 1952, Narriman ta haifa da ɗa tilo, Ahmed Fuad . Daga baya a waccan shekarar, Juyin Juya Halin Masar na shekarar 1952 ya tilasta wa Farouk sauka. Yaronsa ne ya gaje shi, wanda ya hau gadon sarauta a matsayin Sarki Fuad II . Fuad ya kasance mafi yawan sarauta ta alama, amma, tare da kafa jamhuriya a shekara mai zuwa. == Saki == Bayan bijirewa Faruk, dangin masarauta sun yi hijira (a cikin jirgin ruwan masarauta "El-Mahrousa"); a cikin watan Maris, shekara ta 1953. Tare da gajiyar da salon yawo da kuma gajiyar taimakon Farouk, Narriman ya koma Misira tare da mahaifiyarsa, zuwa ga tsohon matsayin ta na kowa. Ta rabu da Farouk a cikin watan Fabrairu, shekarar 1954. A ranar 3 ga watan Mayu, shekarar 1954,ta auri Adham al-Nakib na [[Alexandria]], wanda ya kasance likitan Farouk ne. Sun haifi ɗa ɗaya, Akram, kuma daga baya aka sake su a cikin 1961. A shekarar 1967, ta auri Ismail Fahmi, wani likita. Tana zaune a keɓe a cikin garin [[Kairo|Alƙahira]] na Heliopolis har zuwa mutuwarta. == Mutuwa == Nariman Fahmi ya mutu a ranar 16 ga watan Fabrairu 2005 a asibitin Dar al-Fouad, a gefen [[Kairo|Alkahira]], [[Misra|Misira]], bayan zubar jini na kwakwalwa. Shekarunta na karshe sun kasance a keɓe a wani gida a cikin Unguwar garin Karo na Heliopolis, inda ta zauna tare da mijinta, Ismail Fahmi. == Daraja == * [[File:EGY_-_Order_of_the_Virtues_-_Supreme_and_first_classes.svg|50x50px]]</img> Adon Al Kemal a cikin manyan abubuwa (Misira, 5 Mayu 1951).{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=June 2020}}<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">ana bukatar</span></nowiki>'' &#x5D;</sup> == Duba kuma == * Jerin sunayen masarautu na daular Muhammad Ali == Manazarta == == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * [http://www.queennarriman.com Yanar gizo Sarauniya Narriman] * [http://www.egyptianroyalty.net Masarautar Masar] ta Ahmed S. Kamel, Hassan Kamel Kelisli-Morali, Georges Soliman da Magda Malek. * [http://www.egyptedantan.com L'Egypte D'Antan.] [http://www.egyptedantan.com .] [http://www.egyptedantan.com .] [http://www.egyptedantan.com Misira a cikin kwanakin da suka gabata] na Max Karkegi. {{S-start}} {{S-roy|eg}} |- {{S-vac}} {{S-ttl}} {{S-non}} {{S-end}} [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] gubgah4u5xyxd9m9ph6zcp3dw3gt9n1 162857 162856 2022-07-31T13:20:50Z Saudarh2 14842 /* Mutuwa */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Narriman Sadek''' ( [[Larabci]] : ناريمان صادق ko '''Nariman Sadiq''' ) (An haife ta 31 ga watan Oktoba shekarar 1933 &#x2013; Ta rasu 16 ga watan Fabrairu,shekarar 2005), ta kasan ce kuma 'yar Hussain Fahmi Sadiq Bey, wani babban jami'i a gwamnatin [[Misra|Masar]], da matarsa Asila Kamil ; ita ce matar Sarki Farouk ta biyu kuma Sarauniyar Misra ta ƙarshe. == Rayuwa == Sunanta a cikin [[Turkanci|yaren Turkanci]] yana nufin "Kyawawan abubuwan ban sha'awa na ruhun rai". <ref>[https://queennarriman.com/birth-and-early-years/ Queen Narriman]</ref> Mahaifinta shine Hussain Fahmi Sadiq ''Bey'', Mataimakin Ministan Sufuri. Ya kasance ɗa ne ga Ali Sadiq ''Bey'', ɗayan shahararrun mashahuran Masarawa a lokacin, kuma ɗa ne ga Muhammad Sadek Pasha . Matsayi na karshe da ya rike kafin rasuwarsa shi ne Sakatare Janar na Ma’aikatar Sufuri. Mahaifiyarta ita ce Asila Khanum, 'yar Kamel Mahmoud, ɗayan mashahuran mutane masu daraja na Minya Governorate . Farouk ya saki matarsa ta farko, Sarauniya Farida,a shekarar 1948, bayan auren shekaru goma inda ta haifi 'ya'ya mata uku, amma babu magajin namiji. A wani yunƙuri na tabbatar da maye gurbinsa, da kuma sake nuna farin cikin jama'a game da daular da ke rugujewa, ya sanar da shi cewa yana kasuwa don sabuwar amarya, zai fi dacewa ɗan ƙasar Masar, mai ƙoshin lafiya amma ba na aristocracy ba. [[File:ModernEgypt,_Queen_Nariman,_DHP13655-18-9_01.jpg|left|thumb|306x306px| Narriman kwanaki kafin bikin aurenta, wanda aka yi a Fadar Abdeen a ranar 6 ga watan Mayu, shekarar 1951.]] [[File:Farouk_I,_Narriman_&_Fuad_II_in_Capri.jpg|left|thumb| Narriman tare da Sarki Farouk da jaririn ɗansu Fuad II da ke gudun hijira a Capri a 1953.]] An san ta da " Cinderella na Nilu" don asalin matsakaicinta, an zaɓi Narriman  a wani ɓangare na ishara ga jama'a don tallata ra'ayin jama'a game da tsarin sarauta. Ta rabu da aikinta na baya ga ɗalibin karatun digiri na Harvard mai suna Zaki Hashem kuma an tura ta zuwa ofishin jakadancin Masar a [[Rum|Rome]] don koyon yadda za ta gudanar da ayyukanta na masarauta. Yayin da take Rome ta dauki asalin yar dan uwan jakadan ne domin boye dalilin zuwanta. A ofishin jakadancin ta karanci tarihi, da'a, da yarukan Turai guda hudu. Countess Layla Martly, ɗayan ɗayan mata masu ƙwarewa da ƙwarewa a Turai, tare da Narriman don koyar da tarihinta, halaye na gari, da ƙa'idodin gidan sarauta. Narriman ya rayu a Rome a ofishin jakadancin Masar a villa Savoy, wanda shine gidan da ya gabata na dangin masarautar Italiya wanda ke rayuwa a wancan lokacin a [[Alexandria]] . Hakanan, sakamakon umarnin da sarki ya bayar cewa ta koma Masar da nauyinta yakai fam 110, an saka ta cikin tsauraran shirin rage nauyi. A watan Mayu,w shekarar 1951, tana da shekara 17, ta auri Farouk, don haka ta zama sarauniyar Masar. Bikin ma'auratan ya kasance mai kayatarwa da almubazzaranci. Narriman ta saka rigar amarya wacce aka zana lu'u lu'u 20,000, kuma su biyun sun sami kyaututtuka masu tsada da yawa. Waɗannan kyaututtukan da aka yi da zinariya daga baya sun narke a ɓoye zuwa ɓoye. A ranar 16 ga watan Janairun, shekarar 1952, Narriman ta haifa da ɗa tilo, Ahmed Fuad . Daga baya a waccan shekarar, Juyin Juya Halin Masar na shekarar 1952 ya tilasta wa Farouk sauka. Yaronsa ne ya gaje shi, wanda ya hau gadon sarauta a matsayin Sarki Fuad II . Fuad ya kasance mafi yawan sarauta ta alama, amma, tare da kafa jamhuriya a shekara mai zuwa. == Saki == Bayan bijirewa Faruk, dangin masarauta sun yi hijira (a cikin jirgin ruwan masarauta "El-Mahrousa"); a cikin watan Maris, shekara ta 1953. Tare da gajiyar da salon yawo da kuma gajiyar taimakon Farouk, Narriman ya koma Misira tare da mahaifiyarsa, zuwa ga tsohon matsayin ta na kowa. Ta rabu da Farouk a cikin watan Fabrairu, shekarar 1954. A ranar 3 ga watan Mayu, shekarar 1954,ta auri Adham al-Nakib na [[Alexandria]], wanda ya kasance likitan Farouk ne. Sun haifi ɗa ɗaya, Akram, kuma daga baya aka sake su a cikin 1961. A shekarar 1967, ta auri Ismail Fahmi, wani likita. Tana zaune a keɓe a cikin garin [[Kairo|Alƙahira]] na Heliopolis har zuwa mutuwarta. == Mutuwa == Nariman Fahmi ta mutu a ranar 16 ga watan Fabrairu 2005 a asibitin Dar al-Fouad, a gefen [[Kairo|Alkahira]], [[Misra|Misira]], bayan zubar jini na kwakwalwa. Shekarunta na karshe sun kasance a keɓe a wani gida a cikin Unguwar garin Karo na Heliopolis, inda ta zauna tare da mijinta, Ismail Fahmi. == Daraja == * [[File:EGY_-_Order_of_the_Virtues_-_Supreme_and_first_classes.svg|50x50px]]</img> Adon Al Kemal a cikin manyan abubuwa (Misira, 5 Mayu 1951).{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=June 2020}}<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">ana bukatar</span></nowiki>'' &#x5D;</sup> == Duba kuma == * Jerin sunayen masarautu na daular Muhammad Ali == Manazarta == == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * [http://www.queennarriman.com Yanar gizo Sarauniya Narriman] * [http://www.egyptianroyalty.net Masarautar Masar] ta Ahmed S. Kamel, Hassan Kamel Kelisli-Morali, Georges Soliman da Magda Malek. * [http://www.egyptedantan.com L'Egypte D'Antan.] [http://www.egyptedantan.com .] [http://www.egyptedantan.com .] [http://www.egyptedantan.com Misira a cikin kwanakin da suka gabata] na Max Karkegi. {{S-start}} {{S-roy|eg}} |- {{S-vac}} {{S-ttl}} {{S-non}} {{S-end}} [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] gvtl43x8jscf1k40bnm3yhdmci1i4r5 0 18417 162881 141718 2022-07-31T20:13:26Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Maryam Salimi''' (an haife ta a ranar 20 ga watan Janairun shekara ta, 1978) marubuciya ce, 'yar jarida, engenier sadarwa kuma ƙwararriya ce a fannin sadarwar gani musamman a fannin bayanai da zane-zane. == Rayuwar farko == Ta samu digirinta na uku (3) a fannin sadarwar zamani, mastas dinta a fannin zane-zane da aikin jarida da kuma wadanda suka kammala karatunsu a bangaren huldar jama'a . Karatun maigidanta ya maida hankali ne kan zane-zanen labarai da bayanan labarai kuma kundin karatun nata ya shafi aikin jarida ne na bayanai wanda aka yi nazari dalla-dalla a karon farko a Kasar [[Iran]] . == Ayyuka == A yanzu haka tana karantarwa a Jami’ar Azad ta Musulunci, da Jami’ar Soore da kuma Jami’ar Kimiyyar kere-kere da Fasaha. Salimi memba ce a fannin ilimi da kuma kungiyar zane-zanen littattafai a Kungiyar Nazarin Ilmi da Tsare-Tsare da ke da alaƙa da Ma’aikatar Ilimi kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin mawallafin Littafin Ilimin Karatun Ilimi na aji goma. Ita ce mai ba da shawara ga kafofin watsa labarai don kungiyoyi da yawa, mai ba da shawara kan labarai na yawancin mujallu na kimiyya kuma ita ce mai shiga tsakani / gudanarwa a bukukuwan ɗalibai. Salimi ita ce shugabar masu zane-zanen labarai da labarai a kamfanin dillancin labarai na Nasim kuma tare da hadin gwiwar Behrouz Mazloumifar (matar aurenta), ta samar da bayanai masu tsayayye sama da guda 1000 kuma kwanan nan wasu masu mu'amala da juna. Ta yi aiki a fagen aikin jarida na bayanai (a rubuce da na gani) tsawon shekaru 20 da hulɗar jama'a tsawon shekaru 17. Ta fara aiki a cikin wallafe-wallafe daga Jaridar Khabar kuma ta yi aiki a Bavar mako-mako, jaridar Toseeh, jaridar Abrar Tattalin Arziki, jaridar Donya-e-Eqtesad, Hulda da Jama'a kowane wata da kuma Honar-e-Hashtom duk wata-wata a matsayin 'yar jarida, mai rahoto, mataimakiyar edita, mai daukar hoto, mai zane-zane da kuma daraktan zane-zane. Ta kuma yi aiki tare da Fars News Agency for shekaru 12 da Tasnim News Agency daga 2013. Salimi tare da ƙungiyar masu zane da zane a cikin labarai da bayanai sun kafa baje kolin bayanai na farko a bikin baje kolin wanda aka gudanar a ranar 20 ( g11 Maris shekara ta 2013). Ta gudanar da kwasa-kwasan horon labarai da labarai na farko a Ofishin Nazarin Watsa Labarai da Tsare-Tsare (wanda ke da alaƙa da sashen latsawa na Ma'aikatar Al'adu da Shiryarwar Musulunci ) a watan Satumba na shekara ta 2014. Ta gabatar da Labarai da Infographics 2 (Interactive) yayin baje kolin manema labarai a shekara ta 2014 da kuma shekara ta 2015. Salimi ta samu karbuwa sosai a fagen aikin jarida da zane-zane a karni 14th zuwa karni 19th Press Festival kuma ya samu lambobin yabo a Farsi Infographics Festival na farko, Khakriz-e-Shishe'I Festival, Ta kuma samu wasu yabo a bukukuwan waka da dama. == Bibliography == === Marubuci === * News Graphics and Infographics, younes Shokrkhah and Maryam Salimi Bureau of Media Studies and Planning, 2014. * Walking Without You (Taradod Bi To), Ashian Publication, 2011. * Blue Plate (Pelak-e-Abi), Ashian Publication, 2010. * Public Relations: Associate to Bachelor Degree Exams for the University of Applied Science and Technology, Emamat Publication, 2012. === Fassara === * Bayani na 2, Alberto Cairo, Wanda Ahmad Ashrafi da Maryam Salimi suka fassara, Sorosh Publication, a shekara ta 2015. == Lambobin yabo == An girmama Salimi kuma an bashi bukukuwa da bukukuwa da yawa: * Mai sukar gwamnati a cikin Bikin Jarida na 14 * Mafi kyawun rahoto a cikin kamfanonin labaru a cikin Bikin Pressan Jaridu na 15 da Wakilin Wakilin Labarai * Mafi kyawun hira a cikin kamfanonin labaru a cikin Bikin Jarida na 18 * Ofayan labarai mafi kyau a cikin kamfanonin dillancin labarai a cikin Bikin Pressan Jarida na 19 * Matsayi na uku a rukunin hira a cikin Bikin Masana'antar Banki * Matsayi na biyu a rukunin hira a cikin Bikin Mota na 1 * Daya daga cikin goman farko a Kungiyar Yan Jaridu Musulmai * Shayari mafi kyau a bikin Nedaye Vahdat na Duniya * Fitaccen mai fasaha a bikin Fajr Afarinan * Mafi kyawun rahoto a cikin Bugawa ta 3 da Bikin Hukumomin Hukumomi a cikin Nauyin Haraji * Iran a cikin wasannin Olympics a bikin Infographics == Manazarta == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Category:'Yan Jaridan Kasar Iran]] [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Haifaffun 1987]] [[Category:Mata 'yan jaridan Iran]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] h04wly2v5dtd6ou0taitfihjr7kdj8e 0 18445 162885 78166 2022-07-31T20:17:59Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Sadiya Siddiqui''' 'yar wasan fim ce ta Indiya kuma' yar wasan talabijin ce wacce ta yi fice a cikin rawar Priya a shirin Zee Tv ''Banegi Apni Baat'' . Ita kuma an san ta da buga Nanda a cikin Star Plus 's ''Tu Sooraj Main Saanjh, Piyaji'' . == Rayuwar mutum == Siddiqui ta fito ne daga dangin musulmai. Mahaifiyarta Muneera surati Ta kammala kwalejin ta daga Kwalejin Mithibai, a Mumbai, a Kasar Indiya. == Fina-finai == * 1993 ''Buddhaananan Buddha'' * 1994 ''Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa'' as Nikki 1994 (Fim din Drohkaal a matsayin Sadiya Siddiqui) * 1997 ''Uff!'' ''Yeh Mohabbat'' azaman Chicklet * 1998 ''Hitler'' a matsayin Priya * 2002 ''Kali Salwaar'' a matsayin Sultana * 2003 ''Raghu Romeo'' a matsayin Sweety * 2004 ''Bombay'' Lokacin bazara azaman Suneeta * 2005 ''Shabd'' a matsayin Rajni * 2007 ''Kawai Yayi Aure'' azaman Ananya * 2009 ''Unn Hazaaron Ke Naam'' a matsayin Hina * 2011 ''Jo Dooba So Paar: Soyayya ce a Bihar!'' kamar yadda Gulabo * 2013 ''Baga Beach'' a matsayin Maggie * 2014 ''Kashe Mai Fyade?'' * ''Hasken Lantarki na'' 2014 kamar Sudha * 2017 ''ajji'' as leela 2021 Ramprasad ki tehrvi a matsayin matar Pankaj == Talabijan == * 1993 ''Humrahi'' a matsayin yar amarya * 1993 ''Byomkesh Bakshi'' a matsayin Rajni a cikin shirin "Tasvir Chor" <ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H_ZisDw9t14</ref> (wanda aka bashi a matsayin Sadia Siddiqui) * 1994–98 ''Banegi Apni Baat'' a matsayin Priyanka * 1999-2000 ''Tauraruwa Mafi Kyawu'' * 2001-2002 ''Maan'' a matsayin Ginni * 2002- Sanjivani a matsayin Richa Asthana * 2005 ''Guns & Roses'' a matsayin Angie * 2007–10 ''Sapna Babul Ka ..'' ''.'' ''Bidaai'' a matsayin malamin rawa na Parul * 2007 ''Saathi Re'' a matsayin Shalaka * 2007 ''Saat Phere: Saloni Ka Safar'' as Gayatri * 2008 ''Balika Vadhu'' a matsayin Sandhya * 2010-12 ''Sasural Genda Phool'' a matsayin Radha * 2011 ''Hum'' a matsayin Phulwa * 2012 ''Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuch Kaha'' as Prerana Prateek Agarwal * 2013–2014 ''Rangrasiya'' a matsayin Mala * ''Yeh Hai Aashiqui'' a matsayin Tulsi (rawar aukuwa a cikin kashi na 38) * 2014–2016 ''Satrangi Sasural'' a matsayin Priyanka * 2014 ''Chashme Baddoor'' * 2017-2018 ''Tu Sooraj, Main Saanjh Piyaji'' as Nanda Devi Modani / Maasi Saa * 2017–2019 ''Yeh Un Dinon Ki Baat Hai'' a matsayin muryar Babban Naina * 2020 ''PariWar- pyaar ke aagey yaƙi'' kamar Anju == Lambobin yabo == * 2008 - Kyautar Kwalejin Talabijin ta Indiya don Kyakkyawar Jaruma a Matsayin Tallafawa don ''Balika Vadhu'' == Wasan kwaikwayo == * 2015 - fitacciyar ''Waƙar Swan'', wasa a Turanci / Hindi * 2018 - samarwa da aiki a cikin wasan ''Mutumin da ba A tsammani'' == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * {{IMDb name}} * Sadiya Siddiqui at Bollywood Hungama [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Mutane daga Aligarh]] [[Category:Fina-finan indiya]] [[Category:Fina-finan yaren Hindu]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] tqi8hxwdhir7frfkhgukwiw7cmj9d57 0 19226 162883 79812 2022-07-31T20:16:34Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Kwalejin Sadiya, wacce''' aka kafa ta a cikin shekara ta 1982, babbar kwaleji ce sannan kuma babba a cikin Sadiya, gundumar Tinsukia, [[Assam]] . Wannan kwalejin tana da alaƙa da Jami'ar Dibrugarh . == Sassa == === Arts === * Assamisanci * Turanci * Tarihi * Ilimi * Tattalin arziki * Falsafa * Kimiyyar Siyasa * Ilimin zamantakewar al'umma === Kimiyya === * Ilimin dabbobi * Botany * Lissafi * Jiki * Chemistry == Manazarta == {{Reflist}}  2. http://sadiyacollege.org.in/ == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == [[Category:Makaranta]] [[Category:Makarantu]] [[Category:Makarantun Gwamnati]] [[Category:Ilimi]] [[Category:Gini]] [[Category:Gine-gine]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] ezoxdkpg1043bq1cucv2uwh1fqcowgx 0 20051 162931 84795 2022-08-01T09:12:33Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Alluvial_diamond_miner_Sierra_Leone_2005.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alluvial_diamond_miner_Sierra_Leone_2005.jpg|thumb|295x295px|Mai hakar gwal daga gundumar Kono ta Saliyo ya ci gajiyar kayan aikin Office of Conflict Management and Mitigation’s (CMM), kamar waɗanda suka fito daga Saliyo ta Peace Diamond Alliance. Kawancen ya inganta rarraba fa'idodi daga masana'antar hakar lu'u-lu'u tare da takaita hanyoyin shiga kasuwanni ga mutanen da ke sayar da "lu'ulu'u masu rikici" ba bisa ka'ida ba don ruruta rashin zaman lafiyar da ke gudana.]] '''Ka'idojin Jagora na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Kasuwanci da 'Yancin Dan Adam''' (UNGPs) kayan aiki ne wanda ya kunshi ka'idoji 31 ​​wadanda ke aiwatar da tsarin [[Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya|Majalisar Dinkin Duniya]] (UN) "Kare, Mutuntawa da kuma Magance" kan batun' yancin dan adam da kungiyoyin kasashen ketare da sauran kamfanonin kasuwanci. Wanda Babban Sakataren Sakatare Janar (SRSG) John Ruggie ya haɓaka, waɗannan cia'idodin Jagoran sun ba da ƙa'idar farko ta duniya don hanawa da magance haɗarin mummunar tasiri game da haƙƙin ɗan adam da ke da alaƙa da kasuwancin kasuwanci, kuma ci gaba da samar da tsarin da duniya ta yarda dashi don haɓaka ƙa'idodi da ayyuka game da kasuwanci da haƙƙin ɗan adam. A ranar 16 ga Yuni, 2011, Majalisar Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya gaba daya ta amince da Ka'idodin Gudanar da Harkokin Kasuwanci da 'Yancin Dan Adam, wanda ya sanya tsarin zama farkon shirin kare hakkin dan adam da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya za ta amince da shi.<ref name="Deva2">Surya Deva, [https://ssrn.com/abstract=2028785 "Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Implications for Companies"], ''European Company Law'', Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 101-109, 2012; University of Oslo Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 2012-10, published 26 March 2012, accessed 3 July 2012</ref> UNGPs sun kunshi ginshikai guda uku wadanda suka bayyana yadda yakamata jihohi da kasuwanci su aiwatar da tsarin: * Hakkin hukuma na kare hakkin dan adam * Hakkin kamfani na mutunta haƙƙin ɗan adam * Samun damar magancewa ga wadanda aka ci zarafinsu da suka shafi kasuwanci UNGPs sun sami tallafi sosai daga jihohi, kungiyoyin farar hula, har ma da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu, wannan ya kara tabbatar da matsayinsu a matsayin babban ginshikin duniya na kasuwanci da 'yancin dan adam.<ref name="ruggie">John Ruggie, [http://www.business-humanrights.org/media/documents/ruggie/ruggie-guiding-principles-21-mar-2011.pdf "United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights"], March 21, 2011, retrieved July 3, 2012</ref> UNGP an san su bisa ka'ida da suna ''"Ruggie Principles"'' ko ''"Ruggie Framework"'' saboda marubucinsu da Ruggie, wanda ya ɗauki cikinsu kuma ya jagoranci aiwatar da shawarwarinsu da aiwatarwa. == Tarihi == [[File:John_Ruggie_2012.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:John_Ruggie_2012.jpg|thumb|350x350px|John Ruggie, Wakili na Musamman na Babban Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kuma marubucin Manufofin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Harkokin Kasuwanci da 'Yancin Dan Adam.]] UNGPs sun zo ne sakamakon kokarin da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta yi shekaru da dama na kirkirar mizanin 'yancin dan adam na duniya ga' yan kasuwa. A farkon shekarun 1970, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta Tattalin Arziki da Tattalin Arziki ta bukaci Sakatare Janar ya kirkiro wani kwamiti don yin nazari kan tasirin kamfanonin kasashen duniya (TNCs) kan ayyukan ci gaba da alakar kasashen duniya. Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta kirkiro '''Hukumar kan Hukumomin Kasa da Kasa''' a shekarar 1973, da nufin samar da tsarin gudanar da aiki na TNCs. Aikin Hukumar ya ci gaba har zuwa farkon shekarun 1990, amma kungiyar daga karshe ta kasa amincewa da lambar da za a iya yarda da ita saboda sabani iri-iri tsakanin kasashe masu tasowa da masu tasowa.<ref name="Deva">Surya Deva, [https://ssrn.com/abstract=2028785 "Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Implications for Companies"], ''European Company Law'', Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 101-109, 2012; University of Oslo Faculty of Law Research Paper No. 2012-10, published 26 March 2012, accessed 3 July 2012</ref> An rushe kungiyar a cikin 1994. Muhawara game da nauyin kasuwanci dangane da haƙƙin ɗan adam ya zama sananne a cikin 1990s, yayin da kamfanonin mai, gas, da kamfanonin hakar ma'adinai suka faɗaɗa zuwa yankuna masu wahala, kuma yayin da al'adar samar da kaya daga waje ba cikin sutura da takalmi ta jawo hankali ga matalauta masu aiki yanayi a cikin sassan duniya. Yawo daga waɗannan damuwar an ƙirƙiri wasu manyan abubuwa guda biyu. A watan Agusta 1998, Kwamitin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Ingantawa da Kare 'Yancin Dan Adam ya kafa Rukunin Aiki a kan Hukumomin Kasashen Duniya. Hakanan kungiyar Aiki tayi ƙoƙari don ƙirƙirar ƙa'idodi don haƙƙoƙin haƙƙin ɗan adam na hukumomi. Zuwa 2003 sun kammala rubutun ƙarshe na "msa'idodi kan Hakkokin ofungiyoyin andasashe da Sauran Enteran Kasuwa game da 'Yancin Dan Adam" (Ka'idodin).<ref>U.N. Sub-Commission on the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights, "Norms on the Responsibilities of Transnational Corporations and Other Business Enterprises with Regard to Human Rights", August 13, 2003. "", Retrieved July 3, 2012</ref> Yayin da Ka'idoji suka sami tallafi daga wasu kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu, kamar Cibiyar Turai ta Uku (CETIM) ko Amnesty International, daftarin ya gamu da babbar adawa daga bangaren kasuwanci, kuma Hukumar kare hakkin dan adam a karshe ta yanke hukunci a 2004 cewa tsarin ba shi da wata doka tsaye.<ref name="kenan2">The Kenan Institute for Ethics, "The U.N. Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Analysis and Implementation", January 2012. "", Retrieved September 10, 2020</ref> A shekara ta 2005, a yunƙurin shawo kan rarrabuwar kawuna game da haƙƙin haƙƙin ɗan adam na kasuwanci, Hukumar Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam ta nemi nadin wakili na musamman na Sakatare-Janar (SRSG) kan batun haƙƙin ɗan adam da TNCs.<ref>Commission on Human Rights, 'promotion and protection of human rights' E/CN.4/2005/L.87 (15 Apr. 2005)</ref> A watan Yulin 2005, an nada farfesa Harvard John Ruggie a wannan matsayin na farkon shekaru biyu wanda daga nan aka kara shi zuwa karin shekara. A shekara ta 2008, bayan kammala aikinsa na farko na shekaru uku, Ruggie ya gabatar da kwamitin kare hakkin bil adama na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya tare da tsarin "Kare, Mutuntawa da kuma Magani" a matsayin hanya mai ma'ana don karfafa tattaunawar. Wannan tsarin ya fayyace aikin da Jiha ta ke da shi na karewa daga cin zarafin bil adama da ya shafi kasuwanci, da nauyin da ke kan kamfanoni na mutunta hakkin dan adam, da kuma bukatar karfafa hanyoyin samun dacewa da ingantattun magunguna ga wadanda ke fama da cin zarafin bil adama. Kwamitin Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam ya yi maraba da rahoton Ruggie kuma ya tsawaita aikinsa har zuwa shekara ta 2011 tare da aikin "aiki da aiki" da "inganta" tsarin.<ref name=":2">{{Cite journal|last=Davis|first=Rachel|date=Autumn 2012|title=The UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights and Conflict-Affected Areas: State Obligations and Business Responsibilities|journal=International Review of the Red Cross|volume=94|issue=887|pages=961–979|doi=10.1017/S1816383113000350}}</ref> Kwamitin Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam ya nemi Ruggie da ya ba da shawarwari na zahiri kan yadda jihar za ta iya hana cin zarafin kamfanoni masu zaman kansu, don yin karin bayani kan girman nauyin da ke kan kamfanoni, da kuma bincika zaɓuɓɓuka don ingantattun magunguna waɗanda ake samu ga waɗanda ayyukan kamfanoni ke shafar haƙƙin ɗan adam.<ref>U.N. Human Rights Council, "Resolution 8/7: Mandate of the Special Representative of the Secretary General on the issue of human rights and transnational corporations and other business enterprises", June 18, 2008. "", Retrieved July 3, 2012</ref>A cikin shekaru uku masu zuwa, Ruggie ya gudanar da shawarwari masu yawa tare da kungiyoyin masu ruwa da tsaki ciki har da gwamnatoci, 'yan kasuwa, da kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu. Ruggie yayi niyyar ƙirƙirar "mahimmin matsayi wanda tunanin 'yan wasan zai iya haɗuwa—wani tsari wanda ya fayyace nauyin da ya dace da 'yan wasan, kuma ya samar da tushe wanda tunani da aiki za su iya ginawa a kan lokaci ".<ref name="ruggie2">U.N. Human Rights Council, "The UN 'Protect, Respect, and Remedy' Framework for Business and Human Rights", September 2010. "[http://www.reports-and-materials.org/Ruggie-protect-respect-remedy-framework.pdf]", Retrieved July 5, 2012</ref> Aikin Ruggie ya haifar da Ka'idodin Gudanar da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Kasuwanci da 'Yancin Dan Adam, wanda ya gabatar da shi ga Majalisar Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam a watan Yunin 2011. Ruggie ya ce,{{Quote|text=Gudummawar ka'idojin Ka'idodin Jagora baya cikin ƙirƙirar sabbin wajibai na dokokin ƙasa da ƙasa amma don ƙarin bayani game da tasirin ƙa'idodin da ayyukan da ake da su ga jihohi da kasuwanci; haɗa su cikin tsari guda ɗaya, mai ma'ana kuma mai cikakken tsari; da gano inda tsarin mulki na yanzu ya gaza da yadda za a iya inganta shi.<ref>John Ruggie, "Presentation of Report to United Nations Human Rights Council, Geneva", May 30, 2011. "[http://business-humanrights.org/media/documents/ruggie-statement-to-un-human-rights-council-30-may-2011.pdf]", Retrieved July 5, 2012</ref>}} Kwamitin Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam gaba daya ya amince da Ka'idodin Jagora, don haka ya kirkiri matakin farko na duniya kan wannan batun.<ref name="kenan">The Kenan Institute for Ethics, "The U.N. Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Analysis and Implementation", January 2012. "", Retrieved September 10, 2020</ref> A watan Yunin 2011, Hukumar Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam ta zartar da kuduri mai lamba 17/4, ta amince da karshen wa'adin Ruggie a matsayin SRSG kan 'Yancin Dan Adam da TNCs da Sauran Masana'antu, kuma gabaɗaya ya amince da Ka'idodin Jagora wanda ya sanya su zama matattarar isharar duniya game da kasuwanci da haƙƙin ɗan adam.<ref name=":2">{{Cite journal|last=Davis|first=Rachel|date=Autumn 2012|title=The UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights and Conflict-Affected Areas: State Obligations and Business Responsibilities|journal=International Review of the Red Cross|volume=94|issue=887|pages=961–979|doi=10.1017/S1816383113000350}}</ref> Allyari, Majalisar ta kafa ƙungiyar aiki don mai da hankali kan yaɗuwar duniya da aiwatar da Prina'idodin Jagora. OHCHR tana ba da tallafi mai gudana da shawarwari ga theungiyar Aiki, wanda ya ƙunshi ƙwararrun masana biyar masu zaman kansu, na daidaitaccen wakilcin yanki, na tsawon shekaru uku. Membobin Rukunin Aikin Yanzu sune Michael Addo, Alexandra Guaqueta, Margaret Jungk, Puvan Selvanathan, da Pavel Sulyandziga. Taro na farko kan Kasuwanci da 'Yancin Dan Adam ya gudana a ranar 4 zuwa 5 ga Disamba, 2012, a Geneva, Switzerland.<ref>Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, "Forum on Business and Human Rights", "", Retrieved July 5, 2012</ref> == Ginshikan uku<ref>{{Cite web|title=Policy Report on business and human rights|url=http://www.universal-rights.org/urg-policy-reports/the-road-from-principles-to-practice-todays-challenges-for-business-in-respecting-human-rights/|website=Universal Rights Group|access-date=2016-02-10|language=en-US}}</ref> == === Hakkin Jiha na kare haƙƙin ɗan adam === Rukunin farko na Ka'idodin Jagora shine aikin jihar don karewa daga keta haƙƙin bil adama ta hanyar tsarawa, tsara manufofin, bincike, da aiwatarwa. Wannan ginshiƙi ya sake tabbatar da abubuwan da ake da su a halin yanzu a ƙarƙashin dokar haƙƙin ɗan adam ta duniya, kamar yadda aka gabatar a cikin sanarwar 1948 ta Duniya game da 'Yancin Dan Adam.<ref name="kenan">The Kenan Institute for Ethics, "The U.N. Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Analysis and Implementation", January 2012. "", Retrieved September 10, 2020</ref> ==== Batutuwa a yankunan da rikici ya shafa ==== Yankin da ya kasance abin dubawa sosai a ƙarƙashin ginshiƙi na farko shi ne dangane da tallafawa mutunta kasuwanci na haƙƙin ɗan adam a yankunan da ke fama da rikici a ƙarƙashin jagorancin 7. Batun farko da ya bayyana game da wannan ƙa'idar ita ce fassarar kalmar "yankunan da rikici ya shafa". SRSG tayi amfani da wannan kalmomin don nuna niyyar faɗaɗa ƙa'idodin ɗaukar hoto fiye da ma'anar rikice-rikicen makamai a cikin dokar agaji ta duniya. Lokacin bayyana aikin ka'idar 7, dole ne a ba da la'akari ga iyakokin ma'anar sassauƙa waɗanda UNGP, a matsayin kayan aikin doka mai laushi, ke aiki da kuma mahimmancin tushen ka'idar.<ref name=":022">{{Cite journal|last=Mares|first=Radu|date=2014|title=Corporate and State Responsibilities in Conflict-Affected Areas|url=http://lup.lub.lu.se/record/d1006de6-4ef5-4437-a8a0-1e4f5802fe09|journal=Nordic Journal of International Law|volume=83|issue=3|pages=293–346|doi=10.1163/15718107-08303004}}</ref> Inda batun tare da fassarar ka'ida ta 7 ta kasance game da wane irin rikici ne za'a bar shi daga ka'idar. Wani yanki na rashin tabbas wanda ya kasance shine alaƙar da ke tsakanin 'mummunan zagi' da 'yankunan da rikici ya shafa' wanda ke tasiri kai tsaye kan zartar da ƙa'idar 7 ga manyan laifuka a cikin yankunan rikici wanda ke buƙatar jihohin ƙasashe su yi tasiri ga kamfanonin da ke aiki a yankin. Babban cin zarafin 'yancin ɗan adam na faruwa ne a yankunan rikici, da yankunan da ba a samun rikici, kamar a cikin Statesasashe masu taurin kai da mulkin kama-karya. Tambayar da aka sani a nan ita ce ko ƙa'ida ta 7 ta shafi manyan cin zarafi a yankunan da ba sa fama da rikici. Bugu da ƙari, ƙa'idar 7 tana da aikace-aikace iri ɗaya a duk faɗin dimokiradiyya, masu iko, da Statesannun ƙasashe inda ake cin zarafin da suka samo asali yayin rikice-rikice ko kuma ƙa'idodin aikace-aikacen da ke dogaro da losingasar da rasa ikonsu akan yankinta.<ref name=":022">{{Cite journal|last=Mares|first=Radu|date=2014|title=Corporate and State Responsibilities in Conflict-Affected Areas|url=http://lup.lub.lu.se/record/d1006de6-4ef5-4437-a8a0-1e4f5802fe09|journal=Nordic Journal of International Law|volume=83|issue=3|pages=293–346|doi=10.1163/15718107-08303004}}</ref> === Haɗin kan kamfanoni don girmamawa === Dole ne 'yan kasuwa suyi aiki tare da himma don kaucewa keta haƙƙin wasu kuma don magance duk wani mummunan tasiri. UNGPs sun yarda cewa kamfanoni suna da ikon shafar kusan dukkanin haƙƙoƙin da duniya ta yarda da shi. Saboda haka, akwai nauyi a kan jiha da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu su amince da rawar da suka taka wajen kiyayewa da kare hakkin dan adam. Yayin gudanar da aiki yadda ya kamata, UNGP na karfafawa kamfanoni gwiwa don gudanar da Tattaunawar Tasirin Yancin Dan Adam ta inda suke tantance hakikanin tasirin da suke da shi na hakkin dan adam.<ref name="ruggie">John Ruggie, [http://www.business-humanrights.org/media/documents/ruggie/ruggie-guiding-principles-21-mar-2011.pdf "United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights"], March 21, 2011, retrieved July 3, 2012</ref> === Samun hanyar gyara idan ba'a kiyaye waɗannan haƙƙoƙin ba === Rukunin na uku yana magana ne kan nauyin da jihar ke da shi na samar da damar yin gyara ta hanyar shari'a, gudanarwa, da kuma doka, da kuma alhakin kamfanoni na hanawa da kuma magance duk wata tauye hakkokin da suke bayarwa. Samun ingantattun hanyoyin koke-koke a wurin yana da mahimmanci wajen kiyaye hakkin jihar na karewa da kuma hakkin kamfanonin da su mutunta. UNGPs sun ayyana cewa hanyoyin da ba na shari'a ba, walau na jihohi ko masu zaman kansu, su kasance masu halal, masu sauki, wadanda ake iya hasashe, masu dacewa da hakki, daidaito, da kuma nuna gaskiya. Hakanan, ana ƙarfafa tsarin matakan Kamfani don aiki ta hanyar tattaunawa da haɗin gwiwa, maimakon tare da kamfanin da ke yin hukunci a kan ayyukansa. ==== Batutuwa tare da samun dama ga magungunan gida ==== Batun da aka gabatar tare da ginshiƙi na uku na Ka'idodin Jagora shine ƙalubalen samar da magunguna masu inganci ga waɗanda abin ya shafa, musamman tare da maganin shari'a ga waɗanda ke fama da hukumomin ƙasashen waje waɗanda ke aiki a sama da jiha ɗaya. Ruggie ya lura da cewa Ka'idojin Jagora sun fi tasiri wajen gano rashin isashshen damar samun hanyar shari'a fiye da gyara shi.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://business-humanrights.org/en/john-ruggie-calls-for-business-human-rights-treaty-negotiations-to-build-on-un-guiding-principles|title=Life in the Global Public Domain: Response to Commentaries on the UN Guiding Principles and the Proposed Treaty on Business and Human Rights|last=Ruggie|first=John|date=25 January 2015|website=Business and Human Rights Resource Centre}}</ref> Ya isar da cewa inda ka'idojin da ke jagorantar suka yi karanci shi ne cewa sun dukufa ne don gano matsalolin da kuma karfafa Jihohi don shawo kansu, amma sun kasa tabbatar da hakan a aikace. Ka'idodin Jagora sun kasa fahimtar rashin daidaiton iko dangane da albarkatu da bayanai tsakanin wadanda ke fama da cin zarafin kamfanoni da kuma kamfanonin kansu.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Blitt|first=Robert C.|date=2012|title=Beyond Ruggie's Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Charting an Embracive approach to corporate human rights compliance|journal=Texas International Law Journal|volume=48}}</ref> Wani batun kuma ya shafi Sharhi ne ga Ka'idar Jagora ta 2 wacce ta bayar da cewa "an yarda wa jihohin gida" da su dauki matakan tabbatar da samun magunguna. Wannan harshe ya sha suka mai yawa saboda rashin kunya da rashin fahimta inda wadanda ke cin zarafinsu ta hanyar manyan kamfanoni na yau da kullun ke fuskantar cikas na hanyoyin da ba za a iya magance su ba don magance su a cikin kasar da ke karbar bakuncin kuma ba su da wani waje da za su nemi taimako. Anan Ka'idodin Jagora sun kasa bayar da takamaiman jagora kan yadda za a bi hanyoyin da za a bi don magance matsalolin jihohin gida kuma sun kasa yin bayani dalla-dalla kan 'gibin shugabanci' don taimakawa jihohin cikin gida don aiwatar da hanyoyin tabbatar da kamfanoninsu ba su keta hakkin bil'adama a kasashen waje.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Thabane|first=Tebello|date=2014|title=Weak Extraterritorial Remedies: The Achilles Heel of Ruggie's Protect, Respect and Remedy Framework and Guiding Principles|journal=African Human Rights Journal|volume=14|pages=43–60}}</ref> Bugu da kari, masu sharhi sun kuma nuna damuwa game da nuna karfi kan hanyoyin da ba na shari'a ba da kuma hanyoyin son rai wadanda ba su bai wa wadanda abin ya shafa damar samun kariya daga cin zarafin 'yancin dan adam da ya shafi kasuwanci. Abin da aka ba da shawara shi ne cewa Ka'idodin Jagora ya kamata su kafa cikakkun magunguna waɗanda ke ɗaure doka da dacewa da haƙƙin haƙƙin ɗan adam na jihohi da 'yan kasuwa a cikin jihar mai karɓar bakunci da ƙasa ta asali. Ingantaccen localarfin gida shine zaɓin da aka fi so don tabbatar da samun damar gama gari ga magungunan shari'a a cikin dogon lokaci. == Amsawa da aiwatarwa == UNGPs sun sami karɓuwa da tallafi daga jama'a da kuma kamfanoni masu zaman kansu, kuma kamfanoni da yawa sun bayyana goyon bayansu a bainar jama'a. Misali, Kamfanin Coca-Cola ya "goyi bayan" UNGPs sosai, yana kiran su "tushe da sassauƙa ga kamfanoni kamar namu",<ref>Edward E. Potter, May 26, 2011, "", Retrieved July 5, 2012</ref> kuma General Electric ya rubuta cewa UNGPs "sun taimaka wajen fayyace bambancin matsayi da nauyi na jihohi da cibiyoyin kasuwanci a wannan yankin" kuma cewa "babu shakka za su zama fitila mai dorewa ga kamfanonin kasuwanci da ke neman (don) bunkasa ayyukansu da samfur bayarwa yayin girmama haƙƙin ɗan adam ".<ref>Bob Corcoran, May 20, 2011, "", Retrieved July 5, 2012</ref><ref>Hoessle, Ulrike: DOING BUSINESS RIGHT - Five Years of United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights Experiences from Early Adopting Companies (=WWS Series 5). Seattle, 2016. {{ISBN|978-0-9898270-5-8}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Fundraising Consulting - Metropolregion Rhein-Neckar|url=https://www.wwsworldwide.com/|access-date=2020-10-21|website=wwsworldwide|language=en}}</ref> Har ila yau, UNGPs sun gamu da suka, musamman daga kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu na kare hakkin dan adam irin su Human Rights Watch, wadanda ke jayayya da cewa rashin tsarin aiwatar da aiki, “ba za su iya bukatar kamfanoni da su yi komai ba kwata-kwata. Kamfanoni na iya ƙin ƙa'idodin kwata-kwata ba tare da sakamako ba-ko kuma su rungume su a bainar jama'a alhali ba su yin komai don aiwatar da su.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Albin-Lackey|first1=Christopher|title=Without Rules: A Failed Approach to Corporate Accountability|url=https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/related_material/business.pdf|publisher=Human Rights Watch|access-date=16 July 2018}}</ref> UNGPs sun kirkiro darussan ga dokar kasa da kasa, musamman game da rawar da wadanda ba ‘yan jihar ba suke takawa a dokar kasa da kasa da mahimmancin mahimman hanyoyin samun doka.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Addo|first=Michael K.|date=12 February 2014|title=The Reality of the United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights|journal=Human Rights Law Review|volume=14|pages=133–147|doi=10.1093/hrlr/ngt041}}</ref> Nasarar UNGPs na iya kasancewa sanadin rawar da 'yan wasan da ba na Gwamnati suka taka ba, musamman a wannan yanayin, neman' yan kasuwa. Abin da tasirin UNGPs yake nunawa shine ci gaban ƙa'idodin dokar ƙasa da ƙasa kamar waɗanda suka shafi diflomasiyya da ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ƙasa za su ci gaba da samun gudummawa daga masu rawar Jiha. Koyaya, ci gaba a yankuna kamar dokar tattalin arziƙin ƙasa da dokar muhalli ta ƙasa da ƙasa wacce ke tasiri kai tsaye ga actorsan wasan da ba na Stateasa ba, na iya buƙatar wata hanya daban daga tsarin al'adun gargajiyar gargajiyar kuma zana daga abubuwan lura da abubuwan da ake yi na waɗanda ba 'yan jihar ba idan dokoki masu inganci. ne da za a halitta a cikin wadannan yankunan.<ref name=":0" /> === Kayan aiki ne mai ɗauke da doka === Duk da tallafi daga jama'a da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu, wasu masu ruwa da tsaki sun yi tambaya kan ko UNGPs sun kafa kyakkyawan misali ga harkokin kasuwanci, suna jayayya cewa kamfanoni masu zaman kansu ya kamata su sami "wajibi" don fahimtar hakkoki, maimakon kawai "nauyi". Sauran sun ce UNGPs suna buƙatar babban tsarin aiwatar da lissafi wanda zai iya sanya tsarin aiwatar da doka.<ref name="kenan2">The Kenan Institute for Ethics, "The U.N. Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Analysis and Implementation", January 2012. "", Retrieved September 10, 2020</ref> Magoya baya, duk da haka, suna kare UNGPs don ƙirƙirar yarjejeniya sosai fiye da kowane ƙoƙari na baya don ƙirƙirar kasuwancin duniya-haƙƙin ɗan adam.<ref>Hoessle, Ulrike:The UN Guiding Principles on Business And Human Rights. Context, Content, Implementation and Prioritizing (=WWS Series 3). Seattle, 2013. {{ISBN|978-0-9898270-2-7}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Fundraising Consulting - Metropolregion Rhein-Neckar|url=https://www.wwsworldwide.com/|access-date=2020-10-21|website=wwsworldwide|language=en}}</ref> Muhawara game da isasshen tsarin sassauƙan doka mai sauƙin kai wanda ke ɗaukar Prina'idodin Jagora, duk da haka, an sake buɗe shi a watan Satumba na 2013 lokacin da Ecuador, goyan bayan gwamnatoci 84 sun ba da shawarar kayan aiki na doka don ayyukan TNC don “samar da kariya mai dacewa, adalci da kuma magance wadanda aka ci zarafinsu na take hakkin dan adam kai tsaye da ya samo asali daga ko kuma yake da alaka da ayyukan wasu kamfanonin kasashen ketare da sauran kamfanonin kasuwanci.”<ref>[http://business-humanrights.org/sites/default/files/media/documents/statement-unhrc-legally-binding.pdf "Statement on behalf of a Group of Countries at the {{sic|24|rd|nolink=yes}} Session of the Human Rights Council"], September 2013, Retrieved August 19, 2014</ref> Kiran ya samu goyon bayan sama da kungiyoyin farar hula 530 (CSOs)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.treatymovement.com/|title=TreatyMovement.com|website=TreatyMovement.com|language=en-US|access-date=2019-07-09}}</ref> kuma a cikin watan Yunin 2014 ya sami goyon bayan mafi yawan Kwamitin Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya wanda ya amince da kafa kungiyar hadin gwiwar gwamnatocin kasashen waje da aka ba wa izinin tsara abin da za a daure.<ref>Deen, T: Binding and non-binding as they please, The Nation "", Retrieved August 19, 2014</ref> ==== ikon yinsa ==== Batun da Ruggie ya gabatar dangane da gabatar da wata yarjejeniyar kasuwanci ta ƙasa da ƙasa da yarjejeniyar haƙƙin ɗan adam shine ke ƙayyade girman da girman wannan kayan aikin. Daya daga cikin ra'ayoyin shine cewa yarjejeniyar zata fi UNGPs tasiri a wasu fannoni na kasuwanci da haƙƙin ɗan adam. Misali, wata yarjejeniya tana iya bayyana a bayyane game da haƙƙin Indan Asalin ko kuma yarda da haƙƙin ma'aikata fiye da waɗanda aka kafa a cikin UNGPs.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://business-humanrights.org/sites/default/files/documents/May%2016%202017%20rtable%20sum%20rep%20final.pdf|title=Expert Round Table on Elements of a Possible Binding International Instrument on Business and Human Rights|last=University of Notre Dame London Gateway|date=16 May 2017|website=Business-Humanrights.org}}</ref> Akasin haka, Ruggie ya daɗe yana nuna ƙiyayyarsa ga duk wani yunƙuri na mayar da dukkanin harkokin kasuwanci da haƙƙoƙin ɗan adam a dunkule cikin manyan kayan aiki na ƙasa da ƙasa.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://business-humanrights.org/en/john-ruggie-calls-for-business-human-rights-treaty-negotiations-to-build-on-un-guiding-principles|title=Life in the Global Public Domain: Response to Commentaries on the UN Guiding Principles and the Proposed Treaty on Business and Human Rights|last=Ruggie|first=John|date=25 January 2015|website=Business and Human Rights Resource Centre}}</ref> Bayaninsa shi ne cewa kasuwanci da 'yancin ɗan adam ya ƙunshi matsaloli iri-iri da yawa, bambancin doka da na hukumomi, da kuma maslaha iri-iri tsakanin da tsakanin Jihohi. Bugu da ƙari, dole ne a gina haɗin gwiwar gama gari da yarjejeniyar haƙƙin ɗan adam a irin wannan matakin na toshewa ta yadda duk wani amfani da zai yi zai ragu.<ref name=":1" /> A wannan ma'anar, UNGPs sun fi dacewa saboda kasancewa "doka mai taushi" kayan aiki ya ba su damar zama cikakke kuma su yi kira ga Gwamnatoci. ==== Alaka da Ka'idodin Jagora ==== Fatawar yarjejeniya mai ɗauke da doka ta haifar da tambayoyi game da yiwuwar tashin hankali tsakanin kayan aikin da aka tsara da UNGPs kuma tabbatar da aiwatar da yarjejeniyar ba ya lalata ci gaban da aka samu a ƙarƙashin UNGPs. Masu shakka game da wata yarjejeniya mai ɗaure kai ta jaddada bukatar fahimtar haɗarin da ke tattare da wata yarjejeniya mara kyau wacce za ta haifar da batutuwa daga mahangar ƙungiyoyin farar hula kamar samun ƙa'idodi waɗanda jihohi za su iya yarda da su sosai, amma rashin tsabta a cikin abin da suke buƙata a aikace. Sabanin haka, wasu sun isar da cewa kayan aiki tare tare da wasu manufofi, kamar su UNGPs, za su ci gaba da bunkasa dokokin kasa da kasa a wannan fannin domin zai iya taimakawa kayan aikin da ake da su. Wannan hangen nesan yana nuna wata yarjejeniya da aka gabatar ta zama bangare daya a cikin babban tsari mai tasowa da nufin daidaita kasuwanci da 'yancin dan adam.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://business-humanrights.org/sites/default/files/documents/May%2016%202017%20rtable%20sum%20rep%20final.pdf|title=Expert Round Table on Elements of a Possible Binding International Instrument on Business and Human Rights|last=University of Notre Dame London Gateway|date=16 May 2017|website=Business-Humanrights.org}}</ref> ==== Tilasta doka ==== Wani mahimmin batun da aka gabatar shi ne yadda za a aiwatar da irin wannan yarjejeniyar, ganin rashin isar da karfi ya nuna a matsayin babban gazawar UNGPs. Ruggie, a cikin tunanin sa na tambaya kan shin haƙiƙa mai yiwuwa shine ya kafa kotun ƙasa da ƙasa don ƙungiyoyi ko kuma irin waɗannan yarjejeniyoyin za su iya aiwatar da su. A cikin binciken nasa, Ruggie ya goyi bayan tsohon yana mai bayyana cewa inda wata Jiha ta amince da yarjejeniya, tuni tana da hakkoki na kare mutane daga keta haƙƙin ɗan adam da wasu keɓaɓɓu ke yi a cikin yankunansu. Don haka don ƙara kowane sabon ƙima, tanadi na aiwatar da yarjejeniya dole ne ya ƙunshi ikon ƙetare ikon mulki wanda, duk da goyan bayan wasu ƙungiyoyin yarjejeniyar kare haƙƙin bil'adama ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, ana aiwatar da shi ta hanyar aiwatar da jihohi ya zama hanyar da ba za a amince da ita ba don magance take haƙƙin ɗan adam. Kasashen da ba su amince da wata muhimmiyar hanyar UN da ILO ba game da hakkin dan adam ba su da wuyar tallafawa ko tilasta aiwatar da yarjejeniya da ke ɗaukar nauyi a kan ayyukan ƙasashen ƙetare na MNCs ɗinsu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sites.hks.harvard.edu/m-rcbg/CSRI/UNBusinessandHumanRightsTreaty.pdf|title=A UN Business and Human Rights Treaty?|last=Ruggie|first=John|date=28 January 2014|website=Harvard Kennedy School}}</ref> == Duba kuma == * [[Haɗin kan jama'a]] * [[Ofishin Babban Kwamishinan 'Yancin Dan Adam na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya]] == Manazarta == <references /> == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * [[Tattalin Arziki na Kasuwancin & 'Yancin Dan Adam don UNGP]] * [[OHCHR Yanar gizo don Kungiyar Aiki kan 'Yancin Dan Adam da Kungiyoyin Kasashen waje]] * [https://www.ohchr.org/documents/publications/GuidingprinciplesBusinesshr_en.pdf Cikakken Rubutun Ka'idodin Jagora] * [http://www.business-humanrights.org/media/documents/applications-of-framework-jun-2011.pdf Rahoton kan Aiwatar da UNGP] * [http://a4id.org/sites/default/files/user/Microsoft%20Word%20-%20Legal%20Guide%20-%20John%20Ruggies%20Guiding%20Principles.pdf Jagora na shari'a ga 'Ka'idodin Jagora' akan Kasuwanci da 'Yancin Dan Adam] * [http://treatymovement.com/ Kawancen Yarjejeniya: kungiya ce ta duniya don yarjejeniya mai ɗaurewa] oon2v2hqbdz6tbcx2ueynw98v80xbui 0 20663 162887 114188 2022-07-31T20:20:30Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} An nada '''Mohammed Arzika''' [[Najeriya|a matsayin Ministan Sadarwa na Najeriya]] daga Yunin shekarar 1999 zuwa Yuni 2001 a majalisar ministocin Shugaba [[Olusegun Obasanjo]].Ya mutu bayan gajeriyar rashin lafiya a ranar 9 ga Yuni 2015. == Bayan Fage == An haifi Mohammed Arzika a garin Tambuwal, da ke karamar hukumar Tambuwal ta jihar Sokoto, Najeriya a ranar 21 ga Afrilun shekarata 1943 ga Alhaji Usman Nabungudu da Hajiya Bilikisu. Ya halarci Makarantar Firamare ta Tambuwal daga 1951 - 1955, Sakandaren Middle ta 1953 zuwa 1955 da kuma Makarantar Sakandare ta lardin (Kwalejin Nagarta) daga 1955-1961. Ya kuma halarci kwalejin Barewa daga 1962-1963 da kuma Jami'ar Ahmadu Bello da ke Zariya, Cibiyar Gudanarwa inda ya samu digiri na farko na Fannin Kimiyyar Aikin Gwamnati daga shekarun 1964-1967. Arzika ya fara aiki da Ma’aikatan Tarayya a shekarar 1967 ya kuma yi aiki a ma’aikatu da ofisoshi daban-daban na Gwamnatin Tarayya. Ya kasance Mataimakin Sakatare, Ma’aikatar Ma’adinai da Makamashi ta Tarayya 1967-1968, Mataimakin Sakatare, Hukumar Kula da Ma’aikatan Tarayya ta 1968-1969, Mataimakin Sakatare Ma’aikatar Masana’antu ta Tarayya 1969-1971. Ya koma ma'aikatar farar hula ta jihar NorthW Western a shekarar 1971 a matsayin Babban Mataimakin Sakatare sannan ya koma ma'aikatar gwamnatin tarayya a 1972 An tura shi zuwa Ofishin Jakadancin Najeriya a Amurka, Washington DC a matsayin Attachmentment Attache daga 1972–1975. A shekarar 1975, aka nada shi Babban Sakatare mai zaman kansa na Shugaban kasa (Janar Murtala Muhammad) kuma ya zama Babban Sakatare na Shugaban kasa (Janar Olusegun Obasanjo) daga 1976-1979. Tsakanin 1979-1980, ya kasance Sakataren Kudi na Waje, Ma’aikatar Kudi ta Tarayya kuma ya zama Janar Manaja, Hukumar Bunkasa Kogin Sakkwato-Rima a 1980. Ya yi ritaya daga Ma’aikatan Gwamnati a wannan matsayin a shekarar 1984 don shiga harkar kasuwanci sannan daga baya ya shiga siyasa. Ya kafa kasuwancin noma MAZ aikin gona Enterprises Ltd a shekarar 1984 wanda ya maida hankali kan aikin gona da MAZ Global Ventures Ltd wanda ya maida hankali kan cinikin kayayyaki. Sauran mukaman da ya rike sun hada da Memba, Kwamitin Daraktoci, Kamfanin saka hannun jari na Sakkwato a shekarar 1985-1987, Shugaban kasa, Kungiyar 'Yan Kasuwa ta Sakkwato, Masana'antu, Ma'adanai da Aikin Gona daga 1986-1989, Kansilan aikin gona da albarkatun kasa, na karamar hukumar Yabo a 1986- 1989, Shugaban Kwamitin Gudanarwa, Kwalejin Fasaha ta Tarayya, Kaura Namoda 1986-1989, Sakataren Shiryawa, Majalisar Manoman Nijeriya 1986-1989 da Memba, Majalisar Gwamnati, Jami'ar Jihar Sakkwato 2011 -2017. Arzika ya kuma kasance memba na Kwamitin Dattawan Jihar Sakkwato da Turaki (Shehu Shagari) Kwamitin Dattawan Kasa. == <u>Sana'ar Siyasa</u> == Arzika ya shiga siyasa lokacin da ya tsaya takara kuma ya ci zaben don wakiltar Mazabar Yabo/Tambuwal ta Tarayya a Majalisar Wakilai ta 1988-1989 wanda aka gudanar don muhawara tare da amincewa da tanade-tanaden kundin tsarin mulki na komawa mulkin farar hula a shekarar 1993 kasancewar Janar ya aura. Gwamnatin Ibrahim Babangida. Arzika ya kasance Shugaban Jam’iyyar Solidarity Party (PSP), daya daga cikin jam’iyyun siyasar da suka nemi a yi musu rajista a lokacin da Janar [[Ibrahim Babangida|Ibrahim Babangida ya]] fara shirye-shiryen mika mulki ga dimokuradiyya a 1991, daga baya ya koma cikin jam'iyya Social Democratic Party (SDP).Arzika ya yi takarar kuma ya rasa kujerar Shugabancin Jam’iyyar Social Democratic Party ta kasa ga Ambasada Babgana Kingibe a watan Yunin 1990.Ya kasance cikin Kwamitin Dattawan SDP har sai da Janar Sani Abacha ya soke shi a watan Nuwamba 1993. Bayan gazawar Jamhuriya ta Uku tare da karbar mulki daga Janar [[Sani Abacha]], ya zama memba na National Democratic Coalition (NADECO) da aka kafa a watan Mayu 1994. Tare da Balarabe Musa da wasu kalilan a Arewa, sun yi gwagwarmayar tabbatar da dawowar mulki ga wanda ake zaton ya lashe zaben 12 ga Yuni 1993 Cif MKO Abiola har Abiola ya mutu a 1998. A shekarar 1998, Arzika ya hade da wasu gaggan ‘yan siyasa karkashin jagorancin Cif Solomon Lar wanda aka fi sani da G18 daga Arewacin Najeriya don neman Janar Sani Abacha da ya sauka daga mukaminsa ya dawo da Najeriya ga mulkin farar hula. Daga baya kungiyar ta fadada har ta hada da wasu fitattun ‘yan siyasa daga Kudancin Najeriya (G34) karkashin jagorancin tsohon Mataimakin Shugaban kasa Alex Ekwueme kuma ta ci gaba da hargitsi. Tare da mutuwar ba zato ba tsammani na Abacha da Abiola, sabon Shugaban kasa Janar Abdulsalami Abubakar ya ba da sanarwar cewa Sojoji za su mika mulki ga farar hula a watan Mayun 1999 kuma harkokin siyasa suka ci gaba. Daga nan G34 ya fadada ya zama kungiyar hadin kan Najeriya wacce ta zama Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Arzika ya zabi ya ci gaba da kasancewa a Sakkwato don shirya jam'iyyar kuma shi ne Shugabanta na Jiha na farko. Jam’iyyar dimokradiyyar mutane (PDP) ce ta lashe zaben shugaban kasa a shekarar 1999 kuma dan takarar ta- tsohon shugabanta Janar Olusegun Obasanjo ya dawo kan mulki. == Ministan Sadarwa == A watan Yunin 1999 aka nada Arzika a matsayin Ministan Sadarwa a gwamnatin Obasanjo ta farko. Ya buga manufofin sadarwa na yau da kullun a cikin Mayu 2000. Gabanin fitar da manufofin a hukumance, Arzika ya ce sauye-sauyen za su taimaka wa Najeriya kara layuka miliyan biyu tsayayyu da miliyan 1.2 a cikin shekaru biyu masu zuwa. A lokacin,Nijeriya tana da layukan waya da na wayar salula kusan 500,000 na yawan jama'a sama da miliyan 108.Manufofin sun kasance suna aiki har zuwa shekaru goma masu zuwa. Yankin sadarwar a lokacin ya mallaki kamfanin sadarwa na Najeriya (NITEL).Kodayake an ba da damar Masu Sadarwar Sadarwa (PTO) su bayar da sabis, galibi ta amfani da hanyoyin sadarwa mara waya, PTOs sun yi korafin cewa NITEL ta hana su damar yin amfani da hanyar sadarwar, ko kuma sun kasa samar da isassun layukan, kuma an caje su fiye da kima. Da yake jawabi a watan Yunin 2000, Manajan Daraktan NITEL Emmanuel Ojeba ya ce NITEL za ta magance wadannan matsalolin, kuma ta shirya fadada karfin hanyoyin sadarwa da layuka kusan miliyan daya a kowace shekara. Arzika ya yi alkawarin samar da sabis na tarho a dukkan kananan hukumomin. A wajen taron bude taron Internet na Afirka karo na biyu a watan Satumban 2000, Arzika ya ce gwamnatin Najeriya ta gano amfani da hanyoyin sadarwa a matsayin muhimmiyar hanyar ci gaban dukkan bangarorin tattalin arzikin kasar. Arzika ya tura don yantar da bangaren sadarwa. A farkon shekarar 2001 Hukumar Sadarwa ta Najeriya (NCC) ta yi gwanjon lasisi ga kamfanonin GSM masu jigilar wayoyin hannu. NITEL ta sami lasisi, da kuma Econet da MTN. Arzika ya kuma kafa hujja da fadada kamfanin NITEL don sauya shi zuwa "kamfani mai inganci, abin dogaro da fasaha don ba shi damar biyan bukatun gwamnati kan tsarin karba-karba da sayar da kamfanoni" A watan Disambar 2000, Arzika ya ce shirye-shiryen sayar da kamfanin NITEL ya samu karbuwa a ciki da wajen kasar. A watan Janairun 2001 Shugaba Obasanjo ya amince da hadewar kamfanin NITEL da kamfanin zirga-zirgar jiragen sama mallakar M-Tel, sannan ya tabbatar da nadin Emmanuel Ojeba a matsayin Babban Shugaba. Har zuwa lokacin Ojeba ya kasance a matsayin mai wasan kwaikwayo kusan shekara guda. A watan Maris na 2001, Arzika ya ziyarci [[Sin|Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin]] tare da Ojeba tare da ganawa da takwaransa Mr Wu Jichuan, inda suka tattauna kan hanyoyin da kasashen biyu ke bi don tabbatar da saurin sadarwa. A watan Afrilu na 2001 Arzika ya ba da umarnin cire Ojeba daga matsayinsa na manajan darakta na kamfanin NITEL gabanin lokacin ritayar da ya shirya yi a watan Yunin 2001 a matsayin wani bangare na "tsarin sake karfafa kamfanin jiragen da ake sukar sa". Da yake magana a cikin watan Mayu 2001 game da zargin cewa NITEL ta aiwatar da kwangilolin da suka kumbura, wani mai magana da yawun NITEL ya ce Arzika "shi ne kadai minista ... wanda bai damu da yin tasiri kan duk wani hukunci a kamfanin ba, don haka ta yaya ne kuma wani zai yi zargin cewa yana ciki san yadda? " A watan Yunin 2001 Arzika ya yi murabus daga majalisar minista. Mohammed Bello ne ya maye gurbinsa. == Rayuwar baya. == Bayan murabus dinsa daga Majalisar Ministocin Tarayya, Arzika ya yi ritaya daga siyasa ya koma harkar noma da kayayyakin masarufi a Sakkwato. Ya ci gaba da kasancewa memba na karamar hukumar Sokoto da Tambuwal. Ya kasance memba mai himma a Gidauniyar Bunkasa Ilimi ta Jihar Sakkwato, Majalisar Gudanarwar Jami’ar Jihar Sakkwato da Majalisar Raya Ilimi ta Tambuwal.Arzika ya taimaka sosai wajen kafa Kwalejin Gwamnatin Tarayya ta Mata ta Tambuwal da Makarantar Makaranta ta Tambuwal.{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=June 2019}} Arzika ya kasance dan wasa mai tsattsauran ra'ayi, Shugaban kungiyar Rukuni na Jihar Sakkwato kuma dan tseren keke har sai da rauni ya tilasta masa yin ritaya daga wasan a 1999. Duk da rauni na kashin baya wanda ya shafi wani sashi na kafarshi, ya kasance mai himmar ninkaya. Ya karanta sosai kuma ya zagaya duniya. Ya ci gaba da rayuwa har zuwa lokacin da ya sami matsalar zuciya a cikin 2015 kuma ya mutu jim kaɗan bayan haka.{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=June 2019}} Arzika ya auri Fatima (Inno) diyar tsohon shugaban kasa Shagari wacce ta haifa masa yara shida; ta mutu a 2007. Ya auri Hadiza (Yar Mafara) sun haifi yara bakwai; ta mutu a hatsarin jirgin saman ADC na 2006. Daga baya ya auri Sadiya da Amina. Ya bar 'ya'ya 12 (ɗayan ya mutu a haɗarin jirgin saman ADC) da jikoki da yawa.{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=June 2019}} A 1979 ya sami lambar yabo ta Jami'in Order of the Federal Republic (OFR).{{Ana bukatan hujja|date=June 2019}} == Bayani == "PDP's Men of Power". ThisDay. 10 November 2001. Archived from the original on 2 December 2005. Retrieved 23 April 2010. Eghosa E. Osaghae (1998). Crippled giant: Nigeria since independence. Indiana University Press. pp. 217, 300. ISBN 0-253-21197-2. "OBASANJO HIRES & FIRES". NDM DEMOCRACY WATCH 1999/03. NIGERIAN DEMOCRATIC MOVEMENT (NDM). 1 July 1999. Retrieved 22 April 2010. "National Policy on Telecommunications" (PDF). Ministry of Communications. May 2000. Retrieved 22 April 2010.[dead link] "NIGERIA: IRIN News Briefs, 27 October". IRIN. 27 October 1999. Retrieved 22 April 2010. Nnamdi Ojiego (16 March 2010). "Review NCC, NBC Acts to Conform with Convergence, Bolarinwa Charges Federal Govt". Vanguard. Retrieved 22 April 2010. Paul Polishuk (ed.). "Africa Telecom Monthly Newsletter". Information Gatekeepers: 5. Retrieved 5 May 2010. Francis Ugwoke (11 January 2001). "2001: Nigeria's Year of Hope for Telecoms Development". ThisDay. Archived from the original on 10 December 2004. Retrieved 22 April 2010. "Nigeria Cites Importance of Telecommunications to Economic Growth.(Brief Article)". Africa Telecom. 1 September 2000. Retrieved 22 April 2010. Godwin Haruna (18 September 2002). "Breaking Barriers With Telecommunication". ThisDay. Archived from the original on 27 November 2005. Retrieved 22 April 2010. Francis Ugwoke (17 January 2001). "Can NITEL Interconnect the Digital Mobile Operators?". ThisDay. Archived from the original on 13 January 2005. Retrieved 22 April 2010. Yinka Olusanya (December 2000). New Telecoms Policy Signals Nitel Privatization. Africa telecom newsletter. Information Gatekeepers Inc. ISSN 1531-4855. "Ojeba: Proving the Sceptics Wrong". ThisDay. 25 February 2001. Archived from the original on 7 January 2005. Retrieved 5 May 2010. Samuel Famakinwa (29 March 2001). "Telecoms Policy Designed to Benefit Nigerians, Says Arzika". ThisDay. Retrieved 5 May 2010.[permanent dead link] Samuel Famakinwa and Tayo Ajakaye (6 April 2001). "FG Removes NITEL MD". ThisDay. Retrieved 22 April 2010.[permanent dead link] Reuben Muoka & Yinka Olusanya (6 April 2001). "Government Retires Nitel MD". Vanguard. Retrieved 5 May 2010. Samuel Famakinwa. "NITEL Explains Role in Alleged Contracts Inflation, Exonerates Arzika". ThisDay. Archived from the original on 13 September 2005. Retrieved 22 April 2010. "Ministers and Chief Economic Adviser to Obasanjo 'Resign'". AllAfrica. 13 June 2001. Retrieved 22 April 2010. [[Category:Gwamnatin Najeriya]] [[Category:Jam'iyyun siyasa]] [[Category:Haifaffun 1943]] [[Category:Ma'aikatun gwamnati na Kasar Najeriya]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 3rajzj7j3s9oymx74yqiuf2cha4i287 0 20826 162897 89103 2022-07-31T20:37:41Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Zainab Mohammed''' [[Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa|'yar]] kasuwa ce ta Emirate, Shugabar kula da kadarori da tallace-tallace a kamfanin Wasl mai bunkasa kadarori na [[Dubai (birni)|Dubai]] . Ta kasance ta 10 mafi karfin mace Balaraba a cikin shekarar 2015 ta ''Shugaba na Gabas ta Tsakiya'' . <ref>[http://www.arabianbusiness.com/the-100-most-powerful-arab-women-2015-583884.html "100 Most Powerful Arab Women"]. Arabian Business.</ref> <ref>[https://www.wasl.ae/press-releases/zainab-mohammed-wins-emirates-woman-award "Zainab Mohammed Wins Emirates Woman Award"]. Wasl</ref> <ref>[http://executive-women.com/2014/09/zainab-mohammed/ "Zainab Mohammed"]. Executive Women</ref> == Manazarta == == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * [https://en.arabwomanmag.com/zainab-mohammed%E2%80%AFchief-pm-marcom-officer%E2%80%AFwasl-properties-dubai-uae/ Hirar Dandalin Mace Balaraba] [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Mutane]] [[Category:'Yan Kasuwa a Dubai]] [[Category:Sarakuna mata]] [[Category:Mata]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 6r41hzsazoxyzhidilvjb6r1kb6oy6a 0 21151 162850 90352 2022-07-31T13:13:10Z Saudarh2 14842 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Boubou Hama''' (1906 - 29 Janairu, shekarar 1982) ya [[Nijar (ƙasa)|Nijar]] marubucin, tarihi, da kuma siyasa. Ya kasance Shugaban Majalisar Dokokin Nijar a ƙarƙashin [[Jerin shugabannin ƙasar Nijar|Shugaban Nijar]], [[Hamani Diori]] . <ref name="APA2010">[http://www.apanews.net/apa.php?page=show_article&id_article=121827 Un film retrace la vie de Boubou Hama, père de la culture nigérienne]{{Dead link|date=November 2016|fix-attempted=yes}}. APA (Dakar), 2010-04-08.</ref> == Rayuwa da ayyuka == An haifi Hama a Fonéko, wani ƙaramin ƙauyen Songhai a yammacin Nijar. <ref name="APA2010">[http://www.apanews.net/apa.php?page=show_article&id_article=121827 Un film retrace la vie de Boubou Hama, père de la culture nigérienne]{{Dead link|date=November 2016}} [[Category:Articles with dead external links from November 2016]] [[Category:Articles with permanently dead external links]] <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" data-ve-ignore="true"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#x5B;''[[Wikipedia: Link rubewa|<span title=" Dead link since November 2016">permanent dead link</span>]]''&#x5D;</span></sup>. APA (Dakar), 2010-04-08.</ref> Ya yi karatu a makarantar malecole normale supérieure William Ponty kuma ya fara aikin malanta, a tsakiyar 1920 ya zama malamin firamare na farko da aka koyar da Faransanci daga abin da zai zama Nijar. A matsayin marubuci ya yi aiki a fannoni da yawa ciki har da tarihi da wasan kwaikwayo. Rubutunsa ya sami kulawar duniya yayin da littafin tarihin kansa ''Kotia-nima'' (wanda aka buga shi tare da goyon bayan [[UNESCO]] a 1971) ya lashe kyautar '''Grand Prix littéraire d'Afrique noire''' . Rubutun da ya gabatar game da ilimin Afirka ya sami lambar yabo ta Senghor a cikin shekarar. Tarihinsa ana cewa yana ba da babbar daraja ga adabin baka. == Harkar siyasa == Hama ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa jam'iyyar Progressive Party ta Jamhuriyar Nijar (PPN), reshen yankin na African Democratic Rally (RDA), sannan ya zama babban mai ba da shawara na kusa ga shugaban jam'iyyar kuma Mataimakin Majalisar Dokokin Faransa [[Hamani Diori]] . Bayan samun ‘yanci a 1960, PPN ta zama mai mulki kuma ita kadai ce jam’iyya mai mulki a Nijar, sannan Hama ya zama Shugaban Majalisar Dokokin Nijar daga 1961 zuwa 1964. Ya kuma kasance ɗaya daga cikin mashahurai, kuma wataƙila mafi ƙarfi, membobin PPN politburo, wanda ya zama ingantaccen majalisar zartarwar ƙasar. Wani marubuci ya kira Boubou Hama a matsayin " fitaccen fitina " a bayan mulkin Diori. Majalisar Dokokin Nijar ta yi taro a lokutan bukukuwan biki duk shekara don tantance matsayin gwamnati. Manyan mashahuran gargajiya, waɗanda aka zaɓa a matsayin wakilan majalisar dokoki, galibi gaba ɗaya sun amince da shawarwarin gwamnati gaba ɗaya. An sake zaɓar Diori ba tare da hamayya ba a 1965 da 1970, amma juyin mulkin soja ya hamɓarar da shi a 1974.<ref>Samuel Decalo. Historical Dictionary of Niger (3rd ed.). Scarecrow Press, Boston & Folkestone, (1997) {{ISBN|0-8108-3136-8}}</ref> Ya mutu a Yamai, a 1982. == Manazarta == [[Category:Ƴan siyasar Nijar]] [[Category:Yan Nijar]] [[Category:Mutanen Nijar]] [[Category:Yan siyasa]] 5d1f7sc9rtnsm26k0lumk6od8j8pn1m 0 21878 162876 120499 2022-07-31T20:06:36Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Maryam Rajavi|image=NCRI President-elect Maryam Rajavi -Villepinte June 2012.jpg|caption=Rajavi in a conference in Paris, France, in June 2012|birth_date={{birth date and age|df=yes|1953|12|4}}|birth_place=[[Tehran]], [[Pahlavi Iran|Imperial State of Iran]]|birth_name=Maryam Qajar-Azodanlu|spouse={{plainlist| *{{marriage |[[Mehdi Abrishamchi]]|1980|1985|end=div}}<ref name="TNY">{{cite journal|journal=The New Yorker|volume=82|issue=1–11|pages=54–55|publisher=F-R Publishing Corporation|year=2006|title=Exiles: How Iran's expatriates are gaming the nuclear threat|author=Connie Bruck|quote=This transition was epitomized by Rajavi's involvement, in 1985, with Maryam Azodanlu. Maryam was already married, to Mehdi Abrishamchi, one of Rajavi's close associates. Rajavi overcame that fact by making the romance a matter of revolutionary necessity. First, he said that he was making Maryam his co-leader-and that it would transform thinking about the role of women throughout the Muslim world. Then, about a month later, it was announced that Maryam was divorced from Abrishamchi and that the two co-leaders would marry, in order to further the "ideological revolution."}}</ref> *{{marriage |[[Massoud Rajavi]]|1985}}<ref name="TNY"/> }}|children=1 daughter<ref>{{citation|first=Georgie Anne|last=Geyer|title=Iranian Exiles Have A Committed Leader In Maryam Rajavi|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1994-08-26-9408260149-story.html|publisher=Chicago Tribune|date=26 August 1996|access-date=20 January 2020}}</ref>|organization=[[People's Mujahedin of Iran]]|module3={{Collapsed infobox section begin|MEK positions|expanded=yes|cont=yes|titlestyle=background-color:#eee}}{{Infobox officeholder |embed = yes | office1 = President-elect of the [[National Council of Resistance of Iran|National Council of Resistance]] | term_start1 = 22 October 1993<ref name="President–elect">{{cite book|chapter=Iran: The People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran|title=Iran: Outlaw, Outcast, Or Normal Country?|page=97|publisher=Nova Publishers|year=2001|author1=Kenneth Katzman|editor=Albert V. Benliot|isbn=1560729546}}</ref> | term_end1 = | predecessor1 = [[Abolhassan Banisadr]]{{efn|Banisadr who was affiliated with the [[National Council of Resistance of Iran]] from 1981 to 1984, was considered as the "President of Iran" in the claimed government by the council.<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.ensani.ir/fa/content/49872/default.aspx |title=شورای ملی مقاومت، بنیصدر و رجوی، از ائتلاف تا جدایی |date=July 2008 |orig-year=Tir 1387 |author=Kian Parsa |language=fa |number=52 |journal=Shahrvand Magazine |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131003021728/http://ensani.ir/fa/content/49872/default.aspx |archive-date=3 October 2013 |df=dmy }}</ref> The office was vacant after Banisadr.}} | office2 = Co–equal Leader of the [[People's Mujahedin of Iran]] | term_start2 = 27 January 1985<ref name="Co-equal Leader">{{cite book|title=Iran's Revolutionary Guard: The Threat That Grows While America Sleeps|page=208|publisher=Potomac Books, Inc|year=2012|author1=Steven O'Hern|isbn=978-1597977012}}</ref> | term_end2 = | predecessor2 = [[Massoud Rajavi]] {{small|(as leader)}} | alongside2 = [[Massoud Rajavi]] (until 2003){{efn|Since 2003 [[Massoud Rajavi]] has disappeared and leadership of the group has practically passed to his wife Maryam Rajavi.<ref>{{cite book|title=Historical Dictionary of Terrorism|url=https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio00ande|url-access=limited|page=[https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio00ande/page/n530 454]|series=Historical Dictionaries of War, Revolution, and Civil Unrest|edition=3|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2009|author1=Stephen Sloan|author2=Sean K. Anderson|isbn=978-0810863118}}</ref>}} | office3 = Secretay-General of the [[People's Mujahedin of Iran]] | term_start3 = 8 October 1989 | term_end3 = 22 October 1993 | predecessor3 = [[Massoud Rajavi]] | successor3 = Fahimeh Arvani | office4 = Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the National Liberation Army | term_start4 = 20 June 1987 | term_end4 = 22 October 1993 | successor4 = }} {{Collapsed infobox section end}}}} '''Maryam Rajavi''' (Persian , née Qajar-Azodanlu, Persian) ta kasance shugabar ƙungiyar Mujahedin ta Iran (MEK), kungiyar tayi ƙoƙarin kifar da gwamnatin Iran da kuma zaɓaɓɓen shugaban ƙasa na National Council of Resistance Iran (NCRI). Ta auri [[Massoud Rajavi]], wanda shi ne mataimakin shugaban kungiyar ta MEK.<ref>{{cite web|title=Profile: Maryam Rajavi|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/2980279.stm|website=BBC News|access-date=24 February 2017}}</ref> == Kuruciya da Karatu == An haifi [[Rajavi Maryam Qajar-Azodanlu]] ne a ranar 4 ga watan Disamban shekara ta 1953 a [[Tehran]], [[Iran]] . <ref name="Who's Who2">{{citation|first=Elizabeth|last=Sleeman|title=The International Who's Who of Women 2002|publisher=Psychology Press|year=2001|isbn=9781857431223|page=464|entry=RAJAVI, Maryam}}</ref> Tana cikin dangin masu karamin karfi wadanda suka fito daga zuriyar [[Qajar]] . <ref name="nytimes2">{{cite news|last=Smith|first=Craig S.|title=Exiled Iranians Try to Foment Revolution From France|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/24/international/europe/24rajavi.html?_r=0|access-date=7 November 2012|newspaper=The New York Times|date=24 September 2005}}</ref> Ta halarci Jami'ar Fasaha ta Sharif a Iran, inda ta samu BS a fannin karafa .<ref name="Who's Who2" /> == Harkar Siyasa == [[File:Maryam_Rajavi_with_Free_Iran_gathering,_2018.jpg|right|thumb|400x400px| Maryam Rajavi a wajen taron Iran kyauta a 2018]] Rajavi ta bayyana cewa gwagwarmayar siyasarta ta fara ne tun tana 'yar shekara ashirin da biyu bayan da SAVAK ta kashe' yar uwarta Narges. <ref name="nytimes2" /> Sannan ta zama memba na Mojahedin na Iran (PMOI / MEK), kuma ta fara harkar siyasa. Rajavi ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin kwamanda kuma Babban Sakataren MEK har zuwa 1993. A ranar 22 ga watan Oktoban 1993, NCRI ta zabi Rajavi ya zama "Shugaban rikon kwarya na Iran" idan NCRI za ta karbi ragamar mulki a Iran.<ref>{{cite book|first=Kenneth|last=Katzman|chapter=Iran: The People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran|title=Iran: Outlaw, Outcast, Or Normal Country?|publisher=[[Nova]]|year=2001|editor-first=Albert V.|editor-last=Benliot|page=97-98|isbn=978-1-56072-954-9}}</ref> Rajavi tayi aiki a matsayin mai tsara kungiyar gwagwarmayar adawa da Shah a cikin 1970s. A cikin 1979, ta zama jami'in ɓangaren zamantakewar jama'a na PMOI / MEK, inda ta yi aiki har zuwa 1981. Rajavi ya kasance dan takarar majalisar dokoki a 1980.<ref name="Who's Who2" /> A cikin 1982, an canza Rajavi zuwa Auvers-sur-Oise, Île-de-France inda hedkwatar siyasa ta Mojahedin take.<ref name="Who's Who2" /> A 1985, ta zama Shugabar hadin gwiwa ta PMOI kuma tayi aiki a matsayin Sakatare Janar a tsakanin 1989 da 1993.<ref>{{citation|first=Ronen|last=Cohen|title=The Rise and Fall of the Mojahedin Khalq, 1987–1997: Their Survival After the Islamic Revolution and Resistance to the Islamic Republic of Iran|publisher=Sussex Academic Press|year=2009|isbn=978-1-84519-270-9|page=12}}</ref> A cikin wata sanarwa da ta yi Allah wadai da harin [[Daular Musulunci ta Iraƙi|da kungiyar ISIS ta]] kai wa majalisar dokokin Iran da kuma kabarin wanda ya assasa Jamhuriyar Musulunci ta Iran, Rajavi ya ce: "Halin da kungiyar ta ISIS take a bayyane yana amfanar da Jagoran gwamnatin Iran Khamenei, wanda da dukkan zuciyarsa ya yi maraba da shi a matsayin wata dama don shawo kan matsalar gwamnatinsa a yankin da kuma na duniya. da kebewa. Wanda ya kirkiro kungiyar kuma mai daukar nauyi na farko a jihar yana kokarin sauya wurin wanda ya yi kisan kai da wanda aka kashe da kuma nuna babban bankin ta'addanci a matsayin wanda aka zalunta. ” <ref>[http://www.washingtonexaminer.com/just-because-isis-attacked-iran-doesnt-mean-iran-isnt-supporting-terrorism/article/2625674 Just because ISIS attacked Iran doesn't mean Iran isn't supporting terrorism]. 12 June 2017. </ref> Wani shiri mai ma'ana 10 wanda Rajavi ya wallafa ya tsara wani shiri na sauya Iran. Ta bayyana alƙawarin da ta yi game da Sanarwar Duniya game da 'Yancin Dan Adam da sauran kayan aiki na duniya. Ta yi kira da a soke hukuncin kisa, kirkirar tsarin shari’a na zamani da kuma samun ‘yancin alkalai. Rajavi zai kawo karshen kudaden da Tehran ke baiwa Hamas, [[Hezbollah]] da sauran kungiyoyin gwagwarmaya kuma tana da kudurin zama tare cikin lumana, huldar da dukkan kasashe da mutunta Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya . <ref>[http://hansard.parliament.uk/Lords/2016-12-08/debates/1117FCF0-EE8C-4A7A-BED2-DE9108AD65DC/IranHumanRights?highlight=Maryam%20Rajavi#contribution-6C120466-1CAA-4B8A-9EB6-E39D862B33EB Iran: Human Rights Debate in the UK House of Lords, House of Lord Hansard, 8 December 2016 ] [[File:UKOpenGovernmentLicence.svg|30x30px]] This article contains quotations from this source, which is available under the [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ Open Government Licence v3.0]. </ref> Bayanin ya kunshi bayanin cewa "Mun amince da kadarorin masu zaman kansu, saka hannun jari da tattalin arzikin kasuwa."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usfliberty.org/maryam-rajavi/|title=Maryam Rajavi}}</ref> A watan Yunin 2020, akasarin mambobin Majalisar Wakilan Amurka sun goyi bayan "kudurin bangare biyu" da ke goyon bayan Rajavi da kuma "kira ga Iran mai bin tsarin dimokiradiyya" na NCRI yayin da "suka la'anci ta'addanci da kasar Iran ta dauki nauyi . Kudurin wanda ya samu goyon bayan ‘yan majalisa 221 (ciki har da Louie Gohmert da Sheila Jackson Lee ), ya ba da goyon baya ga matakai 10 na Rajavi game da makomar Iran (wadanda suka hada da“ ‘yancin kada kuri’a na duniya, tattalin arzikin kasuwa, da Iran din da ba ta nukiliya ba”) yana mai yin kira ga rigakafin "munanan ayyukan jami'an diflomasiyyar gwamnatin Iran."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/majority-house-members-back-resolution-supporting-iranian-opposition|title=Majority of House members back resolution supporting Iranian opposition, condemning regime's terror}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/news/the-world-is-watching-lawmakers-tout-bipartisan-resolution-condemning-iran|title='The world is watching': Lawmakers tout bipartisan resolution condemning Iran}}</ref> Rajavi ta gabatar da shirinta a Majalisar Turai a 2006, wanda ke tallafawa cikakken daidaito tsakanin mata da siyasa da zamantakewar al'umma, musamman, sadaukar da kai ga shigar mata daidai a cikin jagorancin siyasa. Shirye-shiryenta guda 10 kan makomar Iran ta tanadi cewa za a soke duk wani nau'i na nuna wariya ga mata kuma mata za su ji da 'yancin zabar tufafinsu kyauta. Hakanan ya haɗa da ƙarewar azaba da taƙama. <ref>[http://hansard.parliament.uk/Commons/2016-06-28/debates/92B47430-75B2-40B5-9FA6-76A24E8D1E7C/HumanRightsInIran?highlight=Maryam%20Rajavi#contribution-85B1A801-C8A8-449C-8097-8267042F9C10 Human Rights in Iran, Debate in the UK House of Commons, House of Commons Hansard, 28 June 2016] [[File:UKOpenGovernmentLicence.svg|30x30px]] This article contains quotations from this source, which is available under the [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ Open Government Licence v3.0]. </ref> A watan Oktoba na shekarar 2011, [[Theresa May|Theresa May ta]] hana Rajavi zuwa Biritaniya a wata tafiya inda za ta "yi bayanin yadda ake cin zarafin mata a Iran". Daga nan sai babbar kotu ta shigar da karar Theresa May, tare da Lord Carlile na Berriew (tsohon mai nazarin gwamnati mai zaman kansa game da dokokin yaki da ta'addanci) yana mai cewa za a iya daukar hukuncin na May "a matsayin wanda zai gamsar da Mullahs"<ref>{{cite web|author=Muhanad Mohammed|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/may-appeases-iran-with-ban-on-opposition-leader-bmdfx3w70fg|title=Iraqi court seeks arrest of Iranian exiles|access-date=21 January 2020|work=[[The Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Muhanad Mohammed|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/may-appeases-iran-with-ban-on-opposition-leader-bmdfx3w70fg|title=Iraqi court seeks arrest of Iranian exiles|access-date=21 January 2020|work=[[The Times]]}}</ref> A cikin 2014, Kotun Koli ta Burtaniya ta yi watsi da daukaka kara daga Lord Carlile na Berriew QC da sauransu kuma ta goyi bayanta don ci gaba da haramcin, wanda aka fara aiwatarwa a shekarar 1997. Membobin Majalisar Iyayen Burtaniya sun yi iƙirarin cewa Sakataren Cikin Gida yana "keta doka ta 10 ('yancin faɗar albarkacin baki) na Yarjejeniyar Turai na' Yancin Dan Adam (Yarjejeniyar)", suna cewa "dalilan Sakataren cikin gida ba su da wata ma'ana ta doka, saboda sun dogara da tasirin da wata ƙasa za ta yi wanda bai yi daidai da ƙa'idodin da ke cikin Yarjejeniyar ba. "<ref>{{cite news|last1=Barakatt|first1=Marina|title=U.K. Supreme Court Upholds Home Secretary's Decision to Prevent an Iranian Politician from Entering the U.K. (November 12, 2014)|url=https://www.asil.org/blogs/uk-supreme-court-upholds-home-secretary%E2%80%99s-decision-prevent-iranian-politician-entering-uk|date=25 November 2014|access-date=14 September 2016|publisher=The American Society of International Law}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=R (on the application of Lord Carlile of Berriew QC and others) (Appellants) v Secretary of State for the Home Department (Respondent) [2014] UKSC 60|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927010314/https://www.supremecourt.uk/decided-cases/docs/UKSC_2013_0098_PressSummary.pdf|url=https://www.supremecourt.uk/decided-cases/docs/UKSC_2013_0098_PressSummary.pdf|archive-date=25 November 2017|access-date=14 September 2016|publisher=Supreme Court of the United Kingdom}}</ref> Ba a cire Rajavi daga kowace ƙasar Turai ba kuma yana hulɗa tare da 'yan majalisa a Majalisar Tarayyar Turai a kai a kai.<ref>{{cite web|title=Parliamentarians lose Maryam Rajavi court battle|url=http://www.hillingdontimes.co.uk/news/11596593.Parliamentarians_lose_Maryam_Rajavi_court_battle/?ref=mr|website=Hillingdon & Uxbridge Times|publisher=Hillingdon & Uxbridge Times|access-date=10 February 2015}}</ref> Maryam Rajavi ta hadu a bainar jama'a tare da Shugaban Kasar Falasdinu [[Mahmoud Abbas|Mahmud Abbas]] a ranar 30 ga watan Yulin 2016 a birnin Paris na Faransa.<ref>{{cite news|title=Why Abbas-MEK meeting made waves everywhere but Palestine|url=http://al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2016/08/meeting-abbas-iran-opposition-rajavi.html|author=Marian Houk|date=9 August 2016|access-date=5 December 2016|publisher=Al-Monitor|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220145936/http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2016/08/meeting-abbas-iran-opposition-rajavi.html|archive-date=20 December 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> A watan Afrilun 2021, Maryam Rajavi ta amince da kudurin HR 118, wanda ke nuna “goyon baya ga muradin mutanen Iran game da jamhuriya ta demokradiyya” kuma “ta yi Allah wadai da take hakkin dan Adam da ta’addancin da gwamnati ke daukar nauyinta”<ref>{{cite news|title=Congressional leaders urge Biden to take tough stand on Iran|url=https://www.arabnews.com/node/1850101/middle-east|publisher=Arab News}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Lawmakers urge Biden to push Iranian regime on rights abuses, amid bipartisan support for resolution|url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/lawmakers-biden-iranian-regime-rights-abuses-resolution|publisher=Fox News}}</ref> == Tarihin Zaɓe == {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" !Shekara ! Zabe (Yankin) ! Kuri'u ! % ! Matsayi ! Sakamakon ! Ref |- | 1980 | Majalisar {{Small|([[Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr (electoral district)|Tehran, Rey and Shemiranat]])}} | 221,831 | 10.4 | Na 67 | style="background-color:#C66" | Rasa | |} == Gwaji == === Faransa === A ranar 17 ga watan Yuni 2003, Rajavi ya kama 'yan sanda na Paris tare da wasu mambobin MEK 150.<ref>{{citation|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/2996132.stm|title=Paris police target Iranian groups|date=17 June 2003|access-date=28 December 2016|publisher=BBC}}</ref><ref>{{citation|title=Rajavi released on bail|publisher=Al Jazeera|date=4 July 2003|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/archive/2003/07/200849135442456351.html}}</ref> An binciketa ita da wasu mutane 23 kan zargin alaka da ta'addanci. <ref name="reuters2">{{citation|title=France drops case against Iranian dissidents after 11-year probe|publisher=Reuters|date=17 September 2014|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-france-iran-ncri/france-drops-case-against-iranian-dissidents-after-11-year-probe-idUSKBN0HC1OR20140917}}</ref> Rajavi ya musanta tuhumar, yana mai cewa "an shigar da karar ne domin a farantawa Iran rai." <ref>{{citation|title=France drops charges against Iran opposition group|publisher=Fox News|url=https://www.foxnews.com/world/france-drops-charges-against-iran-opposition-group}}</ref> Daga baya aka dakatar da duk tuhumar.<ref>{{citation|first=David|last=Jolly|title=France Will Drop Charges Against Iranian Dissidents|work=The New York Times|date=12 May 2011|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/13/world/europe/13iht-iran13.html}}</ref><ref name="reuters3">{{citation|title=France drops case against Iranian dissidents after 11-year probe|publisher=Reuters|date=17 September 2014|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-france-iran-ncri/france-drops-case-against-iranian-dissidents-after-11-year-probe-idUSKBN0HC1OR20140917}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{citation|title=France Drops Case Against Iranian Dissidents|publisher=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|date=17 September 2014|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/france-drops-iran-dissidents-case/26590826.html}}</ref> === Iraq === A watan Yulin 2010, Babbar Kotun Iraki ta ba da sammacin kame mambobi 39 na kungiyar ta MEK, ciki har da Rajavi, "saboda shaidar da ke tabbatar da cewa sun aikata laifukan cin zarafin bil'adama " ta hanyar "hada hannu da tsoffin jami'an tsaron Iraki wajen murkushe boren 1991 na tsohuwar Iraqi. tsarin mulki da kisan 'yan kasar Iraki ". Kungiyar ta MEK ta musanta tuhumar, tana mai cewa "wata shawara ce ta siyasa kuma ita ce kyauta ta karshe da gwamnatin Nuri al-Maliki ta gabatar ga gwamnatin Iran"<ref name=":0" /> == Littattafai == * ''Babbar Maris zuwa Yanci<ref>{{Cite book|last=Rajavi|first=Maryam|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=myOJzQEACAAJ|title=Great March Towards Freedom: Maryam Rajavi's Messages and Speeches to the Annual Gatherings of Iranian Resistance at Ashraf 3 - Albania July 2019|date=2020-03-20|publisher=National Council of Resistance of Iran|isbn=978-2-491615-01-7|language=en}}</ref>'' * ''A'a ga'' ''Addinin Tilas,'' ''Babu'' ''Bautar Tilas ga Gwamnatin <ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-10-16|title=No to Compulsory Veil: No to Compulsory Religion, No to Compulsory Government|url=https://www.ncr-iran.org/en/publications/no-to-compulsory-veil-no-to-compulsory-religion-no-to-compulsory-government/|access-date=2020-12-03|website=NCRI|language=en-GB}}</ref>'' * ''Mata, Musulunci da Tsarin Addini <ref>{{cite book|author=Maryam Rajavi|title=Women, Islam & Fundamentalism|issue=Autumn 1995|location=Paris|url=https://moslemwomen.info/|language=En|format=pdf}}</ref>'' * ''Iran Zata Samu 'Yanci<ref>{{Cite book|last=Rajavī|first=Maryam|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UpMduwEACAAJ|title=Iran Will Be Free: Speech by Maryam Rajavi|date=2018-09-18|publisher=NCRI-US|isbn=978-1-944942-21-2|language=en}}</ref>'' * ''Mabuɗi don magance akidar Islama<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-07-24|title=Key to Countering Islamic Fundamentalism|url=https://www.ncr-iran.org/en/publications/key-to-countering-islamic-fundamentalism/|access-date=2020-12-03|website=NCRI|language=en-GB}}</ref>'' == Duba kuma == * Jerin matan Iran * Jerin mutanen daga Tehran * Faransa –Iran alaƙar   == Mahaɗa == * {{Official website|http://www.maryam-rajavi.com/en/}} {{S-start}} {{S-ppo}} {{S-bef}} {{S-ttl|title=Co-leader of [[People's Mujahedin of Iran]]}} {{S-inc}} {{S-vac}} {{S-ttl|title=President-elect of the [[National Council of Resistance of Iran]]}} {{S-bef}} {{S-ttl|title=Secretay-General of [[People's Mujahedin of Iran]]}} {{S-aft}} {{S-new}} {{S-ttl|title=Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the [[People's Mujahedin of Iran]] military wing}} {{S-vac}} {{S-end}} == Manazarta == [[Category:Haifaffun 1953]] [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] eaqlwdb6soxnw03x51i1hpnnrbcsfj2 4 21908 162911 162700 2022-07-31T21:01:41Z AmmarBot 13973 Sabunta shafin sabbin editoci wikitext text/x-wiki Wannan shafin ya na ƙunshe da sabbin editocin da sukayi rajista a Hausa Wikipedia. Robot yana sabunta wannan shafin duk bayan wasu sa'o'i. 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zane-zane, masaniyar injiniya, "mai rajin kare hakkin mata da" mai rajin kare demokradiyyar jinsi" daga [[Fas|Fez]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.euromedwomen.foundation/pg/en/resources/view/7938/art-for-promoting-equality-and-fighting-patriarchy-in-morocco|title=Art for promoting equality and fighting patriarchy in Morocco - Euro-Mediterranean Women's Foundation|date=2018-05-10|work=Euromedwomen.foundation|access-date=2019-03-11|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://democracychronicles.org/censorship-in-arab-comic-books/|title=VIDEO: Feminism and Censorship in Arab Comic Books|date=2018-04-19|website=Democracy Chronicles|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-11}}</ref> == Rayuwar farko == An haife ta ne a ranar 21 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 1994. Ita ce ƙarama daga cikin 'yan uwa shida. == Ayyuka == An fi saninta da tarin zane wanda ake kira da ''aikin Hshouma'' wanda aka kirkira a cikin shekarar 2018, wanda ke nuna mata tsirara da kuma kiran mutanan biyu da lalata jima'i. Hshouma an fara ''baje kolinsa'' [[Madrid|a Madrid]], [[Ispaniya|Spain]]. Aikinta na da manufar yaki da takunkumi, rashin kunya da kunya a kasar [[Moroko|Maroko]]. Ita ce kuma wacce ta kafa kungiyar / Mata Power / wacce ke daukar nauyin mata 20 don shiga cikin bitar. A shekara ta 2014, ta koma [[Kasabalanka|Casablanca]], inda take zaune a halin yanzu.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://smoda.elpais.com/feminismo/zainab-fasiki-como-derrocar-al-patriarcado-marroqui-con-un-simple-lapiz/|title=Zainab Fasiki: cómo derrocar al patriarcado marroquí con un simple lápiz|last=Ávalos|first=Almudena|date=2018-07-19|website=S Moda EL PAÍS|language=es-ES|access-date=2019-03-11}}</ref><ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.h24info.ma/culture/video-avec-hshouma-project-zainab-fasiki-tente-de-briser-les-tabous/|title=Vidéo. Avec "Hshouma Project", Zainab Fasiki tente de briser les tabous|last=Achraf|first=Zineb|date=2018-07-17|website=H24info|language=fr-FR|access-date=2019-03-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20180111-new-morocco-initiative-to-help-gender-equality-through-art/|title=New Morocco initiative to help gender equality through art|date=2018-01-11|website=Middle East Monitor|language=en-GB|access-date=2019-03-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://information.tv5monde.com/terriennes/au-maroc-zainab-fasiki-bedeiste-culottee-201840|title=Au Maroc, Zainab Fasiki, bédéiste culottée|date=2017-11-06|website=TV5MONDE|language=fr|access-date=2019-03-11}}</ref><ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://insidearabia.com/illustrator-zainab-fasiki-patriarchy-with-art/|title=Illustrator Zainab Fasiki Takes on Taboos and Patriarchy with Art - Inside Arabia|website=insidearabia.com|access-date=2019-03-11}}</ref><ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanityfair.it/news/diritti/2018/10/08/le-donne-in-marocco-statue-da-liberare-per-essere-di-nuovo-esseri-umani|title=Zainab Fasiki: "Disegno per liberare le donne marocchine"|date=2018-10-08|website=VanityFair.it|language=it|access-date=2019-03-11}}</ref><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle_east/morocco-debates-a-law-to-protect-women-passing-it-is-another-matter/2017/11/05/8aa859d8-ba7e-11e7-be94-fabb0f1e9ffb_story.html|title=Morocco Debates A Law to Protect Women, Passing It is Another Matter|date=2017|website=Washington Post}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=https://news.yahoo.com/moroccan-artist-using-comic-books-145909476.html|title=How This Moroccan Artist Is Using Comic Books to Fight Sexism|website=news.yahoo.com|language=en-US|access-date=2019-11-26}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lecube-art.com/artiste/zainab-fasiki/?lang=en|title=Zainab Fasiki|website=Le Cube|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-11}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://time.com/collection-post/5692973/zainab-fasiki-next-generation-leaders/|title=How This Moroccan Artist Is Using Comic Books to Fight Sexism|last=Hincks|first=Joseph|website=TIME.com|access-date=2019-11-25}}</ref> Ta fara zane tun tana 'yar shekara hudu. Yawancin zane-zanen Fasiki hoto ne na kai-tsaye wanda yawanci ana nuna su a cikin hammam ko kuma a zana su kamar haruffa kamar Mace Mai Al'ajabi. Ofayan hotunanta mafi kyawun hoto shine tsirara, duk koren surarta suna kula da Casablanca. A cikin wasan kwaikwayo, matan da ta zana ba su da idanu saboda tana cewa "Ina ganin mata a matsayin mutum-mutumi a cikin al'ummata kuma ina so in 'yantar da su". Ina so su zama mutane masu 'yanci. Ta yi ikirarin cewa "ba ta taɓa jin 'yanci ba" a Maroko ko kuma tare da zane-zanenta a matsayin masu buga takardu a Maroko ba sa son buga aikinta. Ta fi son nuna mata marasa sutura, masu ƙarfi, da rashin tsoro. Ta hanyar hotunanta tana kokarin daidaita jikunan mata a fagen kere-kere da kafafen yada labarai ta hanyar dakile abubuwan da ake tsammani da yin lalata da mata wanda take tunanin ya zama ruwan dare a Morocco. A watan Oktoban shekara ta 2018, ta yi aiki tare da Hukumar Kula da 'Yan Gudun Hijira ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don rayar da labarin rayuwar' yan gudun hijira hudu daga yankin Kudu da Saharar Afirka ciki har da mace daya da aka yi wa kaciyar mata. A watan Nuwamban shekara ta 2018, an baje kolin aikinta a Le Cube Gallery a [[Rabat]]. A watan Oktoban shekara ta 2019, an sanya mata suna TIME mujallar Jagoran Zamani Mai zuwa don littafinta mai ban dariya ''Hshouma''. Taken yana magana da al'adun kunya kuma yana aiki a matsayin "littafin jagora" kuma yana tattaunawa game da tashin hankali da ya shafi jinsi, takunkumi da kuma jima'i. == Ayyukan bugawa == * ''Hshouma: Corps da Jima'i au Maroc'' (Massot Éditions 2019) * ''Feyrouz Da Duniya'' (2018) * ''Omor: Kawai tsakaninmu'' (2017) == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗin waje == * Tashar yanar gizon aikin Hshouma: https://www.hshouma.com/ [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Haifaffu 1994]] [[Category:Rajin Kare Haƙƙin Ɗan Adam]] [[Category:Ƴancin Ɗan Adam]] [[Category:Ƴancin muhalli]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] n7yqtwka4b66lr5mt3dn5kmspguzip3 0 23187 162938 105890 2022-08-01T09:37:13Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki '''49-P''' hanyace ta gudanar da ka'idojin zabe ne wanda a ka kirkira a shekarar alib(1961).49-p ana anfani dashi ne idan dan kasa wanda baya gari yazo kada kuri'ansa sai akayi rashin saah wani yayi me an ma ta bayan fage to za ayi anfani da wannan ka'ida ta [[49-p]].Ta yanda za a dawo ma dan kasa kuri an sa sannan ya kada kuri an sa. ==Ka'idojin Zaben== Ka idojin zabe ne na kasar [[Indiya]].Wacce tafara kawo wa a shekara ta 1961 wanda yakasance haryanzu ana anfani da wannan ka ida na zaben kasar. ==Manazarta== e80ewijr7zaxqx9xf1dwp6dokx48b18 0 24857 162935 111254 2022-08-01T09:30:35Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki An shirya gasar cin kofin duniya ta maza ta '''T20 ta 2021 don zama gasar cin kofin duniya na maza''' na T20 na ICC, wanda aka shirya gudanarwa a [[Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa]] da [[Oman]] . Kowace ƙungiya ta zaɓi ƙungiyar 'yan wasa goma sha biyar kafin 10 ga watan Oktoba shekara ta 2021. Yawan shekarun ɗan wasan ya kasance kamar ranar 17 ga Oktoba shekara ta 2021, ranar buɗe gasar, kuma inda ɗan wasa ke buga ƙungiya sama da ɗaya a wasan cricket na Twenty20, ƙungiyar cikin gida kawai aka jera (misali: a lokacin, Jos Buttler ya buga wa Lancashire wasa Walƙiya ). == Afghanistan == Afghanistan ta sanar da tawagarsu a ranar 9 ga watan Satumba shekara ta 2021. Sai dai, bayan da aka sanya sunan tawagar, Rashid Khan ya sauka daga mukamin kyaftin din kungiyar, inda ya bayyana cewa kwamitin zabin bai samu amincewar kungiyar ba. Daga nan aka nada Mohammad Nabi a matsayin kyaftin din Afghanistan. '''Koci''' :{{Flagicon|SA}}</img> Lance Klusener {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:80%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Salon cin abinci ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 7 | Mohammad Nabi ( c ) | (1985-01-01 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | |- | 32 | Kais Ahmad | (2000-08-15 ) | Dama | Hatsar kafar dama | |- | 44 | Asghar Afghan | (1987-02-22 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | |- | 17 | Sharafuddin Ashraf | (1995-01-10 ) | Dama | Orthodox na hagu | |- | 87 | Usman Gani | (1996-11-20 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | |- | 66 | Rahmanullah Gurbaz | (2001-11-28 ) | Dama | - | |- | 66 | Hamid Hassan | (1987-06-01 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu da sauri | |- | 11 | Karim Janat | (1998-08-11 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | |- | 19 | Rashid Khan | (1998-09-20 ) | Dama | Hannun kafa na dama | |- | 14 | Gulbadin Naib | (1991-03-16 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | |- | 50 | Hashmatullah Shahidi | (1994-11-04 ) | Hagu | Dama-kashe kashe | |- | 77 | Muhammad Shazad | (1987-01-10 ) | Dama | - | |- | 78 | Naveen-ul-Haq | (1999-09-23 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | |- | 88 | Mujeeb Ur Rahman | (2001-03-28 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | |- | 10 | Dawlat Zadran | (1988-03-19 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | |- | 1 | Najibullah Zadran | (1993-02-28 ) | Hagu | Dama-kashe kashe | |- | 20 | Shapoor Zadran | (1987-07-08 ) | Hagu | Hagu na hagu mai sauri-matsakaici | |- | 1 | Hazratullah Zazai | (1998-03-23 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | |- |} An ambaci Afsar Zazai da Fareed Ahmad a matsayin ajiyar ajiyar tafiye -tafiye. '''Coach''': {{Flagicon|AUS}} Justin Langer {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Salon cin abinci ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 5 | Haruna Finch ( c ) | (1986-11-17 ) | Dama | Sannu a hankali hannun hagu na Orthodox | Melbourne Renegades |- | 30 | Pat Cummins ( vc ) | (1993-05-08 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu da sauri | - |- | 46 | Ashton Agar | (1993-10-14 ) | Hagu | Sannu a hankali hannun hagu na Orthodox | Perth Scorchers |- | 38 | Josh Hazlewood | (1991-01-08 ) | Hagu | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | - |- | - | Josh Inglis ( wk ) | (1995-03-04 ) | Dama | - | Perth Scorchers |- | 8 | Mitchell Marsh | (1991-10-20 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Perth Scorchers |- | 32 | Glenn Maxwell ne wanda? | (1988-10-14 ) | Dama | Dama- kashe kashe | Melbourne Stars |- | 55 | Kane Richardson | (1991-02-12 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Melbourne Renegades |- | 49 | Steven Smith | (1989-06-02 ) | Dama | Hatsar kafar dama | - |- | 56 | Mitchell Starc | (1990-01-30 ) | Hagu | Hagu na hagu da sauri | Sydney shida |- | 17 | Marcus Stoinis ne adam wata | (1989-08-16 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | Melbourne Stars |- | 22 | Mitchell Swepson | (1993-10-04 ) | Dama | Hatsar kafar dama | Brisbane Heat |- | 13 | Matiyu Wade ( wk ) | (1987-12-26 ) | Hagu | Dama-hannu matsakaici da sauri | Guguwar Hobart |- | 31 | David Warner | (1986-10-27 ) | Hagu | Hatsar kafar dama | |- | 88 | Adam Zama | (1992-03-31 ) | Dama | Hatsar kafar dama | Melbourne Stars |} {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Bowling ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 30 | Mahmudullah ( c ) | (1986-02-04 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Chattogram Kalubale |- | 10 | Nasiru Ahmed | (1994-12-05 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | Chattogram Kalubale |- | 3 | Taskin Ahmed | (1995-04-03 ) | Hagu | Dama-hannu da sauri | Rangpur Rangers |- | 16 | Liton Das ( wk ) | (1994-10-13 ) | Dama | - | Rajshahi Royals |- | 55 | Mahedi Hasan | (1994-12-12 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Daka Platoon |- | 18 | Nurul Hasan ( wk ) | (1993-11-21 ) | Dama | - | Chattogram Kalubale |- | 75 | Shakib Al Hasan | (1987-03-24 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | - |- | 88 | Afif Hossain | (1999-09-22 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Rajshahi Royals |- | 28 | Shamim Hossain | (2000-09-02 ) | Hagu | Dama-kashe kashe | - |- | 14 | Musulunci mai ban tsoro | (2001-06-03 ) | Hagu | Hagu-hannun matsakaici-sauri | - |- | 20 | Muhammad Naim | (1999-08-22 ) | Hagu | Dama hannun matsakaici-sauri | Rangpur Rangers |- | 15 | Mushfiqur Rahim | (1987-05-09 ) | Dama | Hannun dama a kashe | Khulna Tigers |- | 90 | Mustafizur Rahman | (1995-09-06 ) | Hagu | Hagu na hagu matsakaici-sauri | Rangpur Rangers |- | 74 | Muhammad Saifuddin | (1996-11-01 ) | Hagu | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | - |- | 59 | Soumya Sarkar | (1993-02-25 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | Cumilla Warriors |} An sanya sunayen Rubel Hossain da Aminul Islam a matsayin ajiyar ajiyar matafiya. == Ingila == Ingila ta sanar da tawagar ta a ranar 9 ga Satumba 2021. '''Koci''' :{{Flagicon|ENG}}</img> Chris Silverwood {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Bowling ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 16 | Eoin Morgan ( c ) | (1986-09-10 ) | Hagu | Dama-hannu matsakaici | Middlesex |- | 18 | Aliyu Ali | (1987-06-18 ) | Hagu | Hannun dama na kashewa | Rapids na Worcestershire |- | 51 | Jonny Bairstow | (1989-09-26 ) | Dama | - | Vikings na Yorkshire |- | 7 | Sam Billings | (1991-06-15 ) | Dama | - | Kent Spitfires |- | 63 | Jos Buttler ( wk ) | (1990-09-08 ) | Dama | - | Lancashire Walƙiya |- | 58 | Sam Kurran | (1998-06-03 ) | Hagu | Hagu-hannun matsakaici-sauri | Surrey |- | 34 | Chris Jordan | (1988-10-04 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Sharks na Sussex |- | 27 | Liam Livingstone | (1993-08-04 ) | Dama | Hatsar kafar dama | Lancashire Walƙiya |- | 29 | Dawid Malan | (1987-09-03 ) | Hagu | Hatsar kafar dama | Vikings na Yorkshire |- | 72 | Tymal Mills | (1992-08-12 ) | Dama | Hagu na hagu da sauri | Sharks na Sussex |- | 95 | Adil Rashid | (1988-02-17 ) | Dama | Hatsar kafar dama | Vikings na Yorkshire |- | 67 | Jason Roy da | (1990-07-21 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Surrey |- | 15 | Dauda Willey | (1990-02-28 ) | Hagu | Hagu na hagu mai sauri-matsakaici | Vikings na Yorkshire |- | 19 | Chris Wake | (1989-03-02 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Birmingham Bears |- | 33 | Mark Wood | (1990-01-11 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu da sauri | Durham |- |} An ambaci Tom Curran, Liam Dawson da James Vince a matsayin ajiyar ajiyar balaguro. Indiya ta sanar da tawagarsu a ranar 8 ga Satumba 2021. '''Koci''' :{{Flagicon|IND}}</img> Ravi Shastri {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Bowling ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 18 | Virat Kohli ( c ) | (1988-11-05 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Royal Challengers Bangalore |- | 45 | Rohit Sharma ( vc ) | (1987-04-30 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Mumbai Indiyawa |- | 99 | Ravichandran Ashwin | (1986-09-17 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Babban birnin Delhi |- | 93 | Jasprit Bumrah | (1993-12-06 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Mumbai Indiyawa |- | 28 | Rahul Chahar | (1999-08-04 ) | Dama | Hannun kafa na dama | Mumbai Indiyawa |- | 29 | Varun Chakravarthy | (1991-08-29 ) | Dama | Hannun kafa na dama | Kolkata Knight Riders |- | 8 | Ravindra Jadeja | (1988-12-06 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | Chennai Super Sarakuna |- | 32 | Ishan Kishan ( wk ) | (1998-07-18 ) | Hagu | - | Mumbai Indiyawa |- | 15 | Bhuvneshwar Kumar | (1990-02-05 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | Sunrisers Hyderabad |- | 17 | Rishabh Pant ( wk ) | (1997-10-04 ) | Hagu | - | Babban birnin Delhi |- | 20 | Axar Patel | (1994-01-23 ) | Hagu | Hagu na hagu na Orthodox | Babban birnin Delhi |- | 1 | KL Rahul | (1992-04-18 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Sarakunan Punjab |- | 33 | Hardik Pandya | (1993-10-11 ) | Dama | Dama hannun matsakaici-sauri | Mumbai Indiyawa |- | 11 | Mohammed Shami | (1990-09-03 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu da sauri | Sarakunan Punjab |- | 63 | Suryakumar Yadav | (1990-09-14 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Mumbai Indiyawa |} {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |No. ! width="20%" |Player ! width="24%" |Date of birth ! width="6%" |Batting ! width="20%" |Bowling ! width="20%" |Domestic team |- |63 |Andrew Balbirnie (c) |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1990|12|28|df=y}} |Right |Right-arm off-spin |Leinster Lightning |- |32 |Mark Adair |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1996|3|27|df=y}} |Right |Right-arm fast |Northern Knights |- |85 |Curtis Campher |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1999|4|20|df=y}} |Right |Right-arm medium-fast |Munster Reds |- |64 |Gareth Delany |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1997|4|28|df=y}} |Right |Right-arm leg break |Munster Reds |- |50 |George Dockrell |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1992|7|22|df=y}} |Right |Left-arm orthodox |Leinster Lightning |- |58 |Shane Getkate |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1991|10|2|df=y}} |Right |Right-arm medium-fast |North West Warriors |- |– |Graham Kennedy |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1999|8|24|df=y}} |Left |Left-arm orthodox |North West Warriors |- |82 |Josh Little |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1999|11|1|df=y}} |Right |Left-arm fast |Leinster Lightning |- |35 |Andy McBrine |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1993|4|30|df=y}} |Left |Right-arm off-spin |North West Warriors |- |60 |Barry McCarthy |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1992|9|13|df=y}} |Right |Right-arm medium |Leinster Lightning |- |22 |Kevin O'Brien |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1984|3|4|df=y}} |Right |Right-arm medium-fast |Leinster Lightning |- |– |Neil Rock |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|2000|9|24|df=y}} |Left |– |Northern Knights |- |21 |Simi Singh |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1987|2|4|df=y}} |Right |Right arm off-spin |Leinster Lightning |- |1 |Paul Stirling |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1990|9|3|df=y}} |Right |Right-arm off-spin |Northern Knights |- |13 |Harry Tector |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1999|12|6|df=y}} |Right |Right-arm off-spin |Northern Knights |- |3 |Lorcan Tucker |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1996|9|10|df=y}} |Right |– |Leinster Lightning |- |– |Ben White |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1998|8|29|df=y}} |Right |Right-arm leg break |Northern Knights |- |44 |Craig Young |{{Birth date and age2|2021|10|17|1990|4|4|df=y}} |Right |Right-arm fast-medium |North West Warriors |- |} == Namibiya == Namibia ta sanar da tawagarsu a ranar 10 ga Satumba 2021. '''Koci''' :{{Flagicon|SA}}</img> Pierre de Bruyn ne adam wata {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Salon cin abinci ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | | Gerhard Erasmus ( c ) | (1995-04-11 ) | Dama | Hatsar kafar dama | |- | | JJ Smit ( vc ) | (1995-11-10 ) | Dama | Hagu-hannun matsakaici-sauri | |- | | Stephan Baard | (1992-04-29 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | |- | | Karl Birkenstock | (1996-03-27 ) | Hagu | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici |- | | Michiel du Preez ( wk ) | (1996-01-03 ) | Dama | Hatsar kafar dama | |- | | Jan Frylinck | (1994-04-06 ) | Hagu | Hagu-hannun matsakaici-sauri | |- | | Zane Green ( wk ) | (1996-10-11 ) | Hagu | - |- | | Jan Nicol Loftie-Eaton | (2000-03-15 ) | Hagu | Dama na hannun dama | |- | |Bernard Scholtz | (1990-03-10 ) | Dama | Orthodox na hagu | |- | |Ben Shikongo | (2000-05-08 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | |- | |Ruben Trumpelmann | (1998-02-01 ) | Dama | Hagu na hagu da sauri | |- | |Michael van Lingen asalin | (1997-10-24 ) | Hagu | Matsakaicin hannun hagu | |- | |David Wiese | (1985-05-18 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | |- | |Craig Williams | (1984-02-25 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | |- | |Pikky Ya France | (1990-04-23 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | |- |} '''Koci''' :{{Flagicon|AUS}}</img> Ryan Campbell An ambaci Tobias Visee da Shane Snater a matsayin 'yan wasan ajiya. {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Salon cin abinci ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 22 | Kane Williamson ( c ) | (1990-08-08 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Sojojin Arewa |- | 38 | Tim Southee ( vc ) | (1988-12-11 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Sojojin Arewa |- | 78 | Todd Astle | (1986-09-24 ) | Dama | Dama-karya kafa | Sarakunan Canterbury |- | 18 | Trent Boult | (1989-07-22 ) | Dama | Hagu na hagu mai sauri-matsakaici | Sojojin Arewa |- | 80 | Mark Chapman | (1994-06-27 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | Auckland Aces |- | 88 | Daga Devon Conway | (1991-07-08 ) | Hagu | Dama na hannun dama | Wellington Firebirds |- | 87 | Lockie Ferguson | (1991-06-13 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu da sauri | Auckland Aces |- | 31 | Martin Guptill | (1986-09-30 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Auckland Aces |- | 12 | Kyle Jamieson | (1994-12-30 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Auckland Aces |- | 15 | Daryl Mitchell ne adam wata | (1991-05-20 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Sarakunan Canterbury |- | 50 | James Neesham | (1990-09-17 ) | Hagu | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | Wellington Firebirds |- | 86 | Glenn Phillips ( wk ) | (1996-12-06 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Auckland Aces |- | 43 | Tim Seifert ( wk ) | (1994-12-14 ) | Dama | - | Sojojin Arewa |- | 74 | Mitchell Santner ne adam wata | (1992-02-05 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | Sojojin Arewa |- | 61 | Ish Sodhi | (1992-10-31 ) | Dama | Hannun kafa na dama | Sojojin Arewa |} An ambaci Adam Milne a matsayin murfin rauni. Oman ta sanar da tawagarsu a ranar 8 ga watan Satumba shekara 2021. '''Koci''' :{{Flagicon|SL}}</img> Duleep Mendis {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Bowling ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 12 | Zeeshan Maqsood ( c ) | (1987-10-24 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | IT Yana Aiki |- | 47 | Aqib Ilyas ( vc ) | (1992-09-05 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | |- | 68 | Khawar Ali | (1985-12-20 ) | Dama | Hannun kafa na dama | IT Yana Aiki |- | 1 | Fayyaz Butt | (1993-08-17 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Arm Alfa |- | - | Nestor Dhamba | (1990-02-19 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | IT Yana Aiki |- | 26 | Sandeep Goud | (1991-11-08 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Muscat CT |- | 22 | Kaleemullah | (1990-12-24 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Arm Alfa |- | - | Ayan Khan | (1992-08-30 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | Muscat CT |- | 18 | Bilal Khan | (1988-04-10 ) | Hagu | Hagu-hannun matsakaici-sauri | Arm Alfa |- | 29 | Suraj Kumar ( wk ) | (1988-11-29 ) | Dama | - | Al Turki MNC |- | 86 | Naseem Khushi | (1982-08-11 ) | Dama | - | Muscat CT |- | 21 | Sufyan Mahmud | (1991-10-21 ) | Hagu | Dama na hannun dama | Renaissance |- | 99 | Muhammad Nadeem | (1982-09-04 ) | Dama | Dama hannun matsakaici-sauri | IT Yana Aiki |- | 75 | Khurram Nawaz | (1986-01-30 ) | Dama | - | |- | 10 | Jatinder Singh ji | (1989-03-05 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Muscat CT |} == Pakistan == '''Koci''' : TBA {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Salon cin abinci ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 56 | Babar Azam ( c ) | (1994-10-15 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Punjab ta Tsakiya |- | 29 | Shadab Khan ( vc ) | (1998-10-04 ) | Dama | Hannun kafa na dama | Arewa |- | 40 | Shaheen Afridi | (2000-04-06 ) | Hagu | Hagu na hagu da sauri | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa |- | 45 | Asif Ali | (1991-10-01 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | Arewa |- | 32 | Hasan Ali | (1994-02-07 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Punjab ta Tsakiya |- | 8 | Muhammad Hafeez | (1980-10-17 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa |- | 87 | Muhammad Hasan | (2000-04-05 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Sindi |- | 10 | Azam Khan ( wk ) | (1998-08-10 ) | Dama | - | Sindi |- | 92 | Sohaib Maqsood | (1987-04-15 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Kudancin Punjab |- | 21 | Muhammad Nawaz | (1994-03-21 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | Arewa |- | 97 | Haris Rauf | (1993-11-07 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu da sauri | Arewa |- | 16 | Mohammad Rizwan ( wk ) | (1992-06-01 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa |- | 72 | Khushdil Shah | (1995-02-07 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | Kudancin Punjab |- | 9 | Imad Wasim | (1988-12-18 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | Arewa |- | 74 | Muhammad Wasim Jr. | (2001-08-25 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa |- |} Papua New Guinea ta sanar da tawagarsu a ranar 24 ga Agusta 2021. '''Koci''' :{{Flagicon|ITA}}</img> Carl Sanda {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Salon cin abinci ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 13 | Assad Vala ( c ) | (1987-08-05 ) | Hagu | Dama-kashe kashe | ODG Electric Mariners |- | 92 | Charles Amini | (1998-04-14 ) | Hagu | Dama-karya kafa | Hastings Deering Black Bass |- | 31 | Simon Atai ( wk ) | (1999-09-19 ) | Hagu | - | ODG Electric Mariners |- | 34 | Sese Ba | (1992-06-23 ) | Hagu | Dama na hannun dama | Toyota Cassowaries |- | 45 | Kiplin Doriga ( wk ) | (1995-10-18 ) | Hagu | - | Hastings Deering Black Bass |- | | Jack Gardner | | - | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | - |- | 44 | Hiri Hiri | (1995-05-01 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | TrakPro MudMen |- | 7 | Jason Kila | (1990-01-15 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | TrakPro MudMen |- | 16 | Kabarin Morea | (1993-09-30 ) | Dama | Hagu-hannun matsakaici-sauri | TrakPro MudMen |- | 43 | Nosaina Pokana | (1996-04-21 ) | Hagu | Hagu na hagu da sauri | Toyota Cassowaries |- | 53 | Damien Ravu | (1994-05-03 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | Hastings Deering Black Bass |- | 6 | Lega Siaka | (1992-12-21 ) | Dama | Dama-karya kafa | TrakPro MudMen |- | 77 | Chadi Soper | (1991-11-19 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | - |- | 46 | Gaudi Toka | (1994-06-17 ) | Hagu | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | TrakPro MudMen |- | 4 | Tony Ura | (1989-10-15 ) | Dama | - | Toyota Cassowaries |- | 2 | Norman Vanua | (1993-12-02 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | TrakPro MudMen |} Scotland ta ba da sanarwar wucin gadi na 'yan wasa 17 a ranar 9 ga watan Satumbar shakara ta 2021, wanda za a rage zuwa babban rukunin' yan wasa 15, gami da ajiya, a farkon Oktoba. '''Koci''' :{{Flagicon|SA}}</img> Shane Burger {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Salon cin abinci ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 15 | Kyle Coetzer ( c ) | (1984-04-14 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | |- | 44 | Richie Berrington ( vc ) | (1987-04-03 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | |- | 17 | Dylan Budge | (1995-09-11 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | |- | 9 | Matiyu Cross ( wk ) | (1992-10-15 ) | Dama | - |- | 38 | Josh Davey | (1990-08-03 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | |- | 45 | Alasdair Evans | (1989-01-12 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | |- | | Chris Greaves | (1990-10-12 ) | Dama | Hatsar kafar dama |- | | Ollie Hairs | (1991-04-14 ) | Hagu | Dama-kashe kashe | |- | 29 | Michael Leask | (1990-10-29 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | |- | 10 | Calum MacLeod | (1988-11-15 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | |- | 93 | George Munsey | (1993-02-21 ) | Hagu | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | |- | 50 | Safyaan Sharif | (1991-05-24 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | |- | 71 | Chris Sole | (1994-02-27 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | |- | |Hamza Tahir | (1995-11-09 ) | Dama | Orthodox na hagu | |- | 18 | Craig Wallace ( wk ) | (1990-06-27 ) | Dama | - | |- | 51 | Mark Watt | (1996-07-29 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | |- | 58 | Brad Wheal | (1996-08-28 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu da sauri | |} == Afirka ta Kudu == '''Koci''' :{{Flagicon|SA}}</img> Mark Boucher {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:85%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Bowling ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 11 | Temba Bavuma ( c ) | (1990-05-17 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Zaki |- | 12 | Quinton de Kock ( wk ) | (1992-12-17 ) | Hagu | Orthodox na hagu | Titans |- | 77 | Bjorn Fortuin | (1994-10-21 ) | Dama | Orthodox na hagu | Zaki |- | 17 | Reeza Hendricks ta | (1989-08-14 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Zaki |- | 45 | Heinrich Klaasen | (1991-07-30 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Titans |- | 16 | Keshav Maharaj | (1990-02-07 ) | Dama | Orthodox na hagu | Dabbobin ruwa |- | 4 | Aidan Markram | (1994-10-04 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Titans |- | 10 | Dauda Miller | (1989-06-10 ) | Hagu | Dama-kashe kashe | Dabbobin ruwa |- | 13 | Wiaan Mulder | (1998-02-19 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Zaki |- | 22 | Lungi Ngidi | (1996-03-29 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu da sauri | Titans |- | 20 | Anrich Nortje ne adam wata | (1993-11-16 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu da sauri | Jarumai |- | 29 | Dwaine Pretorius | (1989-03-29 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | Zaki |- | 25 | Kagiso Rabada | (1995-05-25 ) | Dama | Hannun dama da sauri | Zaki |- | 26 | Tabraiz Shamsi | (1990-02-18 ) | Dama | Hagu na hagu ba al'ada ba ne | Titans |- | 72 | Rassie van der Dussen | (1989-02-07 ) | Dama | Hatsar kafar dama | Zaki |} '''Koci''' :{{Flagicon|WIN}}</img> Phil Simmons {| class="sortable plainrowheaders" style="width:80%;" border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" ! width="5%" scope="col" |A'a. ! width="20%" | Mai kunnawa ! width="24%" | Ranar haifuwa ! width="6%" | Batting ! width="20%" | Salon cin abinci ! width="20%" | Ƙungiyar gida |- | 55 | Kieron Pollard ( c ) | (1987-05-12 ) | Dama | Dama na hannun dama | Trinbago Knight Riders |- | 29 | Nicholas Pooran ( vc ) ( wk ) | (1995-10-02 ) | Hagu | Dama-kashe kashe | Guyana Amazon Warriors |- | 97 | Fabian Allen | (1995-05-07 ) | Dama | Orthodox na hagu | St Kitts &amp;amp; Nevis Patriots |- | 47 | Dwayne Bravo | (1983-10-07 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | St Kitts &amp;amp; Nevis Patriots |- | 10 | Roston Chase | (1992-03-22 ) | Dama | Dama-kashe kashe | Saint Lucia Sarakuna |- | 72 | Andre Fletcher ne adam wata | (1987-11-28 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | Saint Lucia Sarakuna |- | 45 | Chris Gayle | (1979-09-21 ) | Hagu | Dama-kashe kashe | St Kitts &amp;amp; Nevis Patriots |- | 2 | Shimron Hetmyer | (1996-12-26 ) | Hagu | - | Guyana Amazon Warriors |- | 17 | Evin Lewis ya da | (1991-12-27 ) | Hagu | Dama na hannun dama | St Kitts &amp;amp; Nevis Patriots |- | 61 | Obed McCoy | (1997-01-04 ) | Hagu | Hagu na hagu mai sauri-matsakaici | Saint Lucia Sarakuna |- | 14 | Ravi Rampaul | (1984-10-15 ) | Hagu | Dama-hannu mai sauri-matsakaici | Trinbago Knight Riders |- | 12 | Andre Russell | (1988-04-29 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu da sauri | Jamaica Tallawahs |- | 54 | Lendl Simmons | (1985-01-25 ) | Dama | Dama-hannu matsakaici-sauri | Trinbago Knight Riders |- | 42 | Oshane Thomas | (1997-02-18 ) | Hagu | Dama-hannu da sauri | Barbados Royals |- | 86 | Hayden Walsh Jr. | (1992-04-23 ) | Hagu | Hatsar kafar dama | Barbados Royals |- |} Jason Holder, Akeal Hosein, Sheldon Cottrell da Darren Bravo an sanya sunayensu a matsayin 'yan wasan ajiyar. == Nassoshi ==   [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 346rup5rupx9zgn85gzv79nu5h5cbg0 0 25389 162945 112912 2022-08-01T09:47:38Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''AM''' na iya nufin; == Fasaha da nishaɗi == === Kiɗa === * AM (mawaƙa), mawaƙin Amurka * AM (mawaƙa), mawaƙin Kanada * DJ AM, DJ na Amurka kuma furodusa * (album na Ibrahim Mateo) * (Kundin Wilco) * (Chris Young album) * (Kundin Arctic Monkeys) * Am, Alamar ƙaramar alama * Ƙarami, ƙaramin sikelin kiɗa * Armeemarschsammlung, Tarin Sojojin Prussian Maris (Preußische Armeemarschsammlung) === Talabijin da rediyo === * (Rediyon ABC), shirin rediyo na Australiya * ''American Morning'', shirin talabijin na Amurka * ''Am, Antes del Mediodia'', shirin talabijin na Argentina === Sauran kafofin watsa labarai === * Allied Mastercomputer, mai adawa da gajeriyar labarin " Ba ni da Baƙi, kuma Dole ne Na Yi Ihu " == Ilimi == * Master of Arts, digiri na ilimi * ''Arts et Métiers ParisTech'', makarantar injiniyan Faransa * Active Minds, sadaka ta wayar da kan jama'a game da lafiyar kwakwalwa == Kimiyya == * Americium, sinadaran sinadarai * Attometre, naúrar tsayi * Adrenomedullin, furotin * Yawan iska (astronomy) * attomolar (aM), naúrar maida hankali * Am, yanayin damina na wurare masu zafi a cikin rarrabuwar yanayi na Köppen * AM, aji mai rikitarwa mai alaƙa da yarjejeniyar Arthur -Merlin. == Fasaha == * .am, yankin Intanet na Armeniya * .am, tsawo fayil da ke da alaƙa da software na Automake * Agile modeling, hanyar injiniyan software don ƙira da yin rikodin tsarin software * Amplitude modulation, fasahar sadarwa ta lantarki * Ƙarin Ƙirƙira, tsari ne na yin babban abu mai ƙarfi uku na kusan kowane sifa daga ƙirar dijital. * Watsawa AM, watsa shirye -shiryen rediyo ta amfani da daidaiton amplitude * Makamin bindiga * Mathematician Mai sarrafa kansa, shirin hankali na wucin gadi. == Lokaci == * ''ante meridiem'', Latin don "kafin tsakar rana" * ''Anno Mundi'', zamanin kalanda wanda ya danganci halittar Littafi Mai -Tsarki na duniya * ''Anno Martyrum'', hanyar ƙididdige shekaru a cikin kalandar 'yan Koftik. == Sufuri == * AM (mota), motar Faransa ta 1906 * Aeroméxico (lambar jirgin saman IATA AM) * Arkansas da Missouri Railroad * All-dutse, horo na hawan keke. == Soja == * AM, alamar rarrabuwa ta Rundunar Sojojin Ruwa ta Amurka don "ma'adinai" * Air marshal, wani babban jami'in sojan sama da ake amfani da shi a kasashen Commonwealth * Makamin bindiga * Injiniyan Tsarin Jirgin Sama, ƙimar aikin Navy na Amurka. == Sauran amfani == * Am (cuneiform), rubutacciyar harafi * Memba na odar Ostiraliya, haruffan bayan gida waɗanda memba na Dokar za su iya amfani da su * Member Member (disambiguation), ofishin siyasa ** Dan Majalisar Tarayya na Wales ** Dan Majalisar London * Harshen Amharic (ISO 639-1 code code am) * [[Armeniya|Armenia]] (lambar ƙasar ISO AM) * Dan wasan tsakiyar da ke kai hari, matsayi a kungiyar kwallon kafa * Mutum na farko da aka gabatar da keɓaɓɓen fi'ilin rikodin ''zama'' . == Duba kuma == * All pages with titles beginning with AM * All pages with titles beginning with am * All pages with titles containing AM ko AMs * Pro - am * ni (disambiguation) * A&amp;amp;M (rarrabuwa) * AM2 (rarrabuwa) * AMS (rarrabuwa) [[Category:Mawaka]] [[Category:Mawaƙan Amurka]] 0yrggrsqeykimruls3lf35307ovjojk 0 25503 162916 155443 2022-08-01T07:51:56Z DonCamillo 4280 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Adele Laurie Blue Adkins''' MBE ( /ə d ɛ l / ; an haife ta a ranar 5 ga watan mayu a shekara ta 1988) baturiyace mawakiyace da kuma rubuta waka. Tana ɗaya daga cikin fitattun mawakan kiɗa na duniya, tare da tallace-tallace sama da miliyan dari da ashirin (120) Bayan kammala karatun digiri a cikin fasaha daga Makarantar BRIT a shekara ta (2006) Adele ta sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar rikodin tare da Rikodin XL. A cikin shekara ta ( 2007) ta karɓi Kyautar Burtaniya don Rising Star kuma ta lashe zaben BBC na shekara ta (2008). An fitar da kundi na farko (''19)'' a shekara ta (2008) An tabbatar da (8) platinum( 8 )a cikin Burtaniya kuma sau uku platinum a Amurka. Kundin yana kunshe da waƙar ta ta farko, " ometaukakar Ƙasar", wacce aka rubuta lokacin tana 'yar shekara shashidda(16) wacce ta dogara da unguwar ta ta West Norwood a London. Fitowar da ta yi a ''ranar Asabar da dare Live'' a ƙarshen shekara ta (2008) ta haɓaka aikinta a Amurka. A Grammy Awards na shekara ta (2009) Adele ta lashe lambobin yabo don Mafi kyawun Sabbin Mawaƙa da Mafi kyawun Mawaƙin Pop Vocal. Adele ta saki faifan studio na biyu( ''21)'' a cikin shekara ta (2011) Kundin ya samu karbuwa sosai kuma ya zarce nasarar fara halarta na farko, inda ya sami lambobin yabo da yawa a cikin shekara ta (2012) daga cikinsu akwai rikodin Grammy Awards guda shida, gami da Album na Shekara; Kyautar Burtaniya don Kyautar Album na Shekara a Burtaniya; da lambar yabo ta kiɗan Amurka don Pop/Rock Album da aka fi so. An tabbatar da kundin(17) × platinum a Burtaniya, kuma gabaɗaya shine album na biyu mafi siyarwa a cikin ƙasar. A cikin Amurka, ta riƙe matsayi mafi tsayi fiye da kowane kundi tun shekara ta(1985) kuma an tabbatar da Diamond. Kundin mafi kyawun siyarwa na duniya na shekarar (2011) da shekara ta (2012) t''a'' sayar da kwafi sama da miliyan talatin da daya (31) a duk duniya, wanda ya sa ta zama mafi kyawun kundin sayar da karni na ashirin da daya( 21). Nasarar (''21) ya'' sami Adele da yawa ambaton a ''littafin Guinness Book of Records''. Ita ce mace ta farko a tarihin <nowiki><i id="mwQg">Billboard</i></nowiki> Hot (100 ) don samun manyan mawaƙa guda uku a lokaci guda a matsayin jagorar mawaƙa, tare da " Rolling in the Deep ", " Wani kamar ku ", da " Sa Wuta ga Ruwan Sama ", duk wanda kuma shi ne ya hau kan ginshiƙi. A cikin shekara ta ( 2012) Adele ta saki ɗayan" Skyfall ", wanda ta rubuta tare da yin rikodin don <nowiki><i id="mwSQ">fim ɗin James Bond</i></nowiki> na wannan sunan. Waƙar ta sami lambar yabo ta Academy, Golden Globe, da Kyautar Burtaniya don Kyautar Maɗaukaki na Burtaniya. Bayan hutun shekara uku, Adele ta fito da faifan studio na uku( ''25)'' a shekara ta (2015). Ya zama kundin sayar da mafi kyawun shekara kuma ya karya rikodin tallace-tallace na makon farko a Burtaniya da Amurka.( ''25'' ) ita ce kundi na biyu da za a ba da tabbacin Diamond a Amurka kuma ta sami Grammy Awards biyar, gami da Album na Shekara, da Kyautar Burtaniya guda huɗu, gami da Album na Shekara na Burtaniya. Mawaƙin da ke jagorantar, " Sannu ", ya zama waƙa ta farko a Amurka da ta sayar da kwafin dijital sama da miliyan ɗaya a cikin mako guda bayan fitowar ta. Yawon shakatawa na uku na kide kide, Adele Live shekarar (2016), ta ziyarci Turai, Arewacin Amurka da Oceania, kuma ya ƙare tare da wasan kide -kide na ƙarshe a Wembley Stadium a watan Yuni a shekara ta (2017). [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 06ks9ay1lvhq7qodeqa37z4mesw2qzv 0 25733 162943 117290 2022-08-01T09:45:31Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox musical artist|Name=AAA<br />トリプル・エー|image=AAA (band).jpg|Landscape=yes|Origin=[[Japan]]|Genre=[[Pop music|Pop]], [[dance music|dance]], [[Eurobeat]]|Years_active=2005–2020|Label=[[Avex Group|Avex Trax]]|website={{URL|www.avex.jp/aaa}}|Current_members=* [[Takahiro Nishijima]] * [[Misako Uno]] * [[Mitsuhiro Hidaka]] * [[Shinjiro Atae]] * [[Shuta Sueyoshi]]|Past_members=* [[Yukari Goto]] * [[Chiaki Ito]] * [[Naoya Urata]]|Img_capt=AAA in 2015 From left to right: [[Naoya Urata]], [[Shinjiro Atae]], [[Misako Uno]], [[Mitsuhiro Hidaka]], [[Chiaki Ito]], [[Takahiro Nishijima]] and [[Shuta Sueyoshi]]}} '''AAA''' (トリプル・エー, Toripuru Ē, wanda ke nufin '''Attack All Around'''. kungiya ne na mawaka pop mutum 5 'yan kasar Japan wanda sukayi sa hannu ga Avex Trax wanda suja fara waka a Satumba shekara ta 2005. Sunansu na nufin cewa zasu iya yin karo da kowanne irin cikas, sannan kungiyar tana wasa harkokin wakokinta da sunan kamfanin kasuwanci na "super performance unit". == Tarihi == An kafa ƙungiyar ta hanyar binciken Avex kuma da farko ya ƙunshi samari biyar da 'yan mata uku waɗanda suka yi aiki a cikin tallace -tallace kuma suna da ƙwarewar zama masu raye -raye na sauran taurarin Japan, irin su Ayumi Hamasaki da Ami Suzuki . === 2005 - 2006: Kwanaki na farko da halarta na farko === Da farko an shirya AAA ta zama ƙungiya mai membobi shida. Da farko, ya haɗa da membobi maza biyar Takahiro Nishijima, Naoya Urata, Shuta Sueyoshi, Shinjiro Atae, Mitsuhiro Hidaka, da Misako Uno a matsayin mace ɗaya tilo. Daga baya Avex ya yanke shawarar ƙara ƙarin membobi mata biyu, Yukari Goto sannan Chiaki Ito. Dukkanin su takwas sun shiga hukumar ta hanyar tantancewa kuma sun sami horo a cikin Avex Artist Academy, cibiyar horar da gwanin rikodin. Kamar yadda aka shirya waƙoƙin " Jini a kan Wuta " da " Jam'iyyar Juma'a " kafin halartan su na membobi shida, ana jin 'yan matan biyu ne kawai a cikin ƙaura. A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2005, Avex bisa hukuma ya ba da sanarwar farkon ƙungiyar tare da membobi bakwai (ban da Ito), kuma memba mafi tsufa Urata a matsayin jagora. AAA sun fara ayyukan su a matsayin ƙungiya a watan Mayu. A ranar 15 ga Yuni, an kara Ito cikin kungiyar. AAA ya yi muhawara a ranar 14 ga Satumba na waccan shekarar tare da " Jini a kan Wuta " kuma an karɓe su da kyau saboda waƙar da ake amfani da ita azaman taken taken fim ɗin <nowiki><i id="mwHQ">Farko-D</i></nowiki> . A cikin shekarar su ta farko, sun karɓi "Kyautar Kyauta mafi Sabuwa" a lambar yabo ta rikodin Japan ta 47 . Daga watan Satumba zuwa Disamba sun fitar da guda ɗaya kowane wata tare da littafin hoto da kundi na farko, <nowiki><i id="mwJQ">Attack</i></nowiki>, a cikin Janairu na shekara tab 2006. Tare da duk sakewa da ayyukan talla, ƙungiyar ba ta da lokacin yin waƙoƙin su kai tsaye. Koyaya, yayin da kowane ɗayan mawaƙa ya magance nau'ikan daban -daban, sun yi kyau sosai akan jadawalin. A watan Yunin na shekara ta 2006, kulob din AAA na fan fansa "AAA Party" ya buɗe ƙofofinsa. Uno, jagorar mawaƙa, ta yi tauraro tare da Sarah Michelle Gellar a cikin sigar Hollywood na ''The Grudge 2'' wanda aka buɗe a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Oktoba na shekara ta na shekara ta 2006. Bayan fitar da ƙaramin faifan "All/2" a ranar 13 ga Satumba, na shekarra ta 2006, AAA ta fito da faifan studio na biyu ''All'' a ranar 1 ga Janairu, na shekara ta 2007. Ban da sabbin waƙoƙi guda uku, waƙoƙin da ke kan "Duk" an riga an sake su azaman marasa aure tare da bidiyon kiɗa a cikin shekara ta 2006. Tallace -tallacen kundin ya kasance nasara duk da ƙasa da wanda ya gabace shi " Attack ". === 2007–2009: Haɗin Media da aiki === A cikin shekara ta 2007, AAA tana da wani jigon waƙar jigo tare da ''Kamen Rider Den-O'', " Tsallake Tsallake ", wanda suka fito a matsayin guda ɗaya a ƙarƙashin sunan wucin gadi "AAA Den-O Form". Guda ɗaya ya siyar da kyau kuma ƙungiyar masana'antar Rikodi ta Japan (RIAJ) ta ba da tabbacin Zinare don jigilar mawaƙa guda 100,000 da zazzage waƙoƙin sautin ringi guda 100,000 kowannensu, yana mai da su mafi nasara har zuwa yau. Membobin kungiyar a hankali sun fara zurfafa shiga ayyukan yin aiki, suna ba su karin haske. An ɗaure waƙarsu ta 14 "Kuchibiru Kara Romantica/Wannan Dama ce" tare da wasan kwaikwayo na talabijin mai suna ''Delicious Gakuin'', wanda taurarin membobin Nishijima da Atae suka yi. A ranar 11 ga Yuni,acikin shekara ta 2007, an ba da sanarwar cewa Goto zai bar ƙungiyar har abada, yana ambaton matsalolin lafiyarta da yanke shawarar mai da hankali kan murmurewa. Da tafiyarta, AAA ta zama septet. Ba da daɗewa ba, ƙungiyar ta fara kamfani na farko a ƙasashen waje tare da bayyana a Otakon ackin shekara ta 2007 a Baltimore, Maryland . Urata da Ito sun fito a fim a karon farko, ''Tsibirin Heat'' wanda ya buɗe a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo 20 Oktoba acikin shekara ta 2007. AAA ta ci lambar farko ta mako -mako Oricon guda ɗaya a cikin sheekara ta 2008 tare da "Mirage", kuma ƙungiyar ta fitar da kundin kundi na farko na ''Attack All Around'' . Ba su fitar da wani faifan studio na asali a matsayin rukuni na shekara ba, amma membobin maza biyar ɗin sun yi rikodin ƙaramin ƙaramin ƙaramin album, ''Zaɓi shine Naku'', kuma sun sake shi a ƙarƙashin sunan AAA a ranar 18 ga Yuni. A watan Oktoba, wasan kwaikwayon serial ''Mirai Seiki Shakespeare'' wanda ya kasance sake fasalin wasan kwaikwayo na Shakespeare, ya fara watsa shirye -shiryensa. Duk membobin AAA sun taka manyan haruffa a cikin wasan kwaikwayo. Nishijima ya kuma nuna sha'awar yin wasan kwaikwayo a cikin shekarar yayin da ya yi wasan kwaikwayo da yawa. Nishijima ya sami matsayinsa na farko a cikin fina -finai, yana wasa da jagora a cikin ''Bayyanar soyayya'', wanda aka saki a cikin Janairu acikin shekara ta 2009. Ayyukansa a cikin fim ɗin sun shahara sosai, wanda ya ba shi lambar yabo ta Sponichi Grand Prix Sabuwar Fuskar Shekara ta 2009 kuma an ba shi suna Mafi kyawun Mawakin Maza a Kyautar Kinema Junpo ta 83. Kungiyar ta fitar da kundi na hudu mai suna ''DepArture'' a ranar 11 ga Fabrairu acikin shekara ta 2009, kuma kundin ya hau lamba ta hudu akan jadawalin Oricon, karo na farko da kungiyar ta sami matsayi a cikin manyan biyar don kundin studio. Bayan tsayin matsakaici a cikinshekara ta 2007zuwa ta 2008, AAA ya fara zamanin nasara a cikin shekara ta 2009 tare da kundi na ''Zuciya'' da duk waƙoƙin da suka gabata na yin muhawara a cikin manyan ukun. A karo na farko har abada, sun kasance iya bako a kan m music shirin Music Station, yin "Ɓoye Away". "Boye Away" shima ya wakilci wani sabon yanayi na ƙungiyar, yayin da Ito ya fara rera waƙoƙi da yawa, tare da shiga Nishijima, Uno da Urata a matsayin mawaƙa. A ƙarshen shekara, suna fitar da take guda ɗaya mai suna "Tare da Kai" kuma an yi amfani da ita azaman jigon farko na Inuyasha: Dokar Ƙarshe . === 2010–2015: Yawon shakatawa na Asiya na farko da ranar cika shekaru goma === A cikin shekara ta 2010, AAA na biyu A-side 24th guda ɗaya " Aitai Riyū/Mafarkin Bayan Mafarki ~ Yume Kara Sameta Yume ~ " ya hau kan sigogin mako-mako na Oricon a watan Mayu 2010, ya zama lambarsu ta biyu ɗaya ɗaya akan sigogi. An ƙulla maƙarƙashiyar azaman aikin dawowar mawaki Tetsuya Komuro, wanda ya taimaka wajen haɓaka ɗayan. Saboda shaharar "Aitai Riyū", an gayyace su don yin bayyanar su ta farko akan Kōhaku Uta Gassen a waccan shekarar, tare da haɓaka ƙimar ƙungiyar sosai. A watan Disamba, memba Urata ya fitar da nasa " Dream On " wanda ke nuna abokinsa mai kyau da kuma alamar Ayumi Hamasaki . Guda ɗaya ya kai lamba ɗaya akan sigogin Oricon, yana haɓaka bayanin kansa da na ƙungiyar. Ban da " Kira/I4U ", Komuro ya ci gaba da aiki tare da AAA har zuwa 31 na "Sailing" guda ɗaya. Duk waƙoƙin da ke kan kundi na shida na "Buzz Communication" Komuro ne ya haɗa su. A cikin 2011, sun saki kundi na biyu na tara ''#AAABEST'' kuma ya ci gaba da zama mafi kyawun kundin sayar da su a lokacin, haka kuma ya zama kundi na farko na lamba ɗaya a kan sigogin mako -mako na Oricon. Farawa daga "Kira/I4U", ƙungiyar kuma sannu a hankali ta tashi daga matsayin "mawaƙin jagora" kuma an ba da dama daidai waƙa ga duk membobi. Aikinsu na 32 mai suna " Still Love You " ya nuna ficewa daga Komuro yayin da suka sake yin aiki tare da sauran mawaƙa. A ranar 22 ga Agusta, 2012, AAA ta fitar da faifan "777 -Triple Bakwai ", don haka mai taken wakiltar membobi bakwai, kundi na bakwai, da bikin shekara bakwai na ƙungiyar tun farkon halarta. A watan Oktoba, sabon salo iri -iri na ''AAA mai taken AAA no Kizuna Gasshuku ya'' fara fitowa a talabijin Asahi da YouTube . A ƙarshen shekara, an gayyaci AAA don yin wasan kwaikwayo a Kōhaku Uta Gassen na shekara ta uku. A cikin 2013, ƙungiyar ta fara sabon yawon shakatawa na ƙasa mai taken "AAA Tour 2013 Eightth Wonder" a ranar 20 ga Afrilu. Ita ce yawon shakatawa mafi girma mafi girma da ƙungiyar ta yi ƙoƙarin zuwa yau, yana faruwa a wurare 41 tare da kimanin magoya baya 150,000 da ke halarta. A watan Mayu, an ba da rahoton cewa ''AAA babu Kizuna Gasshuku'' wanda ya ƙare, ya yi rikodin wasanni sama da miliyan 10 a YouTube, kuma kakar ta biyu ta fara farawa. Bugu da ƙari, a watan Yuli, an ba da sanarwar cewa za a yi kakar wasan kwaikwayo ta uku kuma AAA za ta harbi wasan kwaikwayon a ƙasashen waje a karon farko, a [[Singafora|Singapore]] . A ranar 18 ga Satumba, kungiyar ta fitar da kundi na takwas mai taken <nowiki><i id="mwig">Abun al'ajabi</i></nowiki> . Kundin ya ci gaba da zama kundin AAA na asali na asali na farko zuwa saman sigogin Oricon. Bidiyon kiɗa na ƙungiyar don "Koi Oto zuwa Amazora" ya yi ikirarin zama mafi girman matsayi don yawancin ra'ayoyi a watan Satumba akan YouTube, don rukunin kiɗan Japan. AAA ta rufe shekara ta hanyar yin waƙar a Kōhaku Uta Gassen . A ranar 14 ga Janairu 2014, an ba da sanarwar cewa an nada AAA a matsayin jakadun PR don bikin cika shekaru goma sha biyar na anime ''One Piece'', kuma ya ba da sabuwar waƙa mai taken "Tashi!" don jigonsa na buɗewa. A ranar 17 ga Mayu, ƙungiyar ta fara balaguron su na farko a duk faɗin ƙasar, "AAA ARENA TOUR 2014 -Gold Symphony-", babban balaguron su har yanzu tare da kimanta halartar mutane 200,000. AAA ta fito da kundin studio ɗin su na tara, <nowiki><i id="mwmA">Gold Symphony</i></nowiki> a ranar 1 ga Oktoba, wanda ya zama kundin studio na asali na farko zuwa saman sigogin Oricon. A ranar ƙarshe ta yawon shakatawa a ranar 18 ga Oktoba, an ba da sanarwar cewa AAA za ta shirya don balaguron Asiya na farko a 2015. A cikin 2015, AAA ta fitar da ''album ɗin su na 10th Anniversary Best'' studio, wanda ya ƙunshi mawaƙa, "Zan kasance a can", "Lil 'Infinity" da "Aishiteru no ni, Aisenai". === 2016 – yanzu: kide kide na farko, tashi Ito da Urata, hiatus === A ranar 21 ga Janairu, 2016, sun ba da sanarwar yawon shakatawa na kwanaki 22 mai taken "AAA ARENA TOUR 2016 -LEAP OVER-" don murnar wuce shekaru goma da suka yi a masana'antar. Ya fara ne a ranar 11 ga Mayu, 2016 a MARINE MESSE FUKUOKA . An sanar da wasan kwaikwayo na farko na AAA a ranar 2 ga Yuni, 2016 yayin wasan su a OSAKA-JO HALL. Kwanakin rayuwa na musamman sun kasance daga 12th zuwa 13th na Nuwamba 2016 a KYOCERA DOME OSAKA . <ref>https://www.japanbullet.com/life-style/aaa-to-hold-their-first-dome-concert</ref> Sun kuma saki na su na 51, “SABO” a ranar 8 ga Yuni, 2016. A rana ta ƙarshe ta -LEAP OVER- Tour, a ranar 24 ga Yuli a SEKISUI HEIM SUPER ARENA, sun ba da sanarwar wasan su na farko na Tokyo Dome wanda ya kasance a ranar 16 ga Nuwamba, 2016. An shirya wakokin kide -kide, ciki har da na Osaka, mai taken "AAA Special Live 2016 a Dome -FANTASTIC OVER-". Sun kuma yi balaguro na Asiya na biyu a ranar 12 ga Agusta, 2016 a Taiwan da ranar 4 ga Satumba, 2016 a Singapore. A ranar 12 ga Janairun 2017 aka sanar da cewa Chiaki Ito zai bar kungiyar a karshen watan Maris saboda ciki da aure. Ito ya auri ɗan shekara 40 wanda ba a san shi ba a watan Disamba 2016. "SIHIRI", na su na ƙarshe a matsayin membobi bakwai, an sake shi a ranar 8 ga Fabrairu, 2017. Bayan guda ɗaya, an fito da cikakken faifan mai taken "HANYAR GIRMA" a ranar 22 ga Fabrairu, 2017. AAA ta ci gaba da mambobi shida bayan tafiyar Ito. An sake sakin AAA na farko a matsayin membobi shida a ranar 28 ga Yuni, 2017, mai taken "Babu Way Back". A ranar 17 ga Yuni, 2017 a Hiroshima Green Arena, sun fara sabon yawon shakatawa na fagen waka tare da kwanaki goma suna inganta kundin na goma. AAA kuma sun fara balaguron su na farko a kan manyan gidaje huɗu tare da masu halarta 320,000. Ya fara ne a ranar 2 ga Satumba, 2017 a Nagoya Dome. AAA sun yi tarurrukan fan na hukuma a karon farko, mai suna "AAA FAN MEETING ARENA TOUR 2018-FAN FUN FAN-". Ya fara ne a ranar 26 ga Mayu, 2018 a OSAKA-JO HALL. A ranar 22 ga Agusta, 2018, AAA ta fitar da kundi na studio na 11 kuma na ƙarshe mai taken "COLOR A LIFE". Sun kuma yi balaguron manyan dome huɗu tare da masu halarta 340,000 don haɓaka kundin. Yawon shakatawa na biyu na dome ya fara ne a ranar 1 ga Satumba, 2018 a Tokyo Dome . A ranar 19 ga Afrilu, 2019, an kama Urata saboda cin zarafin wata mata mai shekaru 20. Duk da batun, AAA, ba tare da Urata ba, sun fara shirye-shiryen tarurrukan fan da aka shirya da ake kira "AAA FAN MEETING ARENA TOUR 2019-FAN FUN FAN-" da "AAA DOME TOUR 2019 +PLUS" bi da bi. Sun kuma saki na 57 kuma na ƙarshe mai taken "BAD LOVE" a ranar 23 ga Oktoba, 2019. Bayan kamun, a ranar 31 ga Disamba, 2019, Urata ya sanar da cewa zai bar kungiyar. A ranar 15 ga Janairu, 2020, AAA ta ba da sanarwar cewa za su dakatar da ayyukan a ranar 31 ga Disamba don mai da hankali kan ayyukan mutum da rayuwar mutum, tare da babban faifan waƙoƙin tunawa da ranar 15th mai taken "AAA 15th Anniversary All Time Best -thanx AAA lot-" wanda aka saki a ranar 19 ga Fabrairu . Za su kuma fara balaguron manyan dome guda shida, na farko a cikin tarihin Jafananci ta ƙungiyar wasan kwaikwayon maza da mata, daga ranar 7 ga Nuwamba a MetLife Dome . A ranar 2 ga Oktoba, 2020, an ba da sanarwar cewa za a dage balaguron dome zuwa 2021 saboda illar cutar COVID-19 . Kodayake, dakatar da ayyukan kungiyar zai ci gaba kamar yadda aka tsara. == Membobi == Bayanin da aka jera yana kan bayanan martabarsu. * Takahiro Nishijima * Misako Uno * Mitsuhiro Hidaka * Shinjiro Ata * Shuta Sueyoshi === Tsoffin membobi === * Yukari Goto (2005-2007) * Chiaki Ito (2005-2017) * Naoya Urata (2005-2019) == Binciken hoto ==   * ''Hare -hare'' (2006) * ''Duk'' (2007) * ''CCC: Tarin Rufin Kalubale'' (2007) * ''A kusa'' (2007) * ''Tashi'' (2009) * ''Zuciya'' (2010) * ''Sadarwar Buzz'' (2011) * ''777: Sau Uku Bakwai'' (2012) * ''Abun al'ajabi na takwas'' (2013) * ''Symphony na Zinariya'' (2014) * ''AAA Shekarar Shekaru 10 Mafi Kyau'' (2015) * ''Hanyar ɗaukaka'' (2017) * ''Launi Rayuwa'' (2018) == Littattafan hotuna == === Littattafan rukuni === {| class="wikitable" !Taken ! Ranar fitarwa |- | Littafin Fasaha na AAA / Harin Farko | 2005-09-01 |- | AAA 5th anniversary Live Photo Original Photo | 2010-10-08 |- | AAA Buzz Sadarwa Littafin Hoto na asali | 2011-07-15 |- | Littafin Karatun Littafin Sadarwa na AAA Buzz | 2011-11-25 |- | AAA Tour 2012 -777- Littafin Takardun Sau Uku Bakwai | 2012-09-07 |- | Littafin AAA 7th ABC ~ Tarihin Littafin AAA ~ | 2012-12-14 |- | Littafin Yawon shakatawa na AAA 2013 Abin Al'ajabi | 2014-02-27 |- | AAA 2013 Yawon shakatawa na Akwatin Babban Abin Mamaki na takwas | 2014-03-27 |- | Hare -hare na AAA Kusan Shekaru 10 na Littafin Shekaru | 2015-01-07 |- |} == Nasarori == === Kyaututtuka === * 2005 ** Mafi kyawun Kayousai - Kyautar Sabuwa don "Jini akan Wuta " ** Kyaututtukan Cable na Japan na 38 (Nihon Yusen Taisho) - Kyautar Kiɗan Yusen don " Jini akan Wuta " ** Kyaututtukan rikodin Japan na 47 - Kyautar Sabuwar Kyautar Mawaƙa don " Jini akan Wuta " * 2006 ** Mafi Kyawun Kayousai - Kyautar Mawaƙin Zinariya don "Hurricane Riri, Boston Mari" * 2009 ** Mafi Kyawun Kayousai - Kyautar Mawaƙin Zinariya don "Rage ƙasa" * 2010 ** Kyaututtukan Rikodin Japan na 52 - Kyautar Aiki Mafi Kyawu don " Aitai Riyu " * 2011 ** Kyaututtukan Rikodin Japan na 53 - Kyautar Kyauta mafi Kyawu don " Kira " * 2012 ** Kyaututtukan Rikodin Japan na 54 - Kyaututtukan Aiki na Musamman don " 777 〜Za mu iya rera waƙa! 〜 " * 2013 ** Kyaututtukan Rikodin Japan na 55 - Kyakkyawar Kyautar Aiki don "Koi Oto zuwa Amazora" * 2014 ** Kyaututtukan Rikodin Japan na 56 - Kyautar Aiki Mafi Kyawu don "Sayonara No Mae Ni" * 2015 ** Kyaututtukan Rubuce -rubuce na 57 na Japan - Kyautar Aiki Mafi Kyawu don "Aishiteru no ni, Aisenai" * 2016 ** Kyaututtukan Rikodin Japan na 58 - Kyautar Kyautar Aiki don "Namida no nai Sekai" === RIAJ Gold-bokan ayyuka === * Tsallake Tsallake (kamar AAA DEN-O Form) * #AABEST * Symphony na Zinare == Filmography == === Iri -iri === * Tashar A ( TVK, 2005–2006) * Tashar A (TVK, 2008–2009) * Nishaɗi na Dōjō ( NTV, 2010) * AAA no Kizuna Gasshuku ( TV Asahi da YouTube, 2012–2013) * AAA no Kizuna Gasshuku 2 (TV Asahi da YouTube, 2013) * AAA no Kizuna Gasshuku 3 (TV Asahi and YouTube, 2013–2014) * AAA no Onore Migaki (Abubuwan NTT Docomo Sugotoku, 2014) === Wasan kwaikwayo === * Shakespeare Mirai Seiki ( KTV, 2008–2009) * Wani Fuska ~ Sashin Harkokin Laifuka, omotomo Tetsu ~ (TV Asahi, 2012) === Fina -finai === * Akihabara@Deep (2006) === Mataki na wasa === * Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na AAA ~ Bokura no Te ~ (2006) * Super Battle Live Delicious Gakuin Bangaihen ~ Delicious 5 Shijō Saidai no Teki ~ (2007) === Rediyo === * AAA no A ~ Ohanashi ( NBS, 2005–2007) * Ikinari! Mokuyoubi: AAA babu wuta ta Radio'n ( TBC, 2006–2008) * Zaman Rediyo: Harin Magana na AAA (JFN, 2007–2009)  == Hanyoyin waje == * {{Official website|http://avexnet.or.jp/aaa}} {{In lang|ja}} * [https://www.facebook.com/pages/AAA/161346937220997 Shafin Facebook na AAA] {{In lang|ja}} * [https://www.youtube.com/aaach AAA Official Channel] - YouTube * [http://musicjapanplus.jp/artistdb/?artist_id=38/ AAA] a Music Japan + {{S-start}} {{Succession box}} {{S-end}} [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]] ayle2bxdits11wif3znk966kwmi2tf0 0 25738 162942 130843 2022-08-01T09:43:37Z BnHamid 12586 /* Hanyoyin waje */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} Ana ba da kyautar '''AAAAA (5A)''' ga mafi mahimmancin abubuwan jan hankali na yawon shakatawa a cikin [[Sin|Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin]], idan aka ba su matsayi mafi girma a cikin ƙimar ƙimar da Ma'aikatar Al'adu da Yawon shakatawa ta yi amfani da su. Tun daga shekara ta 2020, akwai wuraren yawon shakatawa 279 da aka jera a matsayin 5A. [[File:国家5A级景区分布图.jpg|thumb| Taswirar abubuwan jan hankali na yawon shakatawa na AAAAA na China]] == Tarihi == Asalin tsarin kimantawa don jan hankalin masu yawon buɗe ido ya dogara ne kan ƙa'idodin da Hukumar Kula da Yawon buɗe ido ta ƙasar Sin ta fara kafawa a shekara ta 1999 (wanda ya gabaci ma'aikatar al'adu da yawon buɗe ido ta yanzu) kuma aka yi bita a cikin shekara ta 2004. Ka'idodin sun haɗa da dalilai masu inganci da gudanarwa kamar sauƙin hanyoyin haɗin sufuri, amincin rukunin yanar gizo, tsafta, da dai sauransu kuma yana yin la'akari da keɓancewa da sanin abin da aka bayar na yawon shakatawa. <ref name="tourisminchina" /> An ƙaddara abubuwan jan hankalin masu yawon buɗe ido gwargwadon ƙa'idodi akan sikelin farko daga A zuwa AAAA tare da AAAAA ko 5As wanda aka ƙara daga baya a matsayin mafi ƙima. An tabbatar da gungun abubuwan jan hankali na yawon shakatawa 66 a matsayin sahun farko na AAAAA da aka ƙaddara abubuwan jan hankali a cikin shekara ta 2007. <ref name="tourisminchina" /> Rukunin farko ya haɗa da yawancin manyan wuraren tarihi na tarihi a China da suka haɗa da [[Haramtaccen Birni|Haramtacciyar Birnin]] da [[Fadar Bazara|Fadar bazara]] . An ƙara ƙarin batches na ƙarin shafuka ciki har da sabbin shafuka 20A a watan Fabrairu shekara ta 2017. A lokuta da ba a saba gani ba an rage wasu wurare daga mafi girman matakin ƙima don rashi a cikin ƙwarewar baƙi. == Jerin == == Rage daraja == Shafukan yawon buɗe ido da Hukumar Kula da Yawon shakatawa ta Ƙasa (waɗanda aka haɗa su cikin Ma'aikatar Al'adu da Yawon buɗe ido a cikin 2018) suka sami ƙarancin aiki sun rasa shaidar 5A saboda ƙarancin ƙwarewar baƙi. A cikin 2015, Shanhai Pass a Hebei shine farkon wurin yawon shakatawa da aka rage daga 5A. Matsakaicin ragi na gaba ya faru a cikin 2016 tare da cire Orange Isle a Hunan da Shenlong Gorge a [[Chongqing]] don "matsalolin tsaro, hauhawar farashi, rashin kula da muhalli mara kyau da rashin ingantaccen kayan aiki, da kuma mummunan sabis musamman sakamakon rashin ma'aikatan. " <ref name="delist" /> * Jerin wuraren kariya na China * Jerin wuraren shakatawa na kasar Sin  == Hanyoyin waje == * [http://bmfw.www.gov.cn/lyjgj5Ajjqcx/index.html Cikakken jerin abubuwan jan hankali na AAAA (Sinawa)] a gidan yanar gizon gwamnatin tsakiyar Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin ==Manazarta== lszxksre9kdhtd986ps12is7r1smyzx 0 27608 162933 125515 2022-08-01T09:26:06Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''''18 Days''''' (Larabcin Misra;.&nbsp;Tamantashar Yom, Hausa; Kwanaki 18) wani fim ne na tarihin tarihin Masar wanda ke mai da hankali kan kwanaki 18 na juyin juya halin Masar na 2011. An fara shi a 2011 Cannes Film Festival ==Ma`aikata== Rukunin daraktoci goma, ƴan wasa ashirin ko fiye da haka, marubuta shida, daraktocin daukar hoto guda takwas, injiniyoyin sauti guda takwas, masu zane-zane guda biyar, masu zanen kaya guda uku, editoci bakwai, kamfanoni uku na baya-bayan nan, da masu fasaha kusan goma sun amince da yin aiki da sauri. harba, ba tare da kasafin kuɗi ba kuma bisa ga son rai, gajerun fina-finai goma game da juyin juya halin Janairu 25 a Masar. Labari goma da suka sha, ji ko tunaninsu. ==Sadaukarwa== Duk abin da aka samu na wannan fim ɗin za a sadaukar da shi ne don shirya ayarin motocin da za su ba da ilimin siyasa da na al'umma a ƙauyukan Masar. Fina-finan sune: * ''Retention'' by Sherif Arafa * ''God’s Creation'' by Kamla Abou Zikri * ''19-19'' by Marwan Hamed * ''When the Flood Hits You…'' by Mohamed Ali * ''Curfew'' by Sherif El Bendary * ''Revolution Cookies'' by Khaled Marei * ''Tahrir 2/2'' by Mariam Abou Ouf * ''Window'' by Ahmad Abdalla * ''Interior/Exterior'' by Yousry Nasrallah * ''Ashraf Seberto'' by Ahmad Alaa == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * {{IMDb title|1982848|18 Days}} ==Manazarta== [[Category:Finafinan Misra]] [[Category:Fina-finai]] cadwzwm06vlb8x0u281ikymixh6z7c2 0 30763 162891 142403 2022-07-31T20:24:57Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maria do Carmo Medina''' (7 Disamban shekarar 1925 - 10 Fabrairu 2014) yar asalin ƙasar Portugal ce haifaffiyar ƙasar Angola mai kare haƙƙin ɗan adam, mai fafutukar ƴancin kai [[Angola]], ilimi, kuma mace ta farko mai shari'a a Kotun daukaka kara ta Luanda a Angola. A shekara ta 1956, tana shekara 14, Medina ta yi hijira zuwa Angola sakamakon rashin samun aiki a Portugal, saboda munanan rahotannin da 'yan sanda suka yi mata. Ta zama ‘yar kasar Angola a shekarar 1976, shekara guda bayan samun ‘yancin kai. == Tarihi da ilimi == An haifi Medina a [[Lisbon]] kuma ta shafe wani ɓangare na kuruciyarta tana koyan al'adu da al'adu na asali a garuruwa irin su [[Macau]] da [[Porto]], inda ta gama a Lyceum dinta a 1938. Daga nan ta shiga karatun lauya a Lisbon a wannan shekarar. A shekararta ta farko a tsangayar shari'a, ta shiga cikin 'yan tsiraru na dalibai masu adawa da mulkin Fascist, daga bisani kuma ta bi sahun 'yan adawa masu fafutukar neman zabe cikin 'yanci. A karon farko da aka gayyaci Medina zuwa PIDE domin yi mata tambayoyi, har yanzu tana karama. Lokacin da ta kammala karatun ta a 1948 ta kasa samun aikin yi saboda munanan rahotanni da 'yan sandan siyasar Portugal suka yi mata.<ref name=":0" /> == Aiki == A cikin Afrilu 1950, Medina ta bar Portugal zuwa Angola, inda ta sami aikin koyarwa a Liceu Salvador Correia. Daga baya a wannan shekarar, ta yi rajista a matsayin lauya a Kotun daukaka kara ta Luanda kuma ta zama mace ta farko da ta bude kamfanin lauyoyi a Angola. A kotun daukaka kara, ta wakilci fursunonin siyasa na Angola da dama, kuma an rage mata matsayi zuwa matakin mafi karanci na ma'aikatan gwamnati, da shigar da kara da kararrakin gudanarwa ga hukumomin mulkin mallaka da kuma kare hakkin mallakar iyalan Angola. Bayan Angola 'yancin kai a 1975, gwamnati ta sanya ta shiga cikin tsara muhimman dokokin kasar, ciki har da dokokin kasa, farar hula, iyali, rajistar farar hula, gudanarwa, da kuma laifuka.Tsakanin Nuwamba 1975 zuwa Satumba 1977, Medina ta yi aiki a matsayin sakatariyar harkokin shari'a na fadar shugaban ƙasar Angola. A cikin 1976, Medina ta karɓi 'yar ƙasar Angola kuma an nada ta a fannin shari'a a matsayin alkali na Kotun Farar Hula na Luanda. A cikin 1980, ta zama alkali a Kotun daukaka kara ta Luanda. A cikin 1982, ta yi aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar digiri a Makarantar Shari'a ta Jami'ar Agostinho Neto tana koyar da dokar iyali, kuma ta kai matsayin farfesa a 1990. Ta kasance mataimakiyar shugaban kotun kolin Angola a 1990. An zabe ta a matsayin shugabar babban taron kungiyar lauyoyin Angola a shekarar 1990, kuma a shekarar 1995 aka zabe ta shugabar babban taron kungiyar lauyoyin mata ta Angolan. Medina ta yi ritaya a matsayin alkalin kotun kolin Angola a shekarar 1997. == Mutuwa == Medina ta mutu sakamakon cuta a Lisbon, a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu 2014 kuma an binne ta a makabartar 'Altos das Cruzes' na Luanda. == Manazarta == pcmriwvagxd84yaaztexma9ngjl968i 162912 162891 2022-08-01T07:40:30Z Abdulbasid Rabiu 16820 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maria do Carmo Medina''' (7 Ga watan Disamban shekarar 1925 - 10 Fabrairu 2014) yar asalin ƙasar (Portugal) ce haifaffiyar ƙasar Angola mai kare haƙƙin ɗan adam, mai fafutukar ƴancin kai [[Angola]], ilimi, kuma mace ta farko mai shari'a a Kotun daukaka kara ta Luanda a Angola. A shekara ta 1956, tana shekara 14, Medina ta yi hijira zuwa Angola sakamakon rashin samun aiki a Portugal, saboda munanan rahotannin da 'yan sanda suka yi mata. Ta zama ‘yar kasar Angola a shekarar 1976, shekara guda bayan samun ‘yancin kai. == Tarihi da ilimi == An haifi Medina a [[Lisbon]] kuma ta shafe wani ɓangare na kuruciyarta tana koyan al'adu da al'adu na asali a garuruwa irin su [[Macau]] da [[Porto]], inda ta gama a Lyceum dinta a 1938. Daga nan ta shiga karatun lauya a Lisbon a wannan shekarar. A shekararta ta farko a tsangayar shari'a, ta shiga cikin 'yan tsiraru na dalibai masu adawa da mulkin Fascist, daga bisani kuma ta bi sahun 'yan adawa masu fafutukar neman zabe cikin 'yanci. A karon farko da aka gayyaci Medina zuwa PIDE domin yi mata tambayoyi, har yanzu tana karama. Lokacin da ta kammala karatun ta a 1948 ta kasa samun aikin yi saboda munanan rahotanni da 'yan sandan siyasar Portugal suka yi mata.<ref name=":0" /> == Aiki == A cikin Afrilu 1950, Medina ta bar Portugal zuwa Angola, inda ta sami aikin koyarwa a Liceu Salvador Correia. Daga baya a wannan shekarar, ta yi rajista a matsayin lauya a Kotun daukaka kara ta Luanda kuma ta zama mace ta farko da ta bude kamfanin lauyoyi a Angola. A kotun daukaka kara, ta wakilci fursunonin siyasa na Angola da dama, kuma an rage mata matsayi zuwa matakin mafi karanci na ma'aikatan gwamnati, da shigar da kara da kararrakin gudanarwa ga hukumomin mulkin mallaka da kuma kare hakkin mallakar iyalan Angola. Bayan Angola 'yancin kai a 1975, gwamnati ta sanya ta shiga cikin tsara muhimman dokokin kasar, ciki har da dokokin kasa, farar hula, iyali, rajistar farar hula, gudanarwa, da kuma laifuka.Tsakanin Nuwamba 1975 zuwa Satumba 1977, Medina ta yi aiki a matsayin sakatariyar harkokin shari'a na fadar shugaban ƙasar Angola. A cikin 1976, Medina ta karɓi 'yar ƙasar Angola kuma an nada ta a fannin shari'a a matsayin alkali na Kotun Farar Hula na Luanda. A cikin 1980, ta zama alkali a Kotun daukaka kara ta Luanda. A cikin 1982, ta yi aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar digiri a Makarantar Shari'a ta Jami'ar Agostinho Neto tana koyar da dokar iyali, kuma ta kai matsayin farfesa a 1990. Ta kasance mataimakiyar shugaban kotun kolin Angola a 1990. An zabe ta a matsayin shugabar babban taron kungiyar lauyoyin Angola a shekarar 1990, kuma a shekarar 1995 aka zabe ta shugabar babban taron kungiyar lauyoyin mata ta Angolan. Medina ta yi ritaya a matsayin alkalin kotun kolin Angola a shekarar 1997. == Mutuwa == Medina ta mutu sakamakon cuta a Lisbon, a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu 2014 kuma an binne ta a makabartar 'Altos das Cruzes' na Luanda. == Manazarta == qh0rk3v6534vzoj2q40klfsq0obe33u 162913 162912 2022-08-01T07:41:44Z Abdulbasid Rabiu 16820 /* Aiki */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''Maria do Carmo Medina''' (7 Ga watan Disamban shekarar 1925 - 10 Fabrairu 2014) yar asalin ƙasar (Portugal) ce haifaffiyar ƙasar Angola mai kare haƙƙin ɗan adam, mai fafutukar ƴancin kai [[Angola]], ilimi, kuma mace ta farko mai shari'a a Kotun daukaka kara ta Luanda a Angola. A shekara ta 1956, tana shekara 14, Medina ta yi hijira zuwa Angola sakamakon rashin samun aiki a Portugal, saboda munanan rahotannin da 'yan sanda suka yi mata. Ta zama ‘yar kasar Angola a shekarar 1976, shekara guda bayan samun ‘yancin kai. == Tarihi da ilimi == An haifi Medina a [[Lisbon]] kuma ta shafe wani ɓangare na kuruciyarta tana koyan al'adu da al'adu na asali a garuruwa irin su [[Macau]] da [[Porto]], inda ta gama a Lyceum dinta a 1938. Daga nan ta shiga karatun lauya a Lisbon a wannan shekarar. A shekararta ta farko a tsangayar shari'a, ta shiga cikin 'yan tsiraru na dalibai masu adawa da mulkin Fascist, daga bisani kuma ta bi sahun 'yan adawa masu fafutukar neman zabe cikin 'yanci. A karon farko da aka gayyaci Medina zuwa PIDE domin yi mata tambayoyi, har yanzu tana karama. Lokacin da ta kammala karatun ta a 1948 ta kasa samun aikin yi saboda munanan rahotanni da 'yan sandan siyasar Portugal suka yi mata.<ref name=":0" /> == Aiki == A cikin Afrilu 1950, Medina ta bar Portugal zuwa Angola, inda ta sami aikin koyarwa a (Liceu Salvador Correia). Daga baya a wannan shekarar, ta yi rajista a matsayin lauya a Kotun daukaka kara ta Luanda kuma ta zama mace ta farko da ta bude kamfanin lauyoyi a Angola. A kotun daukaka kara, ta wakilci fursunonin siyasa na Angola da dama, kuma an rage mata matsayi zuwa matakin mafi karanci na ma'aikatan gwamnati, da shigar da kara da kararrakin gudanarwa ga hukumomin mulkin mallaka da kuma kare hakkin mallakar iyalan Angola. Bayan Angola 'yancin kai a 1975, gwamnati ta sanya ta shiga cikin tsara muhimman dokokin kasar, ciki har da dokokin kasa, farar hula, iyali, rajistar farar hula, gudanarwa, da kuma laifuka.Tsakanin Nuwamba 1975 zuwa Satumba 1977, Medina ta yi aiki a matsayin sakatariyar harkokin shari'a na fadar shugaban ƙasar Angola. A cikin 1976, Medina ta karɓi 'yar ƙasar Angola kuma an nada ta a fannin shari'a a matsayin alkali na Kotun Farar Hula na Luanda. A cikin 1980, ta zama alkali a Kotun daukaka kara ta Luanda. A cikin 1982, ta yi aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar digiri a Makarantar Shari'a ta Jami'ar Agostinho Neto tana koyar da dokar iyali, kuma ta kai matsayin farfesa a 1990. Ta kasance mataimakiyar shugaban kotun kolin Angola a 1990. An zabe ta a matsayin shugabar babban taron kungiyar lauyoyin Angola a shekarar 1990, kuma a shekarar 1995 aka zabe ta shugabar babban taron kungiyar lauyoyin mata ta Angolan. Medina ta yi ritaya a matsayin alkalin kotun kolin Angola a shekarar 1997. == Mutuwa == Medina ta mutu sakamakon cuta a Lisbon, a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu 2014 kuma an binne ta a makabartar 'Altos das Cruzes' na Luanda. == Manazarta == 4vebyppmus3ul91c375fczncql5juyh 0 30770 162939 142432 2022-08-01T09:40:46Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matakin yaƙi da fataucin mutane da safarar bakin haure a Najeriya''' ko '''A-TIPSOM''', a takaice. hukuma ce da take yaki wajen hana fataucin mutane. Ana kafa hukumar ATIPSOM a shekarar 2018, ta hanyar haɗin gwuiwa da yarjejeniya tsakanin ƙungiyar Tarayyar Turai (EUD) da gwamnatin Tarayyar Najeriya. ==Tsari== Shirin an tsara shi ne don rage fataucin mutane da safarar baƙin haure a matakin ƙasa da yanki tare da ba da muhimmanci na musamman ga mata da ƙananan yara.<ref>https://www.premiumtimesng.com/tag/action-against-trafficking-in-persons-and-smuggling-of-migrants-in-nigeria-a-tipsom]</ref><ref>https://www.fiiapp.org/en/historico-del-proyecto/?project=9738</ref> ==Ayyukan kungiyar== Abubuwan da ake sa ran su ne: * Inganta tsarin tafiyar da harkokin ƙaura a Najeriya, tare da mai da hankali musamman kan yaƙi da TIP da SOM; * Inganta rigakafin TIP da SOM a mahimman jihohin asali da na wucewa; * Ingantacciyar kariya, dawowa da dawo da mutanen da aka yi fataucin su da safarar su daga Turai * Inganta tantancewa, bincike da gurfanar da masu fataucin mutane da masu fasa-ƙwauri * Ingantacciyar haɗin gwiwa a matakin ƙasa, yanki da ƙasa da ƙasa wajen yaƙar TIP da SOM. ==Siga== Aikin ya yi daidai da dabarar “5 Ps” (Manufa, rigakafi, kariya, tuhume-tuhume da haɗin gwiwa), wanda Hukumar Hana Fataucin Bil Adama ta Ƙasa (NAPTIP) ta ɗauka, kuma  ya yi daidai da tsarin manufofin ƙasa – gami da manufofin ƙasar Nijeriya. a kan Hijira (2015), wanda aka fayyace tare da tallafin EU a lokacin EDF na 10, da Dokar Hana Hulɗa da Jama'a (2015) - da ''2015 EU-Nigeria Common Agenda on Migration and Mobility (CAMM)''. ==Hadin gwaiwa== Hukumar A-TIPSOM tana aiki da takwarorin ta a ƙasashe daban daban domin wayar da kai game da safara da fataucin mutane da kuma ceto mutanen da aka yi safarar su.<ref>https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/more-news/512690-naptip-two-others-secure-release-of-15-nigerian-girls-trafficked-to-mali.html</ref> Haka kuma hukumar tana ƙoƙarin binkiwa tare da ganin an hukunta wanda aka samu da laifin safara da fataucin mutane.<ref>https://guardian.ng/news/group-advocates-joint-effort-in-fight-against-trafficking-in-persons</ref> == Manazarta == ads4z68yez0ycytpohzikyd93dpc4vt 162940 162939 2022-08-01T09:41:22Z BnHamid 12586 BnHamid moved page [[A-TIPSOM]] to [[Matakin yaƙi da fataucin mutane da safarar bakin haure a Najeriya]]: Gyaran sunan makala wikitext text/x-wiki '''Matakin yaƙi da fataucin mutane da safarar bakin haure a Najeriya''' ko '''A-TIPSOM''', a takaice. hukuma ce da take yaki wajen hana fataucin mutane. Ana kafa hukumar ATIPSOM a shekarar 2018, ta hanyar haɗin gwuiwa da yarjejeniya tsakanin ƙungiyar Tarayyar Turai (EUD) da gwamnatin Tarayyar Najeriya. ==Tsari== Shirin an tsara shi ne don rage fataucin mutane da safarar baƙin haure a matakin ƙasa da yanki tare da ba da muhimmanci na musamman ga mata da ƙananan yara.<ref>https://www.premiumtimesng.com/tag/action-against-trafficking-in-persons-and-smuggling-of-migrants-in-nigeria-a-tipsom]</ref><ref>https://www.fiiapp.org/en/historico-del-proyecto/?project=9738</ref> ==Ayyukan kungiyar== Abubuwan da ake sa ran su ne: * Inganta tsarin tafiyar da harkokin ƙaura a Najeriya, tare da mai da hankali musamman kan yaƙi da TIP da SOM; * Inganta rigakafin TIP da SOM a mahimman jihohin asali da na wucewa; * Ingantacciyar kariya, dawowa da dawo da mutanen da aka yi fataucin su da safarar su daga Turai * Inganta tantancewa, bincike da gurfanar da masu fataucin mutane da masu fasa-ƙwauri * Ingantacciyar haɗin gwiwa a matakin ƙasa, yanki da ƙasa da ƙasa wajen yaƙar TIP da SOM. ==Siga== Aikin ya yi daidai da dabarar “5 Ps” (Manufa, rigakafi, kariya, tuhume-tuhume da haɗin gwiwa), wanda Hukumar Hana Fataucin Bil Adama ta Ƙasa (NAPTIP) ta ɗauka, kuma  ya yi daidai da tsarin manufofin ƙasa – gami da manufofin ƙasar Nijeriya. a kan Hijira (2015), wanda aka fayyace tare da tallafin EU a lokacin EDF na 10, da Dokar Hana Hulɗa da Jama'a (2015) - da ''2015 EU-Nigeria Common Agenda on Migration and Mobility (CAMM)''. ==Hadin gwaiwa== Hukumar A-TIPSOM tana aiki da takwarorin ta a ƙasashe daban daban domin wayar da kai game da safara da fataucin mutane da kuma ceto mutanen da aka yi safarar su.<ref>https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/more-news/512690-naptip-two-others-secure-release-of-15-nigerian-girls-trafficked-to-mali.html</ref> Haka kuma hukumar tana ƙoƙarin binkiwa tare da ganin an hukunta wanda aka samu da laifin safara da fataucin mutane.<ref>https://guardian.ng/news/group-advocates-joint-effort-in-fight-against-trafficking-in-persons</ref> == Manazarta == ads4z68yez0ycytpohzikyd93dpc4vt 0 31875 162932 148592 2022-08-01T09:23:10Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki Shi ne Aku-Uka na 27. Sarki ne mai daraja ta ɗaya, kuma shugaban majalisar sarakunan [[Jahar Taraba]] (chairman Taraba council of chiefs). Shi ne (Dr.) '''Shekarau Angyu Masa Ibi Kuvyo II''', CFR, Aku-Uka na Wukari. Shi ne na 27 a jerin Aku-Uka da aka yi a tarihin wannan sarauta ta Aku-Uka. Sannan kuma shi ne mafi daɗewa a kan karagar mulki. Mutum ne shi mai nagarta. Yana da haƙuri, jajircewa, ƙwazon aiki, son jama’a, da kuma iya zama da jama’a. Mutum ne mai matuƙar son ci gaba a dukkan abin da ya saka a gabansa. Yana da gogayyar rayuwar aiki tun zamanin turawa har zuwa yau ɗin nan; abin nufi shi ne cewa ya yi aiki da Turawa tun kafin samun ‘yancin kan Najeriya har zuwa bayan samun ‘yanci. Shekarau Angyu, direban mota ne, ɗankasuwa, sannan kuma basarake. Dukkan waɗannan abubuwa da aka ambata, su ne burikan rayuwarsa, kuma Allah cikin ikonsa ya cika masa su ɗaya bayan ɗaya kamar yadda ya ambata a lokacin da yake amsa tambayar malaminsa na makaranta a lokacin da yake karatu a garin LMakarantun  rin Ibi, cewa, “so na ke na zama direba, ɗankasuwa sannan kuma sarki”. Ɗan wannan rubutu da mai karatu zai karanta, taɓa-ka-lashe ne game da rayuwar wannan managarcin sarki wanda ya sauya tarihin Jukunawa da tsohuwar daular Kwararrafa a wannan zamani da mu ke ciki. Dr. Shekarau Angyu Masa Ibi Kuvyo II, Sarki ne mai daraja ta ɗaya, kuma shugaban majalisar sarakunan jahar Taraba (chairman Taraba council of chiefs).<ref>Adamu Ɗ. A. (2016). Shekarau Angyu Masa-Ibi, An Autobiography of the 24th Aku-Uka, as Told to Ɗanjuma A. Adamu.An buga a Able Productions tare da haxinGuiwar Animation Books.</ref> == Haihuwa == An haifi Shekarau a ranar Lahadi 18 ga watan Afirilu na shekarar 1937; wato yau yana da shekaru 80 (1937 – 2017) cur a duniya. Shi ɗa ne ga Ashumanu II Angyu Masa Ibi; Aku-Uka na 22, wanda ya yi zamani 1940 – 1945. Sunan mahaifiyarsa Buvini Awudu. Ya fito daga zuriyar Ba- gya; ɗaya daga cikin gidajen sarautar Wukari. Wannan suna nasa Shekarau, suna ne da ya samo asali daga Hausa. A al’adar Hausa, idan mace mai ciki ta haura wata tara bata haihu ba, to akan kira abin da ta haifa da suna shekarau idan namiji ne, mace kuma a ce da ita shekara. Wato ana nufin mutumin da ya shekara a ciki. Sunansa na yare kuma shi ne Agbunshu. Kenan, sunansa ya zama Shekarau Agbunshu.<ref>Oluyede I.O. (1996). Shaped by Destiny, A Biography of (Dr.) Shekarau Angyu Masa-Ibi, Kuvyo II, The Aku Uka of Wukari. University of Ilorin.</ref> == Karatu == 1. 1950 – 1954: Makarantar Elimantare ta Wukari (Wukari Elementary School). 2. 1954 – 1957: Babbar Makarantar Mishan ta Lapwe da ke Ibi (Missionary Senior School Lapwe). Gogayyar Aiki 1. 1958 – 1960: Ya yi aiki da Hukumar Gargajiya ta Wukari a matsayin Jami’in rarraba wasiƙu (mail officer), daga baya aka ɗaukaka matsayinsa zuwa jami’in sufuri; wato babban direba kenan (transport officer), sauyin da ya cika masa burinsa na Farko na son zama direba. Ayyukansa a wannan matsayi sun haɗa da tabbatar da lafiyar dukkan ababen sufuri mallakin wannan hukuma, da kuma tabbatar da cewa an bayar da su ga wanda ya dace a duk lokacin da buƙatar amfani da su ta taso, sannan kuma a halin da za su iya amfanuwa. 2. 1960 – 1962: Jami’in Taimako (personal assistance) ga ‘executive officer’ na ma’aikatar kula da lafiyar dabbobi (ministry of animal health) na gwamnatin arewa da ke Kaduna a wancan lokacin Dr. Samuel Ɗanjuma A. Gani. 3. 1962 – 1963: Jami’in Taimako (personal assistance) a ofishin sakataren mulki (parliamentary secretary) na gwamnatin arewa da ke Kaduna a wancan lokacin, Ambasada Jolly Tanko Yusuf. 4. 1963 – 1966: Jami’in Taimako (personal assistance) a ofishin shugaban ma’aikatar wutar lantarki ta Najeriya (Electricity Corporation of Nigeria), Malam Ibrahim Sangari Usman. 5. 1966 – 1976: Jami’in Ciniki (sales manager) a gidan man-fetur na Makurɗi (Texaco filing station, Makode). Wannan sabon ci gaba da kuma sauyin aiki daga ma’aikatar gwamnati zuwa kamfani mai zaman kansa shi ne abin da ya tabbatar wada Shekarau burinsa na biyu na son zama ɗan kasuwa. Tun da farko, gaskiya da riƙon amana su ne halayen da suka shugabansa a ma’aikatar wutar lantarki ya ɗora shi a wannan babban matsayi a kuma wannan sabon gidan mai nasa. Zaman shekarau a wannan kamfani ya kafa kamfanin, dan abin da ya yi ya fi ƙarfin a ce ya samar da ci gaba. Ya riƙe wannan gidan mai tun yana guda ɗaya tilo a lokacin da aka buɗe shi har ya hayayyafa tare kuma da ƙarin samar da wasu sababbin abubuwan yi da ba sayar da man-fetur ba. Daga cikin irin waɗannan ayyuka da shekarau ya shigo da su wannan kamfani akwai sabis na mota, sayar da wasu kayayyaki, yin faci da sauran su. ==Sarauta== A ranar 28 ga watan Agusta na shekarar 1976, aka bayar da sanarwar naɗin Shekarau Angyu a matsayin sabon Aku-Uka na Wukari. Naɗin da ya saka shi zamowa Aku-Uka na 27 a garin na Wukari. Wannan mataki da ya taka a rayuwa, shi ne abin da ya cika masa burinsa na ƙarshe kamar yadda ya ambata a shekaru 20 da suka gabata, cewa, yana so ya zama direba, ɗan kasuwa, daga ƙarshe kuma ya zama sarki. Haƙiƙa wannan naɗi na Dr. Shekarau Angyu Masa Ibi Kuvyo II, ya samu karɓuwa tare kuma da amincewar ‘yan majalisar sarki kuma masu zaɓen sabon sarki guda huɗu, da kuma yarjewar iyalan gidajen sarauta guda biyu; Ba-gya(Kuvyo) da kuma Bama. Tun da <ref>Tattaunawa da (Dr.) Shekarau Angyu, Masa-Ibi, Kuvyo II, Aku Uka na Wukari, a ranar Asabar 19/08/2017, a fadarsa da ke Wukari</ref> ga wannan lokaci zuwa yau (1976 – 2017), Dr. Shekarau Angyu shi ne Aku-Uka na Wukari. Wato kenan, zuwa yau (2017), yana da shekaru 41 a kan karagar mulkin Jukunawa mai helikwata a Wukari. Sannan kuma shi ne Aku-Uka mafi daɗewa a kan karagar mulki. == Gudunmawa == Masu iya magana sun ce, mai kamar zuwa akan aika, a wani faɗi kuma suka ce kowa ma ya yi rawa bare ɗan makaɗa. Haƙiƙa wannan maganganu haka suke. Dr. Shekarau Angyu Masa Ibi Kuvyo II, mutum ne da ya samu horo tun daga tushe na yi wa jama’a hidima, sannan kuma aka yi gam-da-katar cewa mutum ne mai shawa’ar yin hakan. Wato zani ce ta taras da mu je mu. Gudunmawa da Dr. Shekarau ya bayar a wannan gari sannan kuma cibiyar sabuwar Daular Kwararrafa, tana da tarin yawan gaske. Gari ne da ya same shi a matsayin ƙaramin gari, a yau kuma ya maishe shi katafariyar alƙariya mai kusan dukkan abubuwan da birane ke buƙata na kayan more rayuwa. Saboda haka sai dai mu ɗan tsakuro mu rubuta kamar haka: 1. Fannin Raya Al’adu da farfaɗo da daular Kwararrafa: Haƙiƙa Dr. Shekarau Angyu Masa Ibi Kuvyo II, ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen sake raya al’adun Jukunawa da kuma farfaɗo da daular Kwararrafa. Tun farkon hawansa mulki yake ƙoƙari a wannan fannin har ta kai a yau ana iya tunawa da waccar tsohuwar daula ta Kwararrafa tare kuma da ganin al’adu da kyawawan halayen Jukunawa na son zaman lafiya, karɓar baƙi da sauran su. Tabbas a yau duniya tana iya banbance tsohuwar suturar Jukunawa, salon rawarsu ta gargajiya, da kuma ta zamani. 2. Abubuwan More Rayuwa: A wannan fanni na wadata Wukari da ababen more rayuwa, kusan ana iya cewa dukkan wani abin more rayuwa da ake buƙatar sa a alƙarya, to akwai shi a wannan gari na Wukari, kamawa tun daga layukan tarho na dauri da na zamani, cibiyar aika wasiƙu, tituna, wutar lantarki, kasuwannin zamani, ababen hawa, gidajen man-fetur, manya da ƙananan otel, gidajen saukar baƙi, da sauran abubuwan more rayuwa rankacakam. 3. Ilimi: Ilimi gishirin zaman duniya, garin Wukari, gari ne da ke cike da makarantu kamawa tun daga firamare har zuwa jami’o’i; ba fa jami’a ba, a’a, jami’o’i. Saboda akwai jami’o’i guda biyu a garin Wukari, ɗaya ta gwamnatin tarayya, ɗayar kuma mai zaman kanta wacce ake kira Kwararrafa University. Makarantun.firamare, sikandire da kwalejoji ma kuma duk akwai su birijik a garin na Wukari. == Manazarta == 6x6br68spm2ryj91s36im2s5ftm72vd 0 32152 162949 149710 2022-08-01T09:55:42Z BnHamid 12586 gyara wikitext text/x-wiki '''Abdi Hassan Muhammed''' "Hijaar" ( Somali , Larabci: عبدي حسن محمد حجار‎ ) babban jami'in 'yan sandan Somaliya ne kuma tsohon jami'in [[Soja]]. Shi ne kwamishinan 'yan sanda na rundunar 'yan sandan [[Somaliya]] a halin yanzu . ==Farkon rayuwa da karatu== An haifi Hijar a yankin Sool a shekarar 1953. Ya kammala karatunsa na firamare a yankin [[Benaadir, inda ya kammala karatunsa na jami'ar ƙasar Somaliya a shekarar 1975. ==Shekarun aiki== A shekarar 1977 ya shiga aikin soja a ƙasar Somaliya inda ya samu horo na farko a makarantar Janar Daud. Kamfanin dillancin labaran SONNA ya bayar da rahotan cewa, ya samu horon kwamandojin ƙasashen Amurka da Jamus, kuma ya taɓa zama mai horas da sojoji a wata makarantar horas da su. Bayan yaƙin basasar Somaliya, ya zama Daraktan Hukumar Shige da Fice ta Ƙasa ta Somaliya. ==Nasarori== An naɗa Janar Abdi Hassan Mohamed a matsayin ƙaramin jakadan Somaliya a Djibouti a shekarar 1989. Daga shekarar 2007 zuwa 2008 ya kasance babban kwamandan sojojin ƙasar Somaliya, kuma daga shekarar 2008-2019 ya kasance mai kula da sojojin ƙasar Somaliya a ƙasar Saudiyya. A watan Afrilun 2019, an naɗa shi mataimakin kwamandan sojojin ƙasar Somaliya, kuma a ranar 22 ga watan Agusta, 2019 aka naɗa Janar Abdi Hassan Mohamed a matsayin kwamandan 'yan sandan Somaliya. ==Duba kuma== ==Manazarta== d5447adfb3e5w3bft1sld29rouob3co 0 32496 162917 158531 2022-08-01T07:52:10Z DonCamillo 4280 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Aymen Dahmen''' (an haife shi a shekara ta 1997) shi ne ɗan wasan ƙwallon [[Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa|ƙafa]] ta ƙasar [[Tunisiya]] wanda ke taka leda a matsayin mai tsaron gida a ƙungiyar CS Sfaxien ta Tunisiya.<ref>[[Métlaoui]] vs. [[CS Sfaxien]]-16 September 2018-Soccerway". ca.soccerway.com</ref> == Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya == Dahmen ya fara buga wasansa na farko na ƙwararru tare da CS Sfaxien a cikin 2-0 Tunisiya Ligue Professionnelle 1 ta doke ES Métlaoui a 16 ga watan Satumba 2018.<ref name=":0">[[Tunisiya]] v [[Equatorial Guinea]] game report". Confederation of African Football . 28 March 2021</ref><ref name=":0"/> == Ayyukan kasa == An kira Dahmen ne domin ya wakilci Tunisia U23 don buga wasannin neman tikitin shiga gasar cin kofin Nahiyar Afrika na U-23 na 2019.<ref>"CAN U23–[[Tunisiya]]: la liste contre le Cameroun avec 3 joueurs de la CAN 2019!". August 27, 2019.</ref> Ya buga wasansa na farko a kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Tunisia a ranar 28 ga Maris 2021 a wasan neman tikitin shiga gasar AFCON 2021 da [[Gini Ikwatoriya|Equatorial Guinea]].<ref name=":0"/> == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * {{Soccerway|aymen-dahmen/483174/}} * {{NFT player|82137}} [[Category:'Yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙasar Tunisiya]] [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] epeqwdr3ohvyb6tufti0v7kuj8hwzze 0 33734 162893 161199 2022-07-31T20:25:57Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Susan Funaya Ideh''' (an haife ta a ranar 5 ga watan Mayun shekarar 1987) yar wasan Badminton ce kuma yar [[Najeriya]] ce.<ref>"Players: [[Susan Ideh]]". bwfbadminton.com. [[Badminton]] World Federation. Retrieved 2 December 2016.</ref> Ta shiga gasar [[Commonwealth]] ta shekarar 2010 a [[New Delhi]], Indiya.<ref>"[[Susan Ideh]]. cwgdelhi2010.infostradasports.com. [[New Delhi]] 2010. Retrieved 2 December 2016.</ref> A shekarar 2015, ta lashe zinare na mata a gasar All-Africa Games a [[Maputo]], Mozambique.<ref>"Diários dos X Jogos Africanos: África do Sule [[Nigeria Airways Flight 2120|Nigéria]] repartem Ouro do Badminton" (in Portuguese). @Verdade. Retrieved 15 January 2018.</ref> == Nasarori == === Wasannin Afirka duka === ''Women's single'' {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" !Shekara ! Wuri ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako |- |- style="background:#FFB069" | align="center" | 2011 | align="left" | Escola Josina Machel, [[Maputo]], [[Mozambik|Mozambique]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Grace Gabriel|Grace Jibril]] | align="left" | 21–16, 21–19 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_1.png|Zinariya]]</img> '''Zinariya''' |} ''Women's doubles'' {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" !Shekara ! Wuri ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako |- |- style="background:#FFB069" | align="center" | 2007 | align="left" | Salle OMS El Biar,<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> [[Aljir|Algiers]], [[Aljeriya]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Grace Daniel]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Michelle Edwards]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Chantal Botts]] | align="left" | 12–21, 21–9, 20–22 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_2.png|Azurfa]]</img> '''Azurfa''' |- |- style="background:#FFB069" | align="center" | 2003 | align="left" | Zauren Wasannin Cikin Gida na Kasa,<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> [[Abuja]], [[Najeriya|Nigeria]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Grace Daniel]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Michelle Edwards]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Chantal Botts]] | align="left" | | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_2.png|Azurfa]]</img> '''Azurfa''' |} ''Mixed single'' {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" !Shekara ! Wuri ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako |- |- style="background:#FFB069" | align="center" | 2003 | align="left" | Zauren Wasannin Cikin Gida na Kasa,<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> [[Abuja]], [[Najeriya|Nigeria]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Abimbola Odejoke]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img><br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> | align="left" | | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_3.png|Tagulla]]</img> '''Tagulla''' |} === Gasar Afirka === ''Women's single'' {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" !Shekara ! Wuri ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako |- |- style="background:#ECF2FF" | align="center" | 2012 | align="left" | Arat Kilo Hall, [[Addis Abeba|Addis Ababa]], [[Itofiya|Ethiopia]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Fatima Azeez]] | align="left" | 16–21, 11–21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_3.png|Tagulla]]</img> '''Tagulla''' |- |- style="background:#ECF2FF" | align="center" | 2011 | align="left" | [[Marrakesh]], [[Moroko|Maroko]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Stacey Doubell]] | align="left" | 21–17, 18–21, 13–21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_3.png|Tagulla]]</img> '''Tagulla''' |- |- style="background:#ECF2FF" | align="center" | 2009 | align="left" | [[Nairobi]], [[Kenya]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|SEY}}</img> [[Juliette Ah-Wan]] | align="left" | 17–21, 21–17, 12–21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_3.png|Tagulla]]</img> '''Tagulla''' |- |- style="background:#ECF2FF" | align="center" | 2004 | align="left" | Beau Bassin-Rose Hill, [[Moris|Mauritius]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Chantal Botts]] | align="left" | 9–11, 0–11 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_3.png|Tagulla]]</img> '''Tagulla''' |} ''Women's doubles'' {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" !Shekara ! Wuri ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako |- |- style="background:#ECF2FF" | align="center" | 2012 | align="left" | Arat Kilo Hall, [[Addis Abeba|Addis Ababa]], [[Itofiya|Ethiopia]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Grace Daniel]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Annari Viljoen]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Michelle Edwards]] | align="left" | 16–21, 19–21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_2.png|Azurfa]]</img> '''Azurfa''' |- |- style="background:#ECF2FF" | align="center" | 2011 | align="left" | [[Marrakesh]], [[Moroko|Maroko]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Hajara Maria Braimoh|Mariya Braimoh]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Annari Viljoen]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img>[[Michelle Edwards]] | align="left" | 9–21, 16–21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_2.png|Azurfa]]</img> '''Azurfa''' |- |- style="background:#ECF2FF" | align="center" | 2010 | align="left" | [[Kampala]], [[Uganda]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Hajara Maria Braimoh|Mariya Braimoh]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Annari Viljoen]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img>[[Michelle Edwards]] | align="left" | 6–21, 6–21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_2.png|Azurfa]]</img> '''Azurfa''' |} Mixed single {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" !Shekara ! Wuri ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako |- |- style="background:#ECF2FF" | align="center" | 2012 | align="left" | Arat Kilo Hall, [[Addis Abeba|Addis Ababa]], [[Itofiya|Ethiopia]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Ola Fagbemi]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Dorian James]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img>[[Michelle Edwards]] | align="left" | 18–21, 17–21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |[[File:Med_3.png|Tagulla]]</img> '''Tagulla''' |} === Kalubale/Series na BWF na Duniya === Women's single {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" !Shekara ! Gasar ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako |- |- style="background:#D5D5D5" | align="center" | 2009 | align="left" | Kenya International | align="left" |{{Flagicon|EGY}}</img> [[Dina Nagi]] | align="left" | 8–21, 16–21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |</img> '''Mai tsere''' |} Women's doubles {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" !Shekara ! Gasar ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako |- |- style="background:#D5D5D5" | align="center" | 2010 | align="left" | Kenya International | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Hajara Maria Braimoh|Mariya Braimoh]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Annari Viljoen]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img>[[Michelle Edwards]] | align="left" | 10–21, 21–12, 10–21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |</img> '''Mai tsere''' |- |- style="background:#D5D5D5" | align="center" | 2009 | align="left" | Mauritius International | align="left" |{{Flagicon|SEY}}</img> [[Juliette Ah-Wan]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|MRI}}</img> [[Shama Aboobakar|Shama Abubakar]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|MRI}}</img>[[Amrita Sawaram]] | align="left" | 21–18, 21–17 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |</img> '''Nasara''' |} Mixed doubles {| class="sortable wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;" !Shekara ! Gasar ! Abokin tarayya ! Abokin hamayya ! Ci ! Sakamako |- |- style="background:#D5D5D5" | align="center" | 2015 | align="left" | Nigeria International | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Olorunfemi Elewa]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|GHA}}</img> [[Daniel Sam]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|GHA}}</img>[[Gifty Mensah]] | align="left" | 21–19, 21–17 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |</img> '''Nasara''' |- |- style="background:#D5D5D5" | align="center" | 2014 | align="left" | Nigeria International | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Jinkan Ifraimu]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Ola Fagbemi]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img>[[Dorcas Ajoke Adesokan]] | align="left" | 8-11, 11-4, 7-11, 11-10, 11-8 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |</img> '''Nasara''' |- |- style="background:#D5D5D5" | align="center" | 2011 | align="left" | Botswana International | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Ola Fagbemi]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Dorian James]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img>[[Michelle Edwards]] | align="left" | 16–21, 21–11, 19–21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |</img> '''Mai tsere''' |- |- style="background:#D5D5D5" | align="center" | 2010 | align="left" | Kenya International | align="left" |{{Flagicon|NGR}}</img> [[Jinkan Ifraimu]] | align="left" |{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img> [[Willem Viljoen|Wiaan Viljoen]]<br /><br /><br /><br />{{Flagicon|RSA}}</img>[[Annari Viljoen]] | align="left" | 12–21, 10–21 | style="text-align:left; background:white" |</img> '''Mai tsere''' |} : {{Color box|#D8CEF6}} [[Kalubalen Duniya na BWF|BWF International Challenge]] tournament : {{Color box|#D5D5D5}} [[BWF International Series]] tournament : {{Color box|#E9E9E9}} [[BWF Future Series]] tournament == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * Susan Ideh at BWF.tournamentsoftware.com [[Category:Rayayyun mutane]] [[Category:Badminton]] mt1ju9svx80j3nvcxnymht2c74oznoj 0 34259 162934 160133 2022-08-01T09:28:51Z BnHamid 12586 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox NCAA football yearly game|game_name=St. Petersburg Bowl|subheader=7th St. Petersburg Bowl|title_sponsor=Bitcoin|image=|caption=|date_game_played=December 26|year_game_played=2014|football_season=2014|stadium=[[Tropicana Field]]|city=[[St. Petersburg, Florida]]|visitor_school=North Carolina State University|visitor_name_short=NC State|visitor_nickname=Wolfpack|visitor_record=7–5|visitor_conference=[[Atlantic Coast Conference|ACC]]|visitor_coach=[[Dave Doeren]]|visitor_1q=7|visitor_2q=10|visitor_3q=14|visitor_4q=3|home_school=University of Central Florida|home_name_short=UCF|home_nickname=Knights|home_record=9–3|home_conference=[[American Athletic Conference|The American]]|home_coach=[[George O'Leary]]|home_1q=3|home_2q=7|home_3q=3|home_4q=14|odds=UCF by 2<ref name=Odds>{{cite web|title=Central Florida Knights Team Page|url=http://www.vegasinsider.com/college-football/teams/team-page.cfm/team/central-florida|website=Vegas Insider|accessdate=January 6, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150106055204/http://www.vegasinsider.com/college-football/teams/team-page.cfm/team/central-florida|archivedate=January 6, 2015}}</ref>|MVP=NC State [[Quarterback|QB]] [[Jacoby Brissett]]<ref name="MVP">[http://www.gopack.com/sports/m-footbl/recaps/122714aaa.html MVP] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141227151422/http://www.gopack.com/sports/m-footbl/recaps/122714aaa.html |date=December 27, 2014 }}</ref>|anthem=Carolyn Malachi<ref name="Anthem">[https://twitter.com/accnow/status/548641717629362176 National Anthem sung by...]</ref>|referee=Don Willard<ref name="Stats" /> ([[Mid-American Conference|MAC]])|halftime=|attendance=26,675<ref name="Stats" />|payout=537,500|us_network=[[ESPN College Football|ESPN]]/[[ESPN Radio]]|us_announcers=[[Adam Amin]], [[John Congemi]], and [[Kaylee Hartung]] (ESPN)<br />[[Dave LaMont]], [[Anthony Becht]], & [[Cara Capuano]] (ESPN Radio)|ratings=|different_previous=[[2013 Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl|2013]]}} '''2014 St. Petersburg Bowl''' Wasan ya yi daidai da NC State Wolfpack na Atlantic Coast Conference da American Athletic Conference co-champion UCF Knights . <ref>[http://stpetersburgbowl.com/nc-state-ucf-meet-seventh-annual-bitcoin-st-petersburg-bowl/ NC State and UCF To Meet In Seventh Annual Bitcoin St. Petersburg Bowl]</ref> An fara wasan da karfe 8:00 na safe&nbsp;pm EST kuma an watsa shi akan ESPN . Ya kasance ɗayan wasannin kwano na 2014–15 wanda ya ƙare kakar ƙwallon ƙafa ta FBS ta 2014 . Wolfpack ta ci Knights, 34–27. Bayan wasanni hudu masu suna bayan sunan gidan cin abinci na Beef O'Brady, kwanon ya koma asalin sunansa, St. Petersburg Bowl. Ana ɗaukar nauyin mai sarrafa biyan kuɗi ta kan layi BitPay, wasan an san shi bisa hukuma da '''Bitcoin St. Petersburg Bowl''' . == Ƙungiyoyi == Wasan ya ƙunshi NC State Wolfpack na Atlantic Coast Conference da American Athletic Conference co-champion UCF Knights . Wasan da aka wakilta shi ne karo na uku gaba ɗaya tsakanin ƙungiyoyin biyu, inda a baya aka yi kunnen doki 1-1. A karo na karshe da wadannan kungiyoyin biyu suka hadu a shekarar 2010 ne. === NC Jihar Wolfpack === Bayan kammala kakar wasan su na yau da kullun tare da rikodin 7–5, Wolfpack sun karɓi gayyatarsu don yin wasa a wasan. Wannan wasan shi ne NC State na farko St. Petersburg Bowl. === UCF Knights === Bayan kammala kakar wasan su na yau da kullun tare da rikodin 9 – 3 da kuma cin nasara a gasar zakarun 'yan wasa na Amurka, Knights sun karɓi gayyatarsu don yin wasa a wasan. Wasan shine karo na uku na UCF St. A baya 'yan Knights sun yi rashin nasara a wasan 2009 zuwa Rutgers Scarlet Knights da maki 45–24, kuma daga baya sun ci 2012 Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl akan Cardinal State Ball da maki 38–17. == Pregame ginawa == === Jihar NC === ==== Laifi ==== Laifin Wolfpack ya mayar da hankali ne kan saurin wasan kwallon kafa, inda ya kai matsakaicin yadi 206 a kowane wasa, wanda ke matsayi na hudu a taronsu; duk da haka, sun kasance matsakaita a wasu yankuna, kuma ana tsammanin za su yi gwagwarmaya da kakkausan tsaron UCF. Jacoby Brissett mai barazara biyu ne ya yi gwajin rukunin, wanda ya yi fice a sarrafa wasa da kuma kiyaye laifin yana tafiya ta hanyar guje wa juyawa. Ƙungiyoyi uku na masu gudu sun ba da gudummawa mai mahimmanci ga harin gaggawa tare da Brissett - Shadrach Thornton ya jagoranci tawagar tare da 811 yadudduka da 5.5 yards-per-carry (ypc), Matt Dayes ya tattara yadi 495 akan 91 yana ɗauka (5.4 ypc), kuma Tony Creecy ya tattara yadudduka 282 akan 52 ɗauka (5.4 ypc). Freshman Bo Hines ya jagoranci tawagar da ba ta da kwarewa tare da liyafar 42 don yadudduka 537, yayin da David Grinnage ya kasance na biyu a cikin karbar, kuma ya jagoranci tawagar tare da samun sau biyar. <ref name="viewers-guide" /> <ref name="ncsu-off-stats" /> Layin lalata ya shiga kakar wasa tare da "'yan wasa uku da suka dawo tare da kwarewa ta farko: tsakiya Luke Lathan da masu gadi Kalani Heppe da Curtis Crouch. Har ila yau, yana da ƙwararrun ƙwararru guda biyu da ƙarancin gogewa da zurfafawa gabaɗaya,” kuma a ƙarshe, ba ko ɗaya daga cikin mamba ɗaya da ya samu ko da ambaton yabo na taron duka. Punter Will Baumann ya kasance babban mai karrama duk wani taro. == Takaitaccen wasa == === Ƙididdigar ƙira === {{AmFootballScoreSummaryStart|VisitorName=NCSU|HomeName=UCF|state=}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry|Quarter=1|Time=10:06|Team=UCF|DrivePlays=12|DriveLength=52|DriveTime=4:54|Type=FG|yards=40|Kicker=Shawn Moffitt|Visitor=0|Home=3}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry|Quarter=1|Time=6:11|Team=NCST|DrivePlays=9|DriveLength=75|DriveTime=3:55|Type=RecTD|Receiver=[[Jaylen Samuels]]|QB=Shadrach Thornton|yards=18|kickresult=good|Kicker=Niklas Sade|Visitor=7|Home=3}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry|Quarter=2|Time=12:34|Team=UCF|DrivePlays=10|DriveLength=67|DriveTime=3:25|Type=RecTD|Receiver=[[Josh Reese]]|QB=Justin Holman|yards=6|kickresult=good|Kicker=Shawn Moffitt|Visitor=7|Home=10}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry|Quarter=2|Time=9:05|Team=NCST|DrivePlays=8|DriveLength=78|DriveTime=3:29|Type=RecTD|Receiver=Johnathan Alston|QB=[[Jacoby Brissett]]|yards=37|kickresult=good|Kicker=Niklas Sade|Visitor=14|Home=10}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry|Quarter=2|Time=3:16|Team=NCST|DrivePlays=9|DriveLength=74|DriveTime=4:52|Type=FG|yards=19|Kicker=Niklas Sade|Visitor=17|Home=10}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry|Quarter=3|Time=11:55|Team=NCST|DrivePlays=9|DriveLength=75|DriveTime=3:05|Type=RushTD|Runner=Matt Dayes|yards=24|kickresult=good|Kicker=Niklas Sade|Visitor=24|Home=10}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry|Quarter=3|Time=5:45|Team=UCF|DrivePlays=8|DriveLength=15|DriveTime=3:03|Type=FG|yards=36|Kicker=Shawn Moffitt|Visitor=24|Home=13}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry|Quarter=3|Time=3:05|Team=NCST|DrivePlays=7|DriveLength=75|DriveTime=2:40|Type=RushTD|Runner=Matt Dayes|yards=15|kickresult=good|Kicker=Niklas Sade|Visitor=31|Home=13}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry|Quarter=4|Time=12:37|Team=NCST|DrivePlays=5|DriveLength=23|DriveTime=1:29|Type=FG|yards=45|Kicker=Niklas Sade|Visitor=34|Home=13}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry|Quarter=4|Time=11:01|Team=UCF|DrivePlays=5|DriveLength=75|DriveTime=1:36|Type=RecTD|Receiver=Josh Reese|QB=Justin Holman|yards=14|kickresult=good|Kicker=Shawn Moffitt|Visitor=34|Home=20}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEntry|Quarter=4|Time=1:44|Team=UCF|DrivePlays=10|DriveLength=70|DriveTime=1:12|Type=RecTD|Receiver=Josh Reese|QB=Justin Holman|yards=2|kickresult=good|Kicker=Shawn Moffitt|Visitor=34|Home=27}} {{AmFootballScoreSummaryEnd|Visitor=34|Home=27}} '''Source:''' <ref name="Stats">[http://www.ucfknights.com/sports/m-footbl/stats/2014-2015/ucf13.html Stats]</ref> === Kididdiga === {| class="wikitable" !Kididdiga <ref name="Stats">[http://www.ucfknights.com/sports/m-footbl/stats/2014-2015/ucf13.html Stats]</ref> ! NCSU ! UCF |- | Farko sauka | 26 | 21 |- | Wasan kwaikwayo - yadudduka | 66-487 | 51-373 |- | Rushes - yadudduka | 49-187 | 28-82 |- | Wucewa yadi | 300 | 291 |- | Saukewa: Comp-Att-Int | 17-28-0 | 23–53–1 |- | Lokacin mallaka | 33:51 | 26:09 |- |} Source: == Nassoshi == {{Reflist|30em}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * [http://www.espn.com/college-football/boxscore?gameId=400610209 Sakamakon akwatin] a ESPN {{2014 bowl game navbox}}{{St. Petersburg Bowl navbox}}{{NC State Wolfpack bowl game navbox}}{{UCF Knights bowl game navbox}} 3xhngv8vz97ii80pnmrfmxlyyo1a9m8 0 34412 162886 160986 2022-07-31T20:19:16Z Yusuf Sa'adu 11340 wikitext text/x-wiki '''''Sadiya''''' ( transl. <span>Centuries</span> ) fim din Bollywood ne da aka saki a shekarar 2010 wanda suka hada da Luv Sinha, Feryna Wazheir, Rishi Kapoor, Hema Malini, Javed Sheikh da Rekha . Labarin game da iyali ne a lokacin rabuwar Indiya . Raj Kanwar ne ya shirya fim ɗin kuma B4U (network) ce ta rarraba shi kuma aka fi sani da ''B4U Movies Production'' . An sake shi ranar Juma'a, 2 ga watan Afrilu Na shekara ta 2010. == Makirci == A lokacin rabuwar a shekarar 1947, dangin Lahore na Rajveer ( Rshi Kapoor ) da Amrit ( Rekha ) dole ne su gudu daga Pakistan su zauna a Amritsar, Punjab. A cikin gidan da suka zauna, Amrit ta sami wani yaro da aka yi watsi da shi na dangin musulmi wanda ya mallaki gidan amma ya gudu zuwa Pakistan saboda tarzomar al'umma. Amrit tana renon yaron a matsayin nata kuma ya girma ya zama Ishaan ( Luv Sinha ). A lokacin ziyarar sansanin bazara a Kashmir, Ishaan ya ƙaunaci Chandni ( Feryna Wazheir ). Lokacin da ya je gidanta don neman aurenta, mahaifinta ( Deep Dhillon ) da kawunsa ( Ahmed Khan ) suka ce masa ya manta da ita saboda suna adawa da auren dan Sikh. Lokacin da Amrit da Rajveer suka fahimci haka daga karshe suka bayyanawa Ishaan gaskiya cewa shi musulmi ne a zahiri ba yaronsu ba. Bai yarda da su ba kuma iyayen Chandni sun ƙi yarda ba tare da hujja ba. Tsofaffin ma'auratan sun yanke shawarar bin diddigin ainihin iyayen Ishaan kuma su yi nasara. Mahaifiyar Ishaan ta ainihi, Benazir ( Hema Malini ) ta zo tare da mahaifinsa na ainihi ( Javed Sheikh ) don mayar da shi ga Ishaan wanda ya girma a yanzu. Nan take iyayen Chandni suka amince da auren lokacin da iyayen Ishaan na gaske suka ziyarci gidansu. Waɗanne matsaloli ne suka taso lokacin da iyayen Ishaan suka fara shirin mayar da Ishaan da amaryarsa Pakistan da kuma yadda manyan jaruman suka bi da su ya zama sauran shirin. == 'Yan wasan kwaikwayo == * Luv Sinha a matsayin Ishaan * Feryna Wazheir a matsayin Chandni * Rekha a matsayin Amrit * Hema Malini a matsayin Benazir * Rishi Kapoor a matsayin Rajveer * Vivek Shauq * Shakeel Siddiqui * Netu Chandra * Deep Dhillon * Ahmad Khan * Avtar Gill * Gurpreet Ghuggi == Sauti == * "Taron Bhari Hai Ye Raat Sajan" - Adnan Sami & Sunidhi Chauhan * "Dekha Tujhay Jo Pehli Baar" - Shaan * "Jadu Nasha, Ehsas Kya" - Shaan & Sadhana Sargam * "Man Mouji Matwala" - Mika Singh * "Pehla Pehla Tejurba Hai" - Kunal Ganjawala & Sunidhi Chauhan * "Sargoshiyo Ke Kya Silsile Hai" - Raja Hasan & Shreya Ghoshal * "Sona Lagdha Mahi Sona Lagdha" - Richa Sharma & Sabri Brothers * "Waqt Ne Jo Bij Boyaa" - Rekha Bhardwaj == Kyaututtuka da zaɓe == ; 2011 Zee Cine Awards An zabi * Mafi kyawun Farkon Maza - Luv Sinha * Mafi kyawun Farko na Mata - Feryna Wazheir == Manazarta == {{Reflist}} == Hanyoyin haɗi na waje == * {{IMDb title|1183944}} ekzysc9ueyql70d68z46a2rz1pxvzgk 0 34617 162947 161763 2022-08-01T09:52:26Z BnHamid 12586 /* Nassoshi */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Abbey''' ( yawan jama'a 2021 : 122 ) ƙauye ne a lardin Kanada na Saskatchewan a cikin Karamar Hukumar Miry Creek No. 229 da Ƙididdigar Sashen No. 8 . Wannan ƙauyen yana yankin kudu maso yammacin lardin, arewa maso yamma da birnin Swift na yanzu . Ana yi wa Abbey hidima ta Babbar Hanya 32 kusa da Babbar Hanya 738 . == Tarihi == A cikin 1910, ofishin gidan waya na farko da mazauna yankin suka yi amfani da shi shine Longworth, wanda ke cikin gidan Cassie Baldwin. <ref name="Russell">Russell, E. T. (1973), ''What's In a Name?'', Saskatoon, Saskatchewan: Western Producer Book Service, p1</ref> Asalin garin Abbey mallakar wani mutum ne mai suna DF Kennedy. A shekara ta 1913, tashar jirgin ƙasa ta Kanada (CPR) ta sayi kashi huɗu na fili daga gare shi don gina layin dogo. <ref name="Russell" /> Hukumar ta CPR ta ba Mista Kennedy martabar sanya wa al’umma suna, inda ta ba ta suna Abbey – sunan gonar Kennedy a Ireland. An haɗa Abbey azaman ƙauye a ranar Satumba 2, 1913. === Gidan Wuta na Abbey === Abbey yana da kadarorin gado ɗaya na birni akan Rajista na Wuraren Tarihi na Kanada, Gidan Wuta na Abbey. An gina shi a cikin 1919 don mayar da martani ga babbar gobara da ta yi barazana ga al'umma a watan Satumba na 1918, tashar kashe gobara wani bangare ne na haɓakawa ga kariyar wuta a Abbey. Tashar ta ci gaba da aiki har sai da aka gina sabuwar tashar kashe gobara a shekarar 1975. A halin yanzu ba a amfani da tashar, amma har yanzu ana amfani da siren da ke hasumiyar tashar don nuna alamun gaggawa a cikin al'umma. == Wuraren shakatawa da nishaɗi == Abbey Golf Club filin wasan golf ne kusan 0.5 km (0.31 mi) kudu maso gabas na Abbey. An gina shi a cikin 1950 kuma hanya ce ta 35, mai ramuka 9 tare da ganyen yashi da tsayin yadi 2085. == Alkaluma ==   A cikin kididdigar yawan jama'a ta shekarar 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, Abbey yana da yawan jama'a 100 da ke zaune a cikin 59 daga cikin 85 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. -22.5% daga yawan 2016 na 129 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na {{Convert|0.73|km2|sqmi}} , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 137.0/km a cikin 2021. A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2016, ƙauyen Abbey ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a 129 da ke zaune a cikin 65 daga cikin 88 na gidaje masu zaman kansu. 10.9% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 115. Tare da yanki na ƙasa na 0.77 km2 , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 167.5/km a cikin 2016. == Geography == Abbey yana kudu da Kogin Saskatchewan ta Kudu da arewacin Babban Sand Hills === Yanayi === Abbey ya fuskanci yanayi mara kyau ( Köppen weather classification ''BSk'' ) tare da dogo, sanyi, bushewar hunturu da gajere, lokacin zafi. Hazo yana da ƙasa, tare da matsakaicin shekara na 316.2 mm (12.45 a), kuma yana mai da hankali a cikin watanni masu zafi.{{Weather box}} == Duba kuma == * Jerin al'ummomi a cikin Saskatchewan * Jerin ƙauyuka a cikin Saskatchewan ==Manazarta== {{Reflist}}{{Geographic location|Northwest=[[Cramersburg, Saskatchewan|Cramersburg]]|North=[[Eston, Saskatchewan|Eston]]|Northeast=[[White Bear, Saskatchewan|White Bear]]|West=[[Lancer, Saskatchewan|Lancer]]|Centre=Abbey|East=[[Shackleton, Saskatchewan|Shackleton]]|Southwest=[[Great Sand Hills Porovincial Ecological Reserve]]|South=[[Tompkins, Saskatchewan|Tompkins]]|Southeast=[[Gull Lake, Saskatchewan|Gull Lake]]}}{{Subdivisions of Saskatchewan|villages=yes}}{{SKDivision8}} 52t4jri07f4ug6v6vi083nbvaejvg07 0 34779 162830 2022-07-31T12:01:08Z Uncle Bash007 9891 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1101508541|Amal Umar]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Amal Umar''' (an haife ta a ranar 21 ga watan Octoban 1998) a Jihar [[Katsina (jiha)|Katsina]], [[Najeriya|Nigeria]] ta kasance yar wasan kwaikwayo na Kannywood. Ta kuma fito a cikin shirin turanci na [[Nollywood]] MTV Shuga Naija tare da sauran taurarin Hausa, [[Rahama Sadau]] da [[Yakubu Muhammad|Yakubu Muhammed]] . == Kuruciya da Ilimi == An haifi Amal a ranar 21 ga watan Oktoba 1998 a Katsina, Nigeria. Ta yi karatun ta na firamare da sakandire a Katsina, sannan ta koma Kano domin yin karatun gaba da sakandare a Jami’ar [[Jami'ar Yusuf Maitama Sule|Yusuf Maitama Sule, Kano]] . == Sana'a == Amal Umar ta fara wasan kwaikwayo ne a shekara ta 2015, inda ta shiga masana’antar fina-finan Hausa ta Kannywood. Amma kafin ta fito a fim ta fara fitowa cikin bidiyon wakoki tare da mawaka kamar Umar M Sherrif, Garzali Miko da sauransu. Ta fara fitowa a fim din Hausa mai suna "Itikam" tun daga nan ta fara samun suna a fadin kasar Hausa. <ref name=":0" /> Ayyukanta sun fara haskakawa bayan fitowarta ta farko a cikin jerin matasan Nollywood MTV Shuga . == Manazarta == <references /> rrnnxfrwdfhmb3u1b0vh6xkq3zjqy4z 162831 162830 2022-07-31T12:43:08Z Salihu Aliyu 12360 +dtbx wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Amal Umar''' (an haife ta a ranar 21 ga watan Octoban 1998) a Jihar [[Katsina (jiha)|Katsina]], [[Najeriya|Nigeria]] ta kasance yar wasan kwaikwayo na Kannywood. Ta kuma fito a cikin shirin turanci na [[Nollywood]] MTV Shuga Naija tare da sauran taurarin Hausa, [[Rahama Sadau]] da [[Yakubu Muhammad|Yakubu Muhammed]] . == Kuruciya da Ilimi == An haifi Amal a ranar 21 ga watan Oktoba 1998 a Katsina, Nigeria. Ta yi karatun ta na firamare da sakandire a Katsina, sannan ta koma Kano domin yin karatun gaba da sakandare a Jami’ar [[Jami'ar Yusuf Maitama Sule|Yusuf Maitama Sule, Kano]] . == Sana'a == Amal Umar ta fara wasan kwaikwayo ne a shekara ta 2015, inda ta shiga masana’antar fina-finan Hausa ta Kannywood. Amma kafin ta fito a fim ta fara fitowa cikin bidiyon wakoki tare da mawaka kamar Umar M Sherrif, Garzali Miko da sauransu. Ta fara fitowa a fim din Hausa mai suna "Itikam" tun daga nan ta fara samun suna a fadin kasar Hausa. <ref name=":0" /> Ayyukanta sun fara haskakawa bayan fitowarta ta farko a cikin jerin matasan Nollywood MTV Shuga . == Manazarta == <references /> in22x7m294yq3fbgfoy7acbpr9ty98s 162832 162831 2022-07-31T12:45:08Z Salihu Aliyu 12360 Ƙaramin gyara wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Amal Umar''' (an haife ta a ranar 21 ga watan Octoban shekarar 1998) a Jihar [[Katsina (jiha)|Katsina]], [[Najeriya|Nigeria]] ta kasance yar wasan kwaikwayo na Kannywood. Ta kuma fito a cikin shirin turanci na [[Nollywood]] MTV Shuga Naija tare da sauran taurarin Hausa, [[Rahama Sadau]] da [[Yakubu Muhammad|Yakubu Muhammed]]. == Kuruciya da Ilimi == An haifi Amal a ranar 21 ga watan Oktoba 1998 a Katsina, Nigeria. Ta yi karatun ta na firamare da sakandire a Katsina, sannan ta koma Kano domin yin karatun gaba da sakandare a Jami’ar [[Jami'ar Yusuf Maitama Sule|Yusuf Maitama Sule, Kano]] . == Sana'a == Amal Umar ta fara wasan kwaikwayo ne a shekara ta 2015, inda ta shiga masana’antar fina-finan Hausa ta Kannywood. Amma kafin ta fito a fim ta fara fitowa cikin bidiyon wakoki tare da mawaka kamar Umar M Sherrif, Garzali Miko da sauransu. Ta fara fitowa a fim din Hausa mai suna "Itikam" tun daga nan ta fara samun suna a fadin kasar Hausa. <ref name=":0" /> Ayyukanta sun fara haskakawa bayan fitowarta ta farko a cikin jerin matasan Nollywood MTV Shuga . == Manazarta == <references /> kfy1jwbvynmuwcv7w9hdqlfkzzdlx1x 162833 162832 2022-07-31T12:47:00Z Salihu Aliyu 12360 /* Kuruciya da Ilimi */Inganta shafi wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Amal Umar''' (an haife ta a ranar 21 ga watan Octoban shekarar 1998) a Jihar [[Katsina (jiha)|Katsina]], [[Najeriya|Nigeria]] ta kasance yar wasan kwaikwayo na Kannywood. Ta kuma fito a cikin shirin turanci na [[Nollywood]] MTV Shuga Naija tare da sauran taurarin Hausa, [[Rahama Sadau]] da [[Yakubu Muhammad|Yakubu Muhammed]]. == Kuruciya da Ilimi == An haifi Amal a ranar 21 ga watan Oktoba 1998 a [[jihar Katsina]], [[Najeriya]]. Tayi karatun ta na firamare da sakandare a Katsina, sannan ta koma [[jihar Kano]] domin yin karatun gaba da sakandare a Jami’ar [[Jami'ar Yusuf Maitama Sule|Yusuf Maitama Sule, Kano]]. == Sana'a == Amal Umar ta fara wasan kwaikwayo ne a shekara ta 2015, inda ta shiga masana’antar fina-finan Hausa ta Kannywood. Amma kafin ta fito a fim ta fara fitowa cikin bidiyon wakoki tare da mawaka kamar Umar M Sherrif, Garzali Miko da sauransu. Ta fara fitowa a fim din Hausa mai suna "Itikam" tun daga nan ta fara samun suna a fadin kasar Hausa. <ref name=":0" /> Ayyukanta sun fara haskakawa bayan fitowarta ta farko a cikin jerin matasan Nollywood MTV Shuga . == Manazarta == <references /> 03j812pyow8griufe635pov9z49ejn0 162834 162833 2022-07-31T12:49:20Z Salihu Aliyu 12360 /* Sana'a */Inganta shafi wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Amal Umar''' (an haife ta a ranar 21 ga watan Octoban shekarar 1998) a Jihar [[Katsina (jiha)|Katsina]], [[Najeriya|Nigeria]] ta kasance yar wasan kwaikwayo na Kannywood. Ta kuma fito a cikin shirin turanci na [[Nollywood]] MTV Shuga Naija tare da sauran taurarin Hausa, [[Rahama Sadau]] da [[Yakubu Muhammad|Yakubu Muhammed]]. == Kuruciya da Ilimi == An haifi Amal a ranar 21 ga watan Oktoba 1998 a [[jihar Katsina]], [[Najeriya]]. Tayi karatun ta na firamare da sakandare a Katsina, sannan ta koma [[jihar Kano]] domin yin karatun gaba da sakandare a Jami’ar [[Jami'ar Yusuf Maitama Sule|Yusuf Maitama Sule, Kano]]. == Sana'a == Amal Umar ta fara wasan kwaikwayo ne a shekara ta 2015, inda ta shiga masana’antar fina-finan Hausa ta Kannywood. Amma kafin ta fito a fim ta fara fitowa cikin bidiyon waƙoƙi tare da mawaƙa kamar Umar M Sherrif, Garzali Miko da sauransu. Ta fara fitowa a fim ɗin [[Hausa]] mai suna "Itikam" tun daga nan ta fara samun suna a faɗin ƙasar Hausa. Ayyukanta sun fara haskakawa bayan fitowarta ta farko a cikin jerin matasan Nollywood MTV Shuga. == Manazarta == <references /> 5a7mpesotu1nkb5f55mm5wwaaokvjna 162837 162834 2022-07-31T12:53:46Z Salihu Aliyu 12360 +mnzrt wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Amal Umar''' (an haife ta a ranar 21 ga watan Octoban shekarar 1998) a Jihar [[Katsina (jiha)|Katsina]], [[Najeriya|Nigeria]] ta kasance yar wasan kwaikwayo na Kannywood. Ta kuma fito a cikin shirin turanci na [[Nollywood]] MTV Shuga Naija tare da sauran taurarin Hausa, [[Rahama Sadau]] da [[Yakubu Muhammad|Yakubu Muhammed]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=saharan1 |date=2021-12-13 |title=Amal Umar Biography Acting Career Awards Latest Pictures |url=https://saharanewswatch.org.ng/meet-amal-umarbiographyacting-careerawards-latest-pictures-and-more/ |access-date=2022-07-31 |website=S-News |language=en-US}}</ref> She also features in a [[Nollywood]] English TV series Shuga Naija along with other Hausa stars [[Rahama Sadau]] and [[Yakubu Muhammed]].<ref>{{Citation |title="Shuga" MTV Shuga Naija - Ep 4 (TV Episode 2019) - IMDb |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt11012256/fullcredits |language=en |access-date=2022-07-31}}</ref> == Kuruciya da Ilimi == An haifi Amal a ranar 21 ga watan Oktoba 1998 a [[jihar Katsina]], [[Najeriya]]. Tayi karatun ta na firamare da sakandare a Katsina, sannan ta koma [[jihar Kano]] domin yin karatun gaba da sakandare a Jami’ar [[Jami'ar Yusuf Maitama Sule|Yusuf Maitama Sule, Kano]]. == Sana'a == Amal Umar ta fara wasan kwaikwayo ne a shekara ta 2015, inda ta shiga masana’antar fina-finan Hausa ta Kannywood. Amma kafin ta fito a fim ta fara fitowa cikin bidiyon waƙoƙi tare da mawaƙa kamar Umar M Sherrif, Garzali Miko da sauransu. Ta fara fitowa a fim ɗin [[Hausa]] mai suna "Itikam" tun daga nan ta fara samun suna a faɗin ƙasar Hausa. Ayyukanta sun fara haskakawa bayan fitowarta ta farko a cikin jerin matasan Nollywood MTV Shuga. == Manazarta == <references /> d7v1n0nimno32xjyaog7f4p2gjjaphe 162838 162837 2022-07-31T12:54:55Z Salihu Aliyu 12360 Inganta shafi wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Amal Umar''' (an haife ta a ranar 21 ga watan Octoban shekarar 1998) a Jihar [[Katsina (jiha)|Katsina]], [[Najeriya|Nigeria]] ta kasance yar wasan kwaikwayo na Kannywood. Ta kuma fito a cikin shirin turanci na [[Nollywood]] MTV Shuga Naija tare da sauran taurarin Hausa, [[Rahama Sadau]] da [[Yakubu Muhammad|Yakubu Muhammed]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=saharan1 |date=2021-12-13 |title=Amal Umar Biography Acting Career Awards Latest Pictures |url=https://saharanewswatch.org.ng/meet-amal-umarbiographyacting-careerawards-latest-pictures-and-more/ |access-date=2022-07-31 |website=S-News |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |title="Shuga" MTV Shuga Naija - Ep 4 (TV Episode 2019) - IMDb |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt11012256/fullcredits |language=en |access-date=2022-07-31}}</ref> == Kuruciya da Ilimi == An haifi Amal a ranar 21 ga watan Oktoba 1998 a [[jihar Katsina]], [[Najeriya]]. Tayi karatun ta na firamare da sakandare a Katsina, sannan ta koma [[jihar Kano]] domin yin karatun gaba da sakandare a Jami’ar [[Jami'ar Yusuf Maitama Sule|Yusuf Maitama Sule, Kano]]. == Sana'a == Amal Umar ta fara wasan kwaikwayo ne a shekara ta 2015, inda ta shiga masana’antar fina-finan Hausa ta Kannywood. Amma kafin ta fito a fim ta fara fitowa cikin bidiyon waƙoƙi tare da mawaƙa kamar Umar M Sherrif, Garzali Miko da sauransu. Ta fara fitowa a fim ɗin [[Hausa]] mai suna "Itikam" tun daga nan ta fara samun suna a faɗin ƙasar Hausa. Ayyukanta sun fara haskakawa bayan fitowarta ta farko a cikin jerin matasan Nollywood MTV Shuga. == Manazarta == <references /> 3ji0ybz0f1lff2nlg6h27umqn60jvkp 0 34780 162867 2022-07-31T18:38:08Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1082039444|Bangor, Saskatchewan]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement|name=Bangor|official_name=Village of Bangor|other_name=|native_name=<!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->|nickname=|settlement_type=[[List of villages in Saskatchewan|Village]]|motto=|image_skyline=|imagesize=|image_caption=|image_flag=|flag_size=|image_seal=|seal_size=|image_shield=|shield_size=|city_logo=|citylogo_size=|image_map=|pushpin_map=Saskatchewan#Canada|pushpin_map_caption=Location of Bangor in [[Saskatchewan]]|coordinates={{coord|50.482|-102.203|region:CA-SK|display=inline}}|pushpin_label_position=none|pushpin_mapsize=200|mapsize=|map_caption=Location of ''Bangor, Saskatchewan''|image_map1=|mapsize1=|map_caption1=|image_dot_map=|dot_mapsize=|dot_map_caption=|dot_x=|dot_y=|subdivision_type=[[Country]]|subdivision_name=[[Canada]]|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces and territories of Canada|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Saskatchewan]]|subdivision_type2=[[List of regions of Canada|Region]]|subdivision_name2=Southeast|subdivision_type3=[[Census divisions of Saskatchewan|Census division]]|subdivision_name3=[[Division No. 5, Saskatchewan|5]]|subdivision_type4=[[List of rural municipalities in Saskatchewan|Rural Municipality]]|subdivision_name4=[[Fertile Belt No. 183, Saskatchewan|Fertile Belt]]|government_footnotes=|government_type=|leader_title=[[Mayor]]|leader_name=Governing body|leader_title1=Bangor Village Council|leader_name1=Administrator|leader_title2=|leader_name2=[[Current members of the Canadian House of Commons|MP]]|leader_title3=|leader_name3=[[Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan|MLA]]|leader_title4=|leader_name4=|established_title=Post office Founded|established_date=|established_title2=[[Incorporated]] ([[Village]])|established_date2=|established_title3=|established_date3=|area_magnitude=|unit_pref=<!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->|area_footnotes=|area_total_km2=|area_land_km2=|area_water_km2=|area_total_sq_mi=|area_land_sq_mi=|area_water_sq_mi=|area_water_percent=|area_urban_km2=|area_urban_sq_mi=|area_metro_km2=|area_metro_sq_mi=|population_as_of=2001|population_footnotes=|population_note=|population_total=50|population_density_km2=|population_density_sq_mi=|population_metro=|population_density_metro_km2=|population_density_metro_sq_mi=|population_urban=|population_density_urban_km2=|population_density_urban_sq_mi=|population_blank1_title=|population_blank1=|population_density_blank1_km2=|population_density_blank1_sq_mi=|timezone=CST|utc_offset=|timezone_DST=|utc_offset_DST=|elevation_footnotes=<!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->|elevation_m=|elevation_ft=|postal_code_type=[[Postal code]]|postal_code=[[List of acronyms and initialisms: N#NA|S0A 0E0]]|area_code=306|blank_name=|blank_info=|blank1_name=|blank1_info=|website=|footnotes=}} '''Bangor''' ( yawan jama'a na 2016 : 38 ) ƙauye ne a lardin Saskatchewan na Kanada a cikin Karamar Hukumar Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙididdiga na Ƙididdiga na 5 . == Tarihi == Bangor ya zauna a cikin 1902 daga zuriyar dangin Welsh waɗanda suka yi ƙaura zuwa Patagonia a 1860. Rikici da hukumomin Argentina da ambaliyar ruwa a 1899 ya sa wasu 250 suka sake yin ƙaura. Da taimakon David Lloyd George da Evan Jenkins, ɗaya daga cikin ’yan’uwansu ’yan asalin ƙasar Wales da suka yi ƙaura zuwa Kanada da farko, suka ƙaura zuwa Saskatchewan. An haɗa Bangor azaman ƙauye ranar 8 ga Yuni, 1911. Grand Trunk Pacific Railway zai yi wa al'umma suna ''Basco'', amma mazauna Welsh sun shawo kansu su canza shi don a sanya masa sunan al'ummar Bangor a Wales. == Alkaluma ==   A cikin kididdigar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, Bangor yana da yawan jama'a 40 da ke zaune a cikin 11 daga cikin 12 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. 5.3% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 38 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na {{Convert|1.57|km2|sqmi}} , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 25.5/km a cikin 2021. A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2016, ƙauyen Bangor ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a 38 da ke zaune a cikin 10 daga cikin 14 jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, a -21.1% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 46 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na {{Convert|1.65|km2|sqmi}} , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 23.0/km a cikin 2016. == Duba kuma == * Jerin al'ummomi a cikin Saskatchewan * Ƙauyen Saskatchewan == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{Canadian City Geographic Location|North=[[Yorkton, Saskatchewan|Yorkton]]|West=[[Waldron, Saskatchewan|Waldron]]|Center=Bangor|East=[[Atwater, Saskatchewan|Atwater]]|South=[[Stockholm, Saskatchewan|Stockholm]]}}{{Subdivisions of Saskatchewan|villages=yes}}{{SKDivision5}}{{Coord|50.482|N|102.203|W|type:city_region:CA_source:GNS-enwiki}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|50.482|N|102.203|W|type:city_region:CA_source:GNS-enwiki}} h3f5pywkaieovq8p3wtigm9vsvcaa2k 162915 162867 2022-08-01T07:51:10Z DonCamillo 4280 don Allah S.H Ningi, ka gani shafinka na tattaunawa! nagode wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Bangor''' ( yawan jama'a na 2016 : 38 ) ƙauye ne a lardin Saskatchewan na Kanada a cikin Karamar Hukumar Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙididdiga na Ƙididdiga na 5 . == Tarihi == Bangor ya zauna a cikin 1902 daga zuriyar dangin Welsh waɗanda suka yi ƙaura zuwa Patagonia a 1860. Rikici da hukumomin Argentina da ambaliyar ruwa a 1899 ya sa wasu 250 suka sake yin ƙaura. Da taimakon David Lloyd George da Evan Jenkins, ɗaya daga cikin ’yan’uwansu ’yan asalin ƙasar Wales da suka yi ƙaura zuwa Kanada da farko, suka ƙaura zuwa Saskatchewan. An haɗa Bangor azaman ƙauye ranar 8 ga Yuni, 1911. Grand Trunk Pacific Railway zai yi wa al'umma suna ''Basco'', amma mazauna Welsh sun shawo kansu su canza shi don a sanya masa sunan al'ummar Bangor a Wales. == Alkaluma ==   A cikin kididdigar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, Bangor yana da yawan jama'a 40 da ke zaune a cikin 11 daga cikin 12 na gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin yanayi. 5.3% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 38 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na {{Convert|1.57|km2|sqmi}} , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 25.5/km a cikin 2021. A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2016, ƙauyen Bangor ya ƙididdige yawan jama'a 38 da ke zaune a cikin 10 daga cikin 14 jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, a -21.1% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 46 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na {{Convert|1.65|km2|sqmi}} , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 23.0/km a cikin 2016. == Duba kuma == * Jerin al'ummomi a cikin Saskatchewan * Ƙauyen Saskatchewan == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{Canadian City Geographic Location|North=[[Yorkton, Saskatchewan|Yorkton]]|West=[[Waldron, Saskatchewan|Waldron]]|Center=Bangor|East=[[Atwater, Saskatchewan|Atwater]]|South=[[Stockholm, Saskatchewan|Stockholm]]}}{{Subdivisions of Saskatchewan|villages=yes}}{{SKDivision5}}{{Coord|50.482|N|102.203|W|type:city_region:CA_source:GNS-enwiki}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coord|50.482|N|102.203|W|type:city_region:CA_source:GNS-enwiki}} jyml33080x0leap1thlko4vy8ycmlnj 0 34781 162868 2022-07-31T18:40:27Z S.H Ningi 17885 An ƙirƙira ta hanyar fassara shafin "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1082588853|Rural Municipality of Chaplin No. 164]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement|name=Chaplin No. 164|official_name=Rural Municipality of Chaplin No. 164|settlement_type=[[List of rural municipalities in Saskatchewan|Rural municipality]]|other_name=|motto=|image_skyline=AerialChaplinLake.jpg|image_caption=Aerial view of Highway 58 through Chaplin Lake|imagesize=200|image_map={{Location map+ |CAN SK Chaplin |caption = |float = center |places = {{Location map~ |CAN SK Chaplin |label = [[Chaplin, Saskatchewan|Chaplin]] |mark = Western Canada Map Assets Village.svg |marksize = 6 |position = bottom |lat_deg = 50.4609 |lon_deg = -106.6561}} {{Location map~ |CAN SK Chaplin |label = [[Uren, Saskatchewan|''Uren'']] |mark = Western Canada Map Assets Hamlet.svg |marksize = 4 |position = left |lat_deg = 50.4732 |lon_deg = -106.7666}} {{Location map~ |CAN SK Chaplin |label = [[Valjean, Saskatchewan|''Valjean'']] |mark = Western Canada Map Assets Hamlet.svg |marksize = 4 |position = top |lat_deg = 50.4692 |lon_deg = -106.5581}} {{Location map~ |CAN SK Chaplin |label = [[Secretan, Saskatchewan|''Secretan'']] |mark = Western Canada Map Assets Hamlet.svg |marksize = 4 |position = bottom |lat_deg = 50.4635 |lon_deg = -106.4631}} }}|image_map1=SK RM 164 Chaplin.svg|mapsize1=200|map_caption1=Location of the RM of Chaplin No. 164 in [[Saskatchewan]]|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_name=[[Canada]]|subdivision_type1=[[Provinces and territories of Canada|Province]]|subdivision_name1=[[Saskatchewan]]|subdivision_type2=[[List of regions of Canada#Saskatchewan|Region]]|subdivision_name2=|subdivision_type3=[[List of census divisions of Saskatchewan|Census division]]|subdivision_name3=[[Division No. 7, Saskatchewan|7]]|subdivision_type4=[[Saskatchewan Association of Rural Municipalities|{{abbr|SARM|Saskatchewan Association of Rural Municipalities}} division]]|subdivision_name4=[[SARM Division No. 2|2]]|subdivision_type5=[[Electoral district (Canada)|Federal riding]]|subdivision_name5=|subdivision_type6=[[List of Saskatchewan provincial electoral districts|Provincial riding]]|subdivision_name6=|government_footnotes=<ref name=MDSprofile>{{cite web | url=http://www.mds.gov.sk.ca/apps/Pub/MDS/muniDetails.aspx?cat=10&mun=2347 | title=Municipality Details: RM of Chaplin No. 164 | publisher=Government of Saskatchewan | access-date=May 21, 2020}}</ref>|leader_title=[[Reeve (Canada)|Reeve]]|leader_name=Duane Doell|leader_title1=Governing&nbsp;body|leader_name1=RM of Chaplin No. 164 Council|leader_title2=Administrator|leader_name2=Faye Campbell|leader_title3=Office location|leader_name3=[[Chaplin, Saskatchewan|Chaplin]]|leader_title4=|leader_name4=|established_title=[[Municipal corporation|Formed]] ({{abbr|LID|Local improvement district}})|established_date=|established_title2=[[Municipal corporation|Formed]]<ref name=ruralincorp/>|established_date2=January 1, 1913|established_title3=Name change|established_date3=|established_title4=Name change|established_date4=|established_title5=Amalgamated|established_date5=|area_footnotes=&nbsp;(2016)<ref name=2016censusSKmunis/>|area_land_km2=802.74 <!-- Use 2016 StatCan land area to accompany 2016 population -->|population_as_of=2016|population_footnotes=<ref name=2016censusSKmunis/>|population_total=113 <!-- 2016 StatCan population only per [[WP:CANPOP]]; do not replace with latest estimate; this estimate can be noted in the article body (so long as it doesn't replace the 2016 StatCan population in the body) -->|population_density_km2=0.1|timezone=[[Central Standard Time|CST]]|timezone_DST=[[Central Standard Time|CST]]|coordinates={{coord|50.449|N|106.623|W|region:CA-SK_type:adm3rd|display=inline,title}}<ref name=CGNDB>{{cite web | url=http://ftp.maps.canada.ca/pub/nrcan_rncan/vector/geobase_cgn_toponyme/prov_csv_eng/ | title=Pre-packaged CSV files - CGN, Canada/Province/Territory (cgn_sk_csv_eng.zip) | publisher=Government of Canada | date=July 24, 2019 | access-date=May 23, 2020}}</ref>|postal_code_type=[[Postal code]]|postal_code=|area_code=[[Area codes 306 and 639|306 and 639]]|blank_name=[[List of Saskatchewan provincial highways|Highway(s)]]|blank_info=|blank1_name=Railway(s)|blank1_info=|blank2_name=Waterway(s)|blank2_info=|website=|footnotes=}} Gundumar '''Rural na Chaplin No. 164''' ( yawan 2016 : 113 ) gundumar karkara ce (RM) a cikin lardin Kanada na Saskatchewan a cikin Sashin ƙidayar jama'a na 7 da Sashen <nowiki><abbr about="#mwt44" data-cx="[{&amp;quot;adapted&amp;quot;:true,&amp;quot;partial&amp;quot;:false,&amp;quot;targetExists&amp;quot;:true}]" data-mw="{&amp;quot;parts&amp;quot;:[{&amp;quot;template&amp;quot;:{&amp;quot;target&amp;quot;:{&amp;quot;wt&amp;quot;:&amp;quot;Abbr&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;href&amp;quot;:&amp;quot;./Template:Abbr&amp;quot;},&amp;quot;params&amp;quot;:{&amp;quot;1&amp;quot;:{&amp;quot;wt&amp;quot;:&amp;quot;SARM&amp;quot;},&amp;quot;2&amp;quot;:{&amp;quot;wt&amp;quot;:&amp;quot;Saskatchewan Association of Rural Municipalities&amp;quot;}},&amp;quot;i&amp;quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwHA" title="Saskatchewan Association of Rural Municipalities" typeof="mw:Transclusion mw:ExpandedAttrs">SARM</abbr></nowiki> mai lamba 2 . Tana cikin yankin kudu maso yamma na lardin. == Tarihi == An haɗa RM na Chaplin No. 164 a matsayin gundumar karkara a ranar 1 ga Janairu, 1913. == Geography == Lake Chaplin, babban tafkin gishiri, yana cikin RM. === Al'ummomi da yankuna === * Chaplin * Droxford * Halvorgate * Melaval * Val Jean == Alkaluma ==   A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, RM na Chaplin No. 164 yana da yawan jama'a 127 da ke zaune a cikin 52 daga cikin 68 na jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin 12.4% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 113 . Tare da yanki na {{Convert|837.96|km2|sqmi}} , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.2/km a cikin 2021. A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a na 2016, RM na Chaplin No. 164 ya rubuta yawan jama'a na 113 da ke zaune a cikin 45 daga cikin 51 jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, a -23.1% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 147 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na {{Convert|802.74|km2|sqmi}} , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.1/km a cikin 2016. == Tattalin Arziki == Samar da sodium sulfate wata babbar masana'anta ce da aka haɗe da hatsi da noman kiwo. == Gwamnati == RM na Chaplin No. 164 yana gudana ne ta hanyar zaɓaɓɓun majalissar ƙaramar hukuma da naɗaɗɗen gudanarwa da ke yin taro a ranar Talata ta biyu na kowane wata. Reve na RM shine Duane Doell yayin da mai kula da shi shine Faye Campbell. Ofishin RM yana cikin Chaplin. == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{Geographic location|Centre=Chaplin No. 164|North=[[Enfield No. 194, Saskatchewan|Enfield No. 194]]|West=[[Morse No. 165, Saskatchewan|Morse No. 165]]|East=[[Wheatlands No. 163, Saskatchewan|Wheatlands No. 163]]|South=[[Shamrock No. 134, Saskatchewan|Shamrock No. 134]]}}{{Subdivisions of Saskatchewan|rural=yes}}{{SKDivision7}} roix44s9hcoslyste8micrg4i9ijmv0 162914 162868 2022-08-01T07:50:07Z DonCamillo 4280 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} Gundumar '''Rural na Chaplin No. 164''' ( yawan 2016 : 113 ) gundumar karkara ce (RM) a cikin lardin Kanada na Saskatchewan a cikin Sashin ƙidayar jama'a na 7 da Sashen <nowiki><abbr about="#mwt44" data-cx="[{&amp;quot;adapted&amp;quot;:true,&amp;quot;partial&amp;quot;:false,&amp;quot;targetExists&amp;quot;:true}]" data-mw="{&amp;quot;parts&amp;quot;:[{&amp;quot;template&amp;quot;:{&amp;quot;target&amp;quot;:{&amp;quot;wt&amp;quot;:&amp;quot;Abbr&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;href&amp;quot;:&amp;quot;./Template:Abbr&amp;quot;},&amp;quot;params&amp;quot;:{&amp;quot;1&amp;quot;:{&amp;quot;wt&amp;quot;:&amp;quot;SARM&amp;quot;},&amp;quot;2&amp;quot;:{&amp;quot;wt&amp;quot;:&amp;quot;Saskatchewan Association of Rural Municipalities&amp;quot;}},&amp;quot;i&amp;quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwHA" title="Saskatchewan Association of Rural Municipalities" typeof="mw:Transclusion mw:ExpandedAttrs">SARM</abbr></nowiki> mai lamba 2 . Tana cikin yankin kudu maso yamma na lardin. == Tarihi == An haɗa RM na Chaplin No. 164 a matsayin gundumar karkara a ranar 1 ga Janairu, 1913. == Geography == Lake Chaplin, babban tafkin gishiri, yana cikin RM. === Al'ummomi da yankuna === * Chaplin * Droxford * Halvorgate * Melaval * Val Jean == Alkaluma ==   A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a ta 2021 da Statistics Canada ta gudanar, RM na Chaplin No. 164 yana da yawan jama'a 127 da ke zaune a cikin 52 daga cikin 68 na jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, canjin 12.4% daga yawan jama'arta na 2016 na 113 . Tare da yanki na {{Convert|837.96|km2|sqmi}} , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.2/km a cikin 2021. A cikin ƙidayar yawan jama'a na 2016, RM na Chaplin No. 164 ya rubuta yawan jama'a na 113 da ke zaune a cikin 45 daga cikin 51 jimlar gidaje masu zaman kansu, a -23.1% ya canza daga yawan 2011 na 147 . Tare da yanki na ƙasa na {{Convert|802.74|km2|sqmi}} , tana da yawan yawan jama'a 0.1/km a cikin 2016. == Tattalin Arziki == Samar da sodium sulfate wata babbar masana'anta ce da aka haɗe da hatsi da noman kiwo. == Gwamnati == RM na Chaplin No. 164 yana gudana ne ta hanyar zaɓaɓɓun majalissar ƙaramar hukuma da naɗaɗɗen gudanarwa da ke yin taro a ranar Talata ta biyu na kowane wata. Reve na RM shine Duane Doell yayin da mai kula da shi shine Faye Campbell. Ofishin RM yana cikin Chaplin. == Nassoshi == {{Reflist}}{{Geographic location|Centre=Chaplin No. 164|North=[[Enfield No. 194, Saskatchewan|Enfield No. 194]]|West=[[Morse No. 165, Saskatchewan|Morse No. 165]]|East=[[Wheatlands No. 163, Saskatchewan|Wheatlands No. 163]]|South=[[Shamrock No. 134, Saskatchewan|Shamrock No. 134]]}}{{Subdivisions of Saskatchewan|rural=yes}}{{SKDivision7}} g328glwees6p3q9pekou1jntcskxsf7 3 34782 162903 2022-07-31T21:00:21Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Geopony! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Geopony|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:00, 31 ga Yuli, 2022 (UTC) 5ng3dfacdv7z9o3engqd5nkk7g4me5i 3 34783 162904 2022-07-31T21:00:31Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Jessedegans! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Jessedegans|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:00, 31 ga Yuli, 2022 (UTC) cqyr7w85tc9vyoufnsjpyvmi8m14xeg 3 34784 162905 2022-07-31T21:00:41Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Benjamin Bryztal! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Benjamin Bryztal|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:00, 31 ga Yuli, 2022 (UTC) b7xn92o1dpcybz40rz119kug0p6z9l1 3 34785 162906 2022-07-31T21:00:51Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Going Under I! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Going Under I|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:00, 31 ga Yuli, 2022 (UTC) 281qt6bkcybd2pmv0uxq5t965q7xdj7 3 34786 162907 2022-07-31T21:01:01Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, PGT38M! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/PGT38M|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:01, 31 ga Yuli, 2022 (UTC) perd7bhx252euvvm7cfhqzktknslmom 3 34787 162908 2022-07-31T21:01:11Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Liviojavi! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Liviojavi|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:01, 31 ga Yuli, 2022 (UTC) 0icaynnlzhqgb1zuv40mi3wcxxouokk 3 34788 162909 2022-07-31T21:01:21Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, DejaVu! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/DejaVu|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:01, 31 ga Yuli, 2022 (UTC) obg59n3g7a26n07lufwjkmy9jp4w12i 3 34789 162910 2022-07-31T21:01:31Z AmmarBot 13973 Barka da zuwa! wikitext text/x-wiki == Barka da zuwa! == Ni Robot ne ba mutum ba. [[File:Wikipedia_mini_globe_handheld.jpg|thumb|300px|Hausa Wikipedia na buƙatar gudummuwarku domin ta bunƙasa!]] Barka da zuwa Hausa Wikipedia, Abbas Teacher! Mun ji daɗin [[Special:Contributions/Abbas Teacher|gudummuwarku]]. Kuma muna fatan zaku tsaya ku ci gaba da bada gudummuwa. Anan ƙasa ga wasu shafuka da zasu taimaka wajen fahimtar Hausa Wikipedia da yadda ake gyara ta: * [[Wikipedia:Gabatarwa|Gabatarwa]] * [[Wikipedia:Tutorial|Tutorial]] * [[Wikipedia:Cheatsheet|Cheatsheet]] * [[Wikipedia:Yadda_ake_rubuta_muƙala|Yadda ake rubuta muƙala]] * [[Wikipedia:Manufofi biyar|Manufofin Hausa Wikipedia]] * [[Wikipedia:Shawarwari_goma_akan_gyaran_Wikipedia|Shawarwari goma akan gyaran Wikipedia]] Zaku iya yin [[Wikipedia:Tutorial/Shafukan_tattaunawa#Shafin_tattaunawa_na_edita|sayinin rubutunku]] idan kuna akan [[Wikipedia:Shafin tattaunawa|shafukan tattaunawa]] ta hanyar alamar tilde guda huɗu, kamar haka (<nowiki>~~~~</nowiki>); yin hakan, zaisa sunanku da cikkaken kwanan wata. In kana buƙatar wani taimako, ku duba [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]]. Na gode. [[User:AmmarBot|AmmarBot]] ([[User talk:AmmarBot|talk]]) 21:01, 31 ga Yuli, 2022 (UTC) q8wplwstdgnqifk7y5hhlxvjcgfh0ox 0 34790 162936 2022-08-01T09:31:46Z Michaelsadams 18054 Sabon shafi: {{Mukala mai kyau}} {{Infobox person |birth_place=[[Kano]], [[Nigeria]] |birth_date={{birth date and age|mf=yes|2003|05|04|df=y}} |birth_name= Sadikhussain |caption= Sadikhussain |education= Ilimin yanayi da zamantakewa |nationality=[[Nigeria|Nigerian]] |residence=[[Kano]], [[Nigeria]] |years_active=2019–present |awards=[[#Awards|See below]] |children= 0 |relatives={{unbulleted list|Sabirbello (dan uwa)}} |spouse=1 |credits= Mawaki |occupation= Mawaki |alma mater= Jami'ar kan... wikitext text/x-wiki {{Mukala mai kyau}} {{Infobox person |birth_place=[[Kano]], [[Nigeria]] |birth_date={{birth date and age|mf=yes|2003|05|04|df=y}} |birth_name= Sadikhussain |caption= Sadikhussain |education= Ilimin yanayi da zamantakewa |nationality=[[Nigeria|Nigerian]] |residence=[[Kano]], [[Nigeria]] |years_active=2019–present |awards=[[#Awards|See below]] |children= 0 |relatives={{unbulleted list|Sabirbello (dan uwa)}} |spouse=1 |credits= Mawaki |occupation= Mawaki |alma mater= Jami'ar kano |networth= |website={{url|Sadikhussain.com}}}} Daihuru Hussaini Bello (An haife shi ne a shekara ta 1989) a cikin garin Kano, anfi sanin shi da suna Sadikhussain, fitaccen mawakin ne na soyayya ko kuma na nanaye hakanan kuma mai shirya fina finan Hausa a masana'antar Kannywood ne. Sadik, fitaccen mawakin Hausa ne, na soyayya ko kuma na nanaye, sannan an sanshi a matsayin dan wasan kwaikwayo na masana'antar kanywood. Umar M Shreef yana da kyakkyawar alaka da dukkan yan wasan kwaikwayon Hausa na kanywood wanda ya samu lambar yabo daga bangare daban-daban. mc4nllwlrr33r7kbepxnjolw0lk5y2y 162944 162936 2022-08-01T09:46:19Z Michaelsadams 18054 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Mukala mai kyau}} {{Infobox person |birth_place=[[Kano]], [[Nigeria]] |birth_date={{birth date and age|mf=yes|2003|05|04|df=y}} |birth_name= Sadikhussain |caption= Sadikhussain |education= Ilimin yanayi da zamantakewa |nationality=[[Nigeria|Nigerian]] |residence=[[Kano]], [[Nigeria]] |years_active=2019–present |awards=[[#Awards|See below]] |children= 0 |relatives={{unbulleted list|Sabirbello (dan uwa)}} |spouse=1 |credits= Mawaki |occupation= Mawaki |alma mater= Jami'ar kano |networth= |website={{url|Sadikhussain.com}}}} Daihuru Hussaini Bello (An haife shi ne a shekara ta 2003) a cikin garin Kano, anfi sanin shi da suna Sadikhussain, fitaccen mawakin ne na soyayya ko kuma na nanaye hakanan kuma mai shirya fina finan Hausa a masana'antar Kannywood ne. Sadik, fitaccen mawakin Hausa ne, na soyayya ko kuma na nanaye, sannan an sanshi a matsayin dan wasan kwaikwayo na masana'antar kanywood. Umar M Shreef yana da kyakkyawar alaka da dukkan yan wasan kwaikwayon Hausa na kanywood wanda ya samu lambar yabo daga bangare daban-daban. fossgp86ibt8jatvh3r50kdc4nrbzms 0 34791 162941 2022-08-01T09:41:22Z BnHamid 12586 BnHamid moved page [[A-TIPSOM]] to [[Matakin yaƙi da fataucin mutane da safarar bakin haure a Najeriya]]: Gyaran sunan makala wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Matakin yaƙi da fataucin mutane da safarar bakin haure a Najeriya]] ern4s30nl6se5brr2a7a90s4h3wbhi5