Wikimedia Foundation Governance Wiki foundationwiki https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Home MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.21 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikimedia Wikimedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk Resolution Resolution talk Legal Legal talk Minutes Minutes talk Policy Policy talk Archive Archive talk Campaign Campaign talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Translations Translations talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk Policy:Human Rights Policy/th 106 28656 141462 135120 2022-07-25T05:05:48Z NP-chaonay 6447 Created page with "นโยบายสิทธิมนุษยชน" wikitext text/x-wiki <languages />{{DISPLAYTITLE:นโยบายสิทธิมนุษยชน}} {{Policy-board}}{{Translations pre-QA}}<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> This policy was [[Special:MyLanguage/Resolution:Adopting a Human Rights Policy|approved]] by the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees on December 8, 2021 </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Introduction == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Wikimedia Movement’s vision—of a world in which every single human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge—both relies upon and enables human rights. For that vision to thrive, people must be able to seek, receive, and impart information freely. Thus, Wikimedia's free knowledge projects depend upon the human right to freedom of expression as enshrined in Article 19 of the [[w:en:Universal Declaration of Human Rights|Universal Declaration of Human Rights]], which also affirms the right to “seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers.” </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Wikimedia Movement is committed to advancing access to knowledge for communities around the world by removing barriers to access so that everyone can fully participate in, and benefit from, our projects. By promoting equal access to knowledge, we challenge the historic concentration of knowledge in the hands of a few. Recognizing that many histories and perspectives have been excluded by structures of power and privilege, we believe our free knowledge projects can play a key role in achieving inclusive, equitable, quality education and in realizing the human right to non-discrimination. We are committed to improving knowledge equity for women, LGBTQ+ communities, historically underrepresented racial and ethnic groups, people with disabilities, and communities in the underserved regions, and in people’s native languages. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Yet the Wikimedia Movement’s ability to help everyone, everywhere share in the sum of all knowledge is limited when [https://www.un.org/en/udhrbook/pdf/udhr_booklet_en_web.pdf universal human rights] are not protected and respected. Therefore, the Wikimedia Foundation’s Human Rights Policy establishes our commitment to protect and respect the full range of human rights across all of our projects, while serving as a foundation for our broader work in advocating for policies and technologies that enable our global movement to thrive. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Commitments == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Our human rights commitments build on the [https://www.ohchr.org/en/udhr/pages/udhrindex.aspx Universal Declaration of Human Rights] and the following international human rights instruments: </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * [https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/ccpr.aspx International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights] * [https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/cescr.aspx International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights] </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * [https://www.ilo.org/declaration/lang--en/index.htm International Labour Organization’s Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work] * [https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/cedaw.aspx Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women] </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * [https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/crc.aspx Convention on the Rights of the Child] * [https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/srhrdefenders/pages/declaration.aspx United Nations Declaration on Human Rights Defenders] </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> As a private organization that supports the operation of digital platforms and services, the Wikimedia Foundation is committed to protect and respect all internationally recognized human rights in accordance with [https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/business/pages/businessindex.aspx United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights] (UNGPs). The Foundation is a non-profit organization. But our work in developing, operating, and supporting digital platforms and services exposes us, and all people who contribute to or interact with our projects, to human rights risks common to all digital platforms, including those operated by private companies. Thus we are committed to follow the global standards set forth by the UNGPs. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> '''Scope:''' The Wikimedia Foundation’s commitment to protect and respect human rights includes: how we respond to and protect members of our movement against demands and threats from governments that violate the human rights of people who contribute to or interact with the Wikimedia movement; how we respond to and protect against threats by malign non-state actors; how our projects and platforms can protect the rights of children; and all other ways that the activities and operations of our foundation, projects, and movement might affect the rights of employees, volunteers, audiences, and the communities they belong to. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> We support [https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/srhrdefenders/pages/defender.aspx human rights defenders] (including journalists) who work to peacefully promote and protect human rights, and whose vital work advances and depends upon free knowledge around the world. We condemn all threats, acts of intimidation and retaliation, persecution, and physical and legal attacks against human rights defenders. In addition, we strive to support an ecosystem that promotes human rights, globally, including by advocating for laws that respect human rights. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> '''Relationship to laws:''' In the context of operating platforms and services around the world, the Wikimedia Foundation recognizes that in some countries, national law may offer weaker protections for our staff, volunteers, and community than international standards or may directly conflict with them. In instances where national law is weaker and we have direct ability to uphold a higher human rights standard, we commit to doing so. Where national law directly conflicts with international standards, we comply with national law in cases where we determine it to be applicable, in accordance with our [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Legal/Legal Policies#Applicable Law Determination|Applicable Law Determination]] policy. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == How We Implement Our Commitments == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> We strive to protect and respect the human rights of all people in the Wikimedia movement, on our projects and beyond, and through governance that reflects the Foundation’s values. As the hosts of Wikimedia projects, we are implementing this policy consistent with Wikimedia’s culture and values and aligned with [[Special:MyLanguage/Resolution:Wikimedia Foundation Guiding Principles|the Foundation’s guiding principles]]: through openness, transparency, and in collaboration with the international Wikimedia communities. We will operationalize our commitments to human rights in these ways: </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * '''Conduct ongoing human rights due diligence, including periodic [https://www.humanrights.dk/tools/human-rights-impact-assessment-guidance-toolbox/introduction-human-rights-impact-assessment human rights impact assessments],''' in addition to regular and robust engagement with rights holders and their legitimate representatives. Our [https://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Business/Pages/CorporateHRDueDiligence.aspx human rights due diligence] aims to ensure that we identify how all aspects of our operations and projects affect human rights, and in turn work to mitigate and prevent harm. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * '''Track and publicly report on our efforts to meet our human rights commitments,''' as part of our broader commitment to public transparency and openness through all of our websites and platforms, in addition to our dedicated [[foundationsite:about/transparency/|Transparency Reports]]. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * '''Use our influence with partners, the private sector, and governments to advance and uphold respect for human rights.''' The Wikimedia [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia 2030|Movement Strategy’s]] commitment to increase our [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Medium-term plan 2019/Global advocacy|global advocacy activities]] both reflects and enables this effort to advance the realization of rights we are uniquely positioned to support, especially the right to share and access information. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * '''Provide access to effective [https://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Business/Pages/AccessToRemedy.aspx remedies].''' In cases where the Foundation’s prevention and mitigation strategies have not prevented our products, platforms, or operations from contributing to the curtailment, infringement or violation of human rights, we commit to maintain and improve mechanisms for reporting harms or abuses. We also commit to work with experts and stakeholders to develop or support appropriate forms of redress, proportionate to the type and manner of harm. We commit to avoid obstructing access to other forms of remedy including judicial remedies. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Wikimedia Foundation is committed to regular and ongoing improvement. We recognize that the commitments made in this policy take time to implement, and that we must be honest with ourselves, the movement, and the broader public about our successes and shortcomings along the way. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == People of the Wikimedia Movement == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> People are at the core of Wikimedia’s work. [https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=25158&LangID=E Digital rights are human rights]. For the Wikimedia Foundation this means paying special attention to our staff and contractors, volunteer contributors, and people who use Wikimedia projects. We also recognize our responsibility to people who are not direct contributors or audiences of our projects, but whose societies are affected by the impact of our projects on their overall information environments. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> === Foundation Staff === </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Wikimedia Foundation staff and contractors support Wikimedia projects, volunteers, donors, and audiences. Our workforce shares our commitment to free knowledge and respect for human rights, and the Foundation’s Board of Trustees will hold leadership accountable for abiding by this policy. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> We reaffirm the Foundation’s ongoing commitment to educate and raise awareness levels for staff and contractors across all departments about how their work might affect the human rights of individuals and communities. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> In managing our staff and contractors, we are committed to uphold international human rights and labor standards. The Foundation’s [[Special:MyLanguage/Code of conduct policy#:~:text=The%20Foundation%20aims%20to%20treat,Respect%20confidentiality.|Code of Conduct]] outlines our expectations that staff and contractors treat each other with respect and the Movement’s [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] defines expectations for everyone who interacts in and contributes to Movement spaces or activities. The Foundation will not practice or tolerate discrimination on the basis of place of origin, race, ethnicity, citizenship, gender or gender expression, age, political or religious affiliation, sexual orientation, marital status, family relationship, physical ability, or economic or medical status. We aim to treat all people with respect, and to foster a productive environment free of harassment, intimidation and discrimination. In addition, we work to ensure the physical safety of our staff. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> === Movement Volunteers === </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Wikimedia projects are created by volunteer contributors. Editors and photographers write new articles and improve current articles. Developers write, maintain, and improve the software on which our platform is built. In doing so, they may expose themselves to risk—whether from harassment, government surveillance, or threat of reprisal by both state and non-state actors. Volunteers have the right to an environment that is free from harassment, whether by other volunteers, or by external actors. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> '''Internal threats:''' Wikimedia projects belong to everyone, and we believe that everyone acting in good faith should be able to participate and feel respected. The Movement’s [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a universal baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire Wikimedia movement and all its projects. The UCoC is aligned with human rights norms and is grounded in the commitment to treat everyone who participates in the Wikimedia projects with dignity and respect. The Foundation is also committed to work with volunteers to ensure user conduct policies are clear, effective, and enforceable and that volunteers are provided with appropriate trust and safety tools, including tools to detect, report, evaluate and remove harassing content. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> '''External threats:''' We recognize that volunteers may experience threats from outside the Movement based on their participation in our knowledge projects. At the Foundation, we conduct specific due diligence to maximize the safety and security of volunteers who are at greatest risk of persecution, reprisal or harassment in the course of their movement contributions due to their beliefs or characteristics, including [https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/srhrdefenders/pages/defender.aspx human rights defenders] who contribute to Wikimedia projects. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Foundation’s commitment to mitigate risks related to government surveillance is guided by our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy|Privacy Policy]]. It is also guided by our commitment to the [https://globalnetworkinitiative.org/gni-principles/ Global Network Initiative Principles] for protecting freedom of expression and privacy when addressing government demands, and international human rights standards outlined in the Commitments section of this Policy. The Wikimedia Foundation will work to protect our volunteers from requests for their data that contradict human rights standards. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> We take seriously our responsibility to minimize and mitigate risks faced by those who contribute to and interact with our projects and operations, and to defend them from direct threats to the best of our abilities. We will provide our volunteers with support and resources to protect themselves from such violations of their legitimate privacy rights by governments and other powerful non-state actors. While recognizing that we operate in over 300 languages, we will strive to foster a culture of shared education and learning across the movement about how best to keep each other safe. Foundation executives and staff will report on our progress to the Board, to members of the movement, and to the public. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Impact of Wikimedia Projects == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Wikimedia projects provide access to free knowledge around the world, thereby helping to advance a range of human rights. The Foundation commits to develop technology and products with guidance from staff members with deep [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Human Rights Team|human rights]] expertise. In keeping with such guidance we are committed to deploy technologies that are considered industry best practice to maximize the safety and security of everyone who contributes to or interacts with our projects. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Even so, we recognize that some projects could have features, technologies, or processes that may, inadvertently, have a negative impact on human rights across communities and societies. We recognize the need to evaluate specific risks related to childrens’ rights. We also recognize the risks of malign misuse. For example, some people and organizations try to use our projects to spread misinformation or to suppress historical facts. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Some activities or projects may be misused by malign state or non-state actors directly and intentionally against members of our movement with the aim of silencing or discrediting them. The Foundation actively works to align responses to such threats with international human rights standards, particularly for freedom of expression and privacy. Where needed, Foundation staff employ a Crisis Response Protocol. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Foundation also works with volunteers on systems and processes to identify and remove demonstrably harmful content, such as online child sexual exploitation material. Furthermore, we [[w:en:Wikipedia:Content disclaimer|recognize]] that not all content on our platforms may be appropriate for all audiences, including children. We strive to support our volunteers with training to ensure that content is handled sensitively and appropriately where it may be deeply disturbing, resulting in harm, including self harm. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Due Diligence == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [https://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Business/Pages/CorporateHRDueDiligence.aspx Due diligence] and [https://www.humanrights.dk/tools/human-rights-impact-assessment-guidance-toolbox/introduction-human-rights-impact-assessment impact assessment] processes are important tools for identifying risks and developing mitigation strategies to limit adverse human rights impacts, including infringements of the right to freedom of expression and non-discrimination. We commit to conduct ongoing due diligence, including periodic impact assessments to ensure that our due diligence covers the full range of ways in which our operations, projects, and other movement activities could cause, contribute, or be linked to any human rights harms. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Foundation is committed to develop processes for due diligence and impact assessment that can be applied by staff and volunteers to new as well as existing products, services, features, and technologies (including algorithmic systems), in addition to other movement activities such as grants, campaigns, and events. At the same time, we recognize that designing and scaling due diligence processes over 300 languages in a highly complex socio-technical environment is a long-term commitment requiring significant time and resources. We commit to continuous improvement of our processes for discussing, identifying, and rectifying any human rights issues in our projects—both internally and externally. We will be honest and transparent about our progress. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Governance == </div> การปฏิบัติตามนโยบายสิทธิมนุษยชนนี้ประสานงานโดยคณะกรรมการขับเคลื่อนสิทธิมนุษยชนข้ามสายงานของมูลนิธิ โดยมีการดำเนินการแบบวันต่อวันนำโดยเจ้าหน้าที่อาวุโสในแผนกต่างๆ ของมูลนิธิ รวมถึงหน่วยงานที่พัฒนาและรักษาเทคโนโลยีและผลิตภัณฑ์ของวิกิมีเดีย === ร้องทุกข์ === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Foundation commits to continued evaluation and improvement of existing on-platform channels and grievance mechanisms on the Wikimedia Projects. Wikimedia trustees, officers, employees, volunteers, and independent contractors with a concern about the human rights implications of our actions can raise a claim via our [[Special:MyLanguage/Whistleblower policy|Whistleblower Policy]]. Other stakeholders may communicate concerns to talktohumanrights{{@}}wikimedia.org. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> === Accountability === </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Board of Trustees has approved this policy and holds management accountable to it on an on-going basis through the Executive Committee. The Board further commits to include at least one member with human rights expertise. Senior Foundation executives update the full Board at least annually, including examples of specific human rights issues, and/or trends in types of human rights issues. The Wikimedia Foundation will continue to adapt our approach based on the findings of our ongoing human rights due diligence, engagement with volunteers, and engagement with other key external stakeholders. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Frequently Asked Questions == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Available are answers to [[Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Human Rights Policy/Frequently asked questions|frequently asked questions regarding the Human Rights Policy]]. </div> mrksvtmaugtg0ge009iaivqtt6wvxho 141464 141462 2022-07-25T05:05:52Z NP-chaonay 6447 Created page with "== บทนำ ==" wikitext text/x-wiki <languages />{{DISPLAYTITLE:นโยบายสิทธิมนุษยชน}} {{Policy-board}}{{Translations pre-QA}}<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> This policy was [[Special:MyLanguage/Resolution:Adopting a Human Rights Policy|approved]] by the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees on December 8, 2021 </div> == บทนำ == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Wikimedia Movement’s vision—of a world in which every single human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge—both relies upon and enables human rights. For that vision to thrive, people must be able to seek, receive, and impart information freely. Thus, Wikimedia's free knowledge projects depend upon the human right to freedom of expression as enshrined in Article 19 of the [[w:en:Universal Declaration of Human Rights|Universal Declaration of Human Rights]], which also affirms the right to “seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers.” </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Wikimedia Movement is committed to advancing access to knowledge for communities around the world by removing barriers to access so that everyone can fully participate in, and benefit from, our projects. By promoting equal access to knowledge, we challenge the historic concentration of knowledge in the hands of a few. Recognizing that many histories and perspectives have been excluded by structures of power and privilege, we believe our free knowledge projects can play a key role in achieving inclusive, equitable, quality education and in realizing the human right to non-discrimination. We are committed to improving knowledge equity for women, LGBTQ+ communities, historically underrepresented racial and ethnic groups, people with disabilities, and communities in the underserved regions, and in people’s native languages. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Yet the Wikimedia Movement’s ability to help everyone, everywhere share in the sum of all knowledge is limited when [https://www.un.org/en/udhrbook/pdf/udhr_booklet_en_web.pdf universal human rights] are not protected and respected. Therefore, the Wikimedia Foundation’s Human Rights Policy establishes our commitment to protect and respect the full range of human rights across all of our projects, while serving as a foundation for our broader work in advocating for policies and technologies that enable our global movement to thrive. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Commitments == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Our human rights commitments build on the [https://www.ohchr.org/en/udhr/pages/udhrindex.aspx Universal Declaration of Human Rights] and the following international human rights instruments: </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * [https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/ccpr.aspx International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights] * [https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/cescr.aspx International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights] </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * [https://www.ilo.org/declaration/lang--en/index.htm International Labour Organization’s Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work] * [https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/cedaw.aspx Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women] </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * [https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/crc.aspx Convention on the Rights of the Child] * [https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/srhrdefenders/pages/declaration.aspx United Nations Declaration on Human Rights Defenders] </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> As a private organization that supports the operation of digital platforms and services, the Wikimedia Foundation is committed to protect and respect all internationally recognized human rights in accordance with [https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/business/pages/businessindex.aspx United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights] (UNGPs). The Foundation is a non-profit organization. But our work in developing, operating, and supporting digital platforms and services exposes us, and all people who contribute to or interact with our projects, to human rights risks common to all digital platforms, including those operated by private companies. Thus we are committed to follow the global standards set forth by the UNGPs. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> '''Scope:''' The Wikimedia Foundation’s commitment to protect and respect human rights includes: how we respond to and protect members of our movement against demands and threats from governments that violate the human rights of people who contribute to or interact with the Wikimedia movement; how we respond to and protect against threats by malign non-state actors; how our projects and platforms can protect the rights of children; and all other ways that the activities and operations of our foundation, projects, and movement might affect the rights of employees, volunteers, audiences, and the communities they belong to. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> We support [https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/srhrdefenders/pages/defender.aspx human rights defenders] (including journalists) who work to peacefully promote and protect human rights, and whose vital work advances and depends upon free knowledge around the world. We condemn all threats, acts of intimidation and retaliation, persecution, and physical and legal attacks against human rights defenders. In addition, we strive to support an ecosystem that promotes human rights, globally, including by advocating for laws that respect human rights. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> '''Relationship to laws:''' In the context of operating platforms and services around the world, the Wikimedia Foundation recognizes that in some countries, national law may offer weaker protections for our staff, volunteers, and community than international standards or may directly conflict with them. In instances where national law is weaker and we have direct ability to uphold a higher human rights standard, we commit to doing so. Where national law directly conflicts with international standards, we comply with national law in cases where we determine it to be applicable, in accordance with our [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Legal/Legal Policies#Applicable Law Determination|Applicable Law Determination]] policy. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == How We Implement Our Commitments == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> We strive to protect and respect the human rights of all people in the Wikimedia movement, on our projects and beyond, and through governance that reflects the Foundation’s values. As the hosts of Wikimedia projects, we are implementing this policy consistent with Wikimedia’s culture and values and aligned with [[Special:MyLanguage/Resolution:Wikimedia Foundation Guiding Principles|the Foundation’s guiding principles]]: through openness, transparency, and in collaboration with the international Wikimedia communities. We will operationalize our commitments to human rights in these ways: </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * '''Conduct ongoing human rights due diligence, including periodic [https://www.humanrights.dk/tools/human-rights-impact-assessment-guidance-toolbox/introduction-human-rights-impact-assessment human rights impact assessments],''' in addition to regular and robust engagement with rights holders and their legitimate representatives. Our [https://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Business/Pages/CorporateHRDueDiligence.aspx human rights due diligence] aims to ensure that we identify how all aspects of our operations and projects affect human rights, and in turn work to mitigate and prevent harm. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * '''Track and publicly report on our efforts to meet our human rights commitments,''' as part of our broader commitment to public transparency and openness through all of our websites and platforms, in addition to our dedicated [[foundationsite:about/transparency/|Transparency Reports]]. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * '''Use our influence with partners, the private sector, and governments to advance and uphold respect for human rights.''' The Wikimedia [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia 2030|Movement Strategy’s]] commitment to increase our [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Medium-term plan 2019/Global advocacy|global advocacy activities]] both reflects and enables this effort to advance the realization of rights we are uniquely positioned to support, especially the right to share and access information. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * '''Provide access to effective [https://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Business/Pages/AccessToRemedy.aspx remedies].''' In cases where the Foundation’s prevention and mitigation strategies have not prevented our products, platforms, or operations from contributing to the curtailment, infringement or violation of human rights, we commit to maintain and improve mechanisms for reporting harms or abuses. We also commit to work with experts and stakeholders to develop or support appropriate forms of redress, proportionate to the type and manner of harm. We commit to avoid obstructing access to other forms of remedy including judicial remedies. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Wikimedia Foundation is committed to regular and ongoing improvement. We recognize that the commitments made in this policy take time to implement, and that we must be honest with ourselves, the movement, and the broader public about our successes and shortcomings along the way. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == People of the Wikimedia Movement == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> People are at the core of Wikimedia’s work. [https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=25158&LangID=E Digital rights are human rights]. For the Wikimedia Foundation this means paying special attention to our staff and contractors, volunteer contributors, and people who use Wikimedia projects. We also recognize our responsibility to people who are not direct contributors or audiences of our projects, but whose societies are affected by the impact of our projects on their overall information environments. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> === Foundation Staff === </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Wikimedia Foundation staff and contractors support Wikimedia projects, volunteers, donors, and audiences. Our workforce shares our commitment to free knowledge and respect for human rights, and the Foundation’s Board of Trustees will hold leadership accountable for abiding by this policy. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> We reaffirm the Foundation’s ongoing commitment to educate and raise awareness levels for staff and contractors across all departments about how their work might affect the human rights of individuals and communities. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> In managing our staff and contractors, we are committed to uphold international human rights and labor standards. The Foundation’s [[Special:MyLanguage/Code of conduct policy#:~:text=The%20Foundation%20aims%20to%20treat,Respect%20confidentiality.|Code of Conduct]] outlines our expectations that staff and contractors treat each other with respect and the Movement’s [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] defines expectations for everyone who interacts in and contributes to Movement spaces or activities. The Foundation will not practice or tolerate discrimination on the basis of place of origin, race, ethnicity, citizenship, gender or gender expression, age, political or religious affiliation, sexual orientation, marital status, family relationship, physical ability, or economic or medical status. We aim to treat all people with respect, and to foster a productive environment free of harassment, intimidation and discrimination. In addition, we work to ensure the physical safety of our staff. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> === Movement Volunteers === </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Wikimedia projects are created by volunteer contributors. Editors and photographers write new articles and improve current articles. Developers write, maintain, and improve the software on which our platform is built. In doing so, they may expose themselves to risk—whether from harassment, government surveillance, or threat of reprisal by both state and non-state actors. Volunteers have the right to an environment that is free from harassment, whether by other volunteers, or by external actors. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> '''Internal threats:''' Wikimedia projects belong to everyone, and we believe that everyone acting in good faith should be able to participate and feel respected. The Movement’s [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a universal baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire Wikimedia movement and all its projects. The UCoC is aligned with human rights norms and is grounded in the commitment to treat everyone who participates in the Wikimedia projects with dignity and respect. The Foundation is also committed to work with volunteers to ensure user conduct policies are clear, effective, and enforceable and that volunteers are provided with appropriate trust and safety tools, including tools to detect, report, evaluate and remove harassing content. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> '''External threats:''' We recognize that volunteers may experience threats from outside the Movement based on their participation in our knowledge projects. At the Foundation, we conduct specific due diligence to maximize the safety and security of volunteers who are at greatest risk of persecution, reprisal or harassment in the course of their movement contributions due to their beliefs or characteristics, including [https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/srhrdefenders/pages/defender.aspx human rights defenders] who contribute to Wikimedia projects. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Foundation’s commitment to mitigate risks related to government surveillance is guided by our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy|Privacy Policy]]. It is also guided by our commitment to the [https://globalnetworkinitiative.org/gni-principles/ Global Network Initiative Principles] for protecting freedom of expression and privacy when addressing government demands, and international human rights standards outlined in the Commitments section of this Policy. The Wikimedia Foundation will work to protect our volunteers from requests for their data that contradict human rights standards. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> We take seriously our responsibility to minimize and mitigate risks faced by those who contribute to and interact with our projects and operations, and to defend them from direct threats to the best of our abilities. We will provide our volunteers with support and resources to protect themselves from such violations of their legitimate privacy rights by governments and other powerful non-state actors. While recognizing that we operate in over 300 languages, we will strive to foster a culture of shared education and learning across the movement about how best to keep each other safe. Foundation executives and staff will report on our progress to the Board, to members of the movement, and to the public. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Impact of Wikimedia Projects == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Wikimedia projects provide access to free knowledge around the world, thereby helping to advance a range of human rights. The Foundation commits to develop technology and products with guidance from staff members with deep [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Human Rights Team|human rights]] expertise. In keeping with such guidance we are committed to deploy technologies that are considered industry best practice to maximize the safety and security of everyone who contributes to or interacts with our projects. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Even so, we recognize that some projects could have features, technologies, or processes that may, inadvertently, have a negative impact on human rights across communities and societies. We recognize the need to evaluate specific risks related to childrens’ rights. We also recognize the risks of malign misuse. For example, some people and organizations try to use our projects to spread misinformation or to suppress historical facts. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Some activities or projects may be misused by malign state or non-state actors directly and intentionally against members of our movement with the aim of silencing or discrediting them. The Foundation actively works to align responses to such threats with international human rights standards, particularly for freedom of expression and privacy. Where needed, Foundation staff employ a Crisis Response Protocol. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Foundation also works with volunteers on systems and processes to identify and remove demonstrably harmful content, such as online child sexual exploitation material. Furthermore, we [[w:en:Wikipedia:Content disclaimer|recognize]] that not all content on our platforms may be appropriate for all audiences, including children. We strive to support our volunteers with training to ensure that content is handled sensitively and appropriately where it may be deeply disturbing, resulting in harm, including self harm. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Due Diligence == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [https://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Business/Pages/CorporateHRDueDiligence.aspx Due diligence] and [https://www.humanrights.dk/tools/human-rights-impact-assessment-guidance-toolbox/introduction-human-rights-impact-assessment impact assessment] processes are important tools for identifying risks and developing mitigation strategies to limit adverse human rights impacts, including infringements of the right to freedom of expression and non-discrimination. We commit to conduct ongoing due diligence, including periodic impact assessments to ensure that our due diligence covers the full range of ways in which our operations, projects, and other movement activities could cause, contribute, or be linked to any human rights harms. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Foundation is committed to develop processes for due diligence and impact assessment that can be applied by staff and volunteers to new as well as existing products, services, features, and technologies (including algorithmic systems), in addition to other movement activities such as grants, campaigns, and events. At the same time, we recognize that designing and scaling due diligence processes over 300 languages in a highly complex socio-technical environment is a long-term commitment requiring significant time and resources. We commit to continuous improvement of our processes for discussing, identifying, and rectifying any human rights issues in our projects—both internally and externally. We will be honest and transparent about our progress. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Governance == </div> การปฏิบัติตามนโยบายสิทธิมนุษยชนนี้ประสานงานโดยคณะกรรมการขับเคลื่อนสิทธิมนุษยชนข้ามสายงานของมูลนิธิ โดยมีการดำเนินการแบบวันต่อวันนำโดยเจ้าหน้าที่อาวุโสในแผนกต่างๆ ของมูลนิธิ รวมถึงหน่วยงานที่พัฒนาและรักษาเทคโนโลยีและผลิตภัณฑ์ของวิกิมีเดีย === ร้องทุกข์ === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Foundation commits to continued evaluation and improvement of existing on-platform channels and grievance mechanisms on the Wikimedia Projects. Wikimedia trustees, officers, employees, volunteers, and independent contractors with a concern about the human rights implications of our actions can raise a claim via our [[Special:MyLanguage/Whistleblower policy|Whistleblower Policy]]. Other stakeholders may communicate concerns to talktohumanrights{{@}}wikimedia.org. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> === Accountability === </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Board of Trustees has approved this policy and holds management accountable to it on an on-going basis through the Executive Committee. The Board further commits to include at least one member with human rights expertise. Senior Foundation executives update the full Board at least annually, including examples of specific human rights issues, and/or trends in types of human rights issues. The Wikimedia Foundation will continue to adapt our approach based on the findings of our ongoing human rights due diligence, engagement with volunteers, and engagement with other key external stakeholders. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Frequently Asked Questions == </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Available are answers to [[Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Human Rights Policy/Frequently asked questions|frequently asked questions regarding the Human Rights Policy]]. </div> pzxvce3r9iv0h2pui2p8rm7ksx9l9tq IP Information tool guidelines/de 0 31555 141456 141453 2022-07-24T14:44:39Z Ameisenigel 1143 Created page with "Wikimedia-Seiten sind das kollaborative Produkt einer globalen Gemeinschaft freiwilliger Benutzer. Die Seiten können mit oder ohne Wikimedia-Benutzerkonto und mit oder ohne Anmeldung bearbeitet werden." wikitext text/x-wiki <languages /> Das '''Werkzeug IP-Information''' hilft Benutzern dabei, die Wikimedia-Projekte zu schützen, indem es Informationen zu IP-Adressen bietet, die diese benötigen. Um Zugriff zu erhalten, müssen Benutzer den folgenden Bedingungen zustimmen. == Hintergrund == Wikimedia-Seiten sind das kollaborative Produkt einer globalen Gemeinschaft freiwilliger Benutzer. Die Seiten können mit oder ohne Wikimedia-Benutzerkonto und mit oder ohne Anmeldung bearbeitet werden. <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The Wikimedia Foundation gives certain logged-in users access to limited amounts of information about IP addresses to enable users to enforce or investigate potential violations of Wikimedia Foundation or user community-based policies. </div> == Zweck == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The IP Information feature was developed to help streamline anti-abuse work centered on the edits of unregistered and non-logged-in contributors. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The tool has two access levels: Limited Access (which displays a limited set of IP information) and Full Access (which displays a broader range of IP information, including the city-level location, organization, Internet service provider, and autonomous system number). Limited Access is intended to empower a broad range of users to protect the Wikimedia projects using basic IP information. Full Access provides more detailed IP information to a smaller subset of trusted users, as described below. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ==Requirements for access== </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> To gain access, users must enable the tool in Special:Preferences. Limited Access is then available to any user who is [[mw:Manual:Autoconfirmed_users|autoconfirmed]] and has agreed to these guidelines. Full Access is only available to users who are members of the user groups of [[m:Administrator|administrator]], [[m:Bureaucrat|bureaucrat]], [[m:CheckUser_policy|checkuser]], [[m:Oversight_policy|oversight]], or [[m:Stewards|steward]] who have also agreed to these guidelines. More information about the two access levels is in the table under [[Special:MyLanguage/IP_Information_tool_guidelines#Using_the_tool|Using the tool]]. </div> === Entzug des Zugriffs === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Users may voluntarily give up their access to the tool at any time by visiting Special:Preferences. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Concerns about potential abuse of the IP Information tool may be brought to a [[m:Stewards|steward]] by placing a request on [[m:Steward_requests/Permissions#Removal_of_access|Steward requests/Permissions#Removal of access]]. Stewards are authorized to terminate a user’s access to the IP Information tool if the user is determined to have misused the tool. If necessary, requests for review by Foundation [[m:Trust_and_Safety|Trust & Safety]] staff can be made through {{nospam|ca|wikimedia.org}} and user access removed in line with the [[m:Office_actions|Office actions policy]]. Complaints about infringements of the [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy|Privacy Policy]] will be escalated for review by the [[m:Ombuds_commission|ombuds commission]]. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> To ensure accountability, a log is kept of tool usage and of which users have access to the tool. </div> == Nutzung und Weitergabe von IP-Informationen == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Use of the IP Information tool is limited to certain circumstances and contexts. This section covers the situations in which the tool may be used and when information obtained through this tool (IP information) may be disclosed. </div> === Nutzung von IP-Informationen === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Use of IP information is solely for enforcement against or investigation of vandalism, abuse, spam, harassment, disruptive behavior, and other violations of Wikimedia Foundation or community policies. Access to IP information should be on an as-needed basis and in compliance with the [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy|Privacy Policy]] and any more restrictive community policies applicable to the relevant Site. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The tool should not be used in an illegal manner and should not be used to inappropriately threaten or pressure users of the Sites who are not engaged in prohibited activity. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Information provided by the tool is not guaranteed to be accurate. Because no open-source alternative exists for this information, the IP Information tool currently displays data from MaxMind's [https://www.maxmind.com/en/geoip2-databases GeoIP2 databases]. Accordingly, use of the tool is subject to the [https://www.maxmind.com/en/end-user-license-agreement MaxMind End User License Agreement], including the following restrictions: </div> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Do not use, copy, or create derivative works of any information from the tool except as reasonably required in use of the tool.</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Do not allow anyone other than yourself to use the tool.</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Do not use the tool for the purpose of identifying a user’s real name or physical address.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Externally hosted software will not be granted permission to use the IP Information tool due to the use of MaxMind proprietary data in the tool. </div> === Offenlegung === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> In the course of keeping the Sites and its users safe, users may sometimes need to disclose IP information to third parties. Permissible disclosures are limited to the following circumstances: </div> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Users who have agreed to the separate [[m:Access_to_nonpublic_personal_data_policy#Use_and_disclosure_of_nonpublic_information|Access to nonpublic personal data policy]] may disclose IP information as permitted under that policy.</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">All users of this tool may disclose IP information to other users of the IP Information tool with the same or higher access rights as needed. To check if a user has access to the tool, please confirm within the local Site’s Special:Log/rights page for the ipinfo-viewer right. When possible, users should direct other users of the tool to the relevant contributions page rather than disclose IP information directly.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> If IP information needs to be disclosed in connection to a [[m:Threats_of_harm|threat of imminent physical harm]], immediately email {{nospam|emergency|wikimedia.org}} with details of the request so that it can be evaluated for possible Foundation disclosure. </div> == Nutzung des Werkzeugs == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The IP Information tool is accessible through an infobox on the Special:Contributions page of unregistered editors and an abridged version is accessible via a popup on log, history, and recent changes pages. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> A log is kept of queries made using the IP Information tool and how the information was accessed. Access to this log is limited to Foundation staff and certain advanced user groups. The following is an example of what is logged: </div> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:A viewed limited IP Information popup for 1.1.1.1</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:B viewed full IP Information popup for 2.2.2.2</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:C viewed limited IP Information infobox for 3.3.3.3</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:D viewed full IP Information infobox for 4.4.4.4</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The information accessible through the tool is described in the table below, as is where the information is accessible and to which users. The source of the first 10 items is MaxMind data, whereas the source of items 11-13 is data from Wikimedia Sites. </div> {| class="wikitable" style="margin:auto" |+ <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">IP information and access levels</span> |- ! N ! IP-Information ! Beschreibung ! <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Where accessible</span> ! <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Access level</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:1}} | style="text-align:center"|Standort | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The city-level location associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> | style="text-align:center" rowspan="4"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Full Access only: administrator, bureaucrat, checkuser, oversight, or steward</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:2}} | style="text-align:center"|Organisation | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The name of the organization associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:3}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">ISP</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The name of the Internet service provider associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:4}} | style="text-align:center"|ASN | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The autonomous system number associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:5}} | style="text-align:center"|Land | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The country-level location associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> | style="text-align:center" rowspan="9"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Limited and Full Access: autoconfirmed user group and above</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:6}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Connection method</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The connection method can be: Dialup, Cable/DSL, Corporate, Cellular</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:7}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Connection owner</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The connection owner can be: business, cafe, cellular, college, consumer_privacy_network, content_delivery_network, government, hosting, library, military, residential, router, school, search_engine_spider, traveler</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:8}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Real IP / Proxy</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Whether the IP address is on a suspected anonymizing network and belongs to a residential ISP, is a public proxy, or appears to be an internal VPN used by a corporation</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:9}} | style="text-align:center"|Statisch / Dynamisch | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">An indicator of how static or dynamic an IP address is</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:10}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Number of devices on IP</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The estimated number of users sharing the IP/network during the past 24 hours</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:11}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Blocks</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The active and past blocks associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:12}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Local Contributions</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The local edits to the Wikimedia site that are associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:13}} | style="text-align:center"|Globale Beiträge | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The global edits to all Wikimedia sites that are associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |} == Siehe auch == *[[m:IP_Editing:_Privacy_Enhancement_and_Abuse_Mitigation|Bearbeiten als IP: Verbesserung der Privatsphäre und Verminderung des Missbrauchs]] *[[mw:Extension:IPInfo|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">IP Info extension</span>]] [[Category:Legal documentation{{#translation:}}]] [[Category:Policies{{#translation:}}]] 7omg2bm0bp1lxf6pws0guk0t2xjfi05 141458 141456 2022-07-24T14:47:53Z Ameisenigel 1143 Created page with "Die Wikimedia-Stiftung gibt bestimmten angemeldeten Benutzern Zugriff auf eine begrenzte Menge von Informationen über IP-Adressen, um es den Benutzern zu ermöglichen, die Richtlinien der Wikimedia-Stiftung oder der Gemeinschaften durchzusetzen oder Verstöße gegen diese zu untersuchen." wikitext text/x-wiki <languages /> Das '''Werkzeug IP-Information''' hilft Benutzern dabei, die Wikimedia-Projekte zu schützen, indem es Informationen zu IP-Adressen bietet, die diese benötigen. Um Zugriff zu erhalten, müssen Benutzer den folgenden Bedingungen zustimmen. == Hintergrund == Wikimedia-Seiten sind das kollaborative Produkt einer globalen Gemeinschaft freiwilliger Benutzer. Die Seiten können mit oder ohne Wikimedia-Benutzerkonto und mit oder ohne Anmeldung bearbeitet werden. Die Wikimedia-Stiftung gibt bestimmten angemeldeten Benutzern Zugriff auf eine begrenzte Menge von Informationen über IP-Adressen, um es den Benutzern zu ermöglichen, die Richtlinien der Wikimedia-Stiftung oder der Gemeinschaften durchzusetzen oder Verstöße gegen diese zu untersuchen. == Zweck == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The IP Information feature was developed to help streamline anti-abuse work centered on the edits of unregistered and non-logged-in contributors. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The tool has two access levels: Limited Access (which displays a limited set of IP information) and Full Access (which displays a broader range of IP information, including the city-level location, organization, Internet service provider, and autonomous system number). Limited Access is intended to empower a broad range of users to protect the Wikimedia projects using basic IP information. Full Access provides more detailed IP information to a smaller subset of trusted users, as described below. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ==Requirements for access== </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> To gain access, users must enable the tool in Special:Preferences. Limited Access is then available to any user who is [[mw:Manual:Autoconfirmed_users|autoconfirmed]] and has agreed to these guidelines. Full Access is only available to users who are members of the user groups of [[m:Administrator|administrator]], [[m:Bureaucrat|bureaucrat]], [[m:CheckUser_policy|checkuser]], [[m:Oversight_policy|oversight]], or [[m:Stewards|steward]] who have also agreed to these guidelines. More information about the two access levels is in the table under [[Special:MyLanguage/IP_Information_tool_guidelines#Using_the_tool|Using the tool]]. </div> === Entzug des Zugriffs === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Users may voluntarily give up their access to the tool at any time by visiting Special:Preferences. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Concerns about potential abuse of the IP Information tool may be brought to a [[m:Stewards|steward]] by placing a request on [[m:Steward_requests/Permissions#Removal_of_access|Steward requests/Permissions#Removal of access]]. Stewards are authorized to terminate a user’s access to the IP Information tool if the user is determined to have misused the tool. If necessary, requests for review by Foundation [[m:Trust_and_Safety|Trust & Safety]] staff can be made through {{nospam|ca|wikimedia.org}} and user access removed in line with the [[m:Office_actions|Office actions policy]]. Complaints about infringements of the [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy|Privacy Policy]] will be escalated for review by the [[m:Ombuds_commission|ombuds commission]]. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> To ensure accountability, a log is kept of tool usage and of which users have access to the tool. </div> == Nutzung und Weitergabe von IP-Informationen == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Use of the IP Information tool is limited to certain circumstances and contexts. This section covers the situations in which the tool may be used and when information obtained through this tool (IP information) may be disclosed. </div> === Nutzung von IP-Informationen === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Use of IP information is solely for enforcement against or investigation of vandalism, abuse, spam, harassment, disruptive behavior, and other violations of Wikimedia Foundation or community policies. Access to IP information should be on an as-needed basis and in compliance with the [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy|Privacy Policy]] and any more restrictive community policies applicable to the relevant Site. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The tool should not be used in an illegal manner and should not be used to inappropriately threaten or pressure users of the Sites who are not engaged in prohibited activity. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Information provided by the tool is not guaranteed to be accurate. Because no open-source alternative exists for this information, the IP Information tool currently displays data from MaxMind's [https://www.maxmind.com/en/geoip2-databases GeoIP2 databases]. Accordingly, use of the tool is subject to the [https://www.maxmind.com/en/end-user-license-agreement MaxMind End User License Agreement], including the following restrictions: </div> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Do not use, copy, or create derivative works of any information from the tool except as reasonably required in use of the tool.</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Do not allow anyone other than yourself to use the tool.</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Do not use the tool for the purpose of identifying a user’s real name or physical address.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Externally hosted software will not be granted permission to use the IP Information tool due to the use of MaxMind proprietary data in the tool. </div> === Offenlegung === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> In the course of keeping the Sites and its users safe, users may sometimes need to disclose IP information to third parties. Permissible disclosures are limited to the following circumstances: </div> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Users who have agreed to the separate [[m:Access_to_nonpublic_personal_data_policy#Use_and_disclosure_of_nonpublic_information|Access to nonpublic personal data policy]] may disclose IP information as permitted under that policy.</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">All users of this tool may disclose IP information to other users of the IP Information tool with the same or higher access rights as needed. To check if a user has access to the tool, please confirm within the local Site’s Special:Log/rights page for the ipinfo-viewer right. When possible, users should direct other users of the tool to the relevant contributions page rather than disclose IP information directly.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> If IP information needs to be disclosed in connection to a [[m:Threats_of_harm|threat of imminent physical harm]], immediately email {{nospam|emergency|wikimedia.org}} with details of the request so that it can be evaluated for possible Foundation disclosure. </div> == Nutzung des Werkzeugs == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The IP Information tool is accessible through an infobox on the Special:Contributions page of unregistered editors and an abridged version is accessible via a popup on log, history, and recent changes pages. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> A log is kept of queries made using the IP Information tool and how the information was accessed. Access to this log is limited to Foundation staff and certain advanced user groups. The following is an example of what is logged: </div> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:A viewed limited IP Information popup for 1.1.1.1</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:B viewed full IP Information popup for 2.2.2.2</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:C viewed limited IP Information infobox for 3.3.3.3</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:D viewed full IP Information infobox for 4.4.4.4</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The information accessible through the tool is described in the table below, as is where the information is accessible and to which users. The source of the first 10 items is MaxMind data, whereas the source of items 11-13 is data from Wikimedia Sites. </div> {| class="wikitable" style="margin:auto" |+ <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">IP information and access levels</span> |- ! N ! IP-Information ! Beschreibung ! <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Where accessible</span> ! <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Access level</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:1}} | style="text-align:center"|Standort | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The city-level location associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> | style="text-align:center" rowspan="4"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Full Access only: administrator, bureaucrat, checkuser, oversight, or steward</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:2}} | style="text-align:center"|Organisation | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The name of the organization associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:3}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">ISP</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The name of the Internet service provider associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:4}} | style="text-align:center"|ASN | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The autonomous system number associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:5}} | style="text-align:center"|Land | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The country-level location associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> | style="text-align:center" rowspan="9"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Limited and Full Access: autoconfirmed user group and above</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:6}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Connection method</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The connection method can be: Dialup, Cable/DSL, Corporate, Cellular</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:7}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Connection owner</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The connection owner can be: business, cafe, cellular, college, consumer_privacy_network, content_delivery_network, government, hosting, library, military, residential, router, school, search_engine_spider, traveler</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:8}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Real IP / Proxy</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Whether the IP address is on a suspected anonymizing network and belongs to a residential ISP, is a public proxy, or appears to be an internal VPN used by a corporation</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:9}} | style="text-align:center"|Statisch / Dynamisch | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">An indicator of how static or dynamic an IP address is</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:10}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Number of devices on IP</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The estimated number of users sharing the IP/network during the past 24 hours</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:11}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Blocks</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The active and past blocks associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:12}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Local Contributions</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The local edits to the Wikimedia site that are associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:13}} | style="text-align:center"|Globale Beiträge | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The global edits to all Wikimedia sites that are associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |} == Siehe auch == *[[m:IP_Editing:_Privacy_Enhancement_and_Abuse_Mitigation|Bearbeiten als IP: Verbesserung der Privatsphäre und Verminderung des Missbrauchs]] *[[mw:Extension:IPInfo|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">IP Info extension</span>]] [[Category:Legal documentation{{#translation:}}]] [[Category:Policies{{#translation:}}]] g6re65ziumuc6jgop79fs10ll44ckkr 141460 141458 2022-07-24T14:48:16Z Ameisenigel 1143 Created page with "== Anforderungen für den Zugriff ==" wikitext text/x-wiki <languages /> Das '''Werkzeug IP-Information''' hilft Benutzern dabei, die Wikimedia-Projekte zu schützen, indem es Informationen zu IP-Adressen bietet, die diese benötigen. Um Zugriff zu erhalten, müssen Benutzer den folgenden Bedingungen zustimmen. == Hintergrund == Wikimedia-Seiten sind das kollaborative Produkt einer globalen Gemeinschaft freiwilliger Benutzer. Die Seiten können mit oder ohne Wikimedia-Benutzerkonto und mit oder ohne Anmeldung bearbeitet werden. Die Wikimedia-Stiftung gibt bestimmten angemeldeten Benutzern Zugriff auf eine begrenzte Menge von Informationen über IP-Adressen, um es den Benutzern zu ermöglichen, die Richtlinien der Wikimedia-Stiftung oder der Gemeinschaften durchzusetzen oder Verstöße gegen diese zu untersuchen. == Zweck == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The IP Information feature was developed to help streamline anti-abuse work centered on the edits of unregistered and non-logged-in contributors. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The tool has two access levels: Limited Access (which displays a limited set of IP information) and Full Access (which displays a broader range of IP information, including the city-level location, organization, Internet service provider, and autonomous system number). Limited Access is intended to empower a broad range of users to protect the Wikimedia projects using basic IP information. Full Access provides more detailed IP information to a smaller subset of trusted users, as described below. </div> == Anforderungen für den Zugriff == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> To gain access, users must enable the tool in Special:Preferences. Limited Access is then available to any user who is [[mw:Manual:Autoconfirmed_users|autoconfirmed]] and has agreed to these guidelines. Full Access is only available to users who are members of the user groups of [[m:Administrator|administrator]], [[m:Bureaucrat|bureaucrat]], [[m:CheckUser_policy|checkuser]], [[m:Oversight_policy|oversight]], or [[m:Stewards|steward]] who have also agreed to these guidelines. More information about the two access levels is in the table under [[Special:MyLanguage/IP_Information_tool_guidelines#Using_the_tool|Using the tool]]. </div> === Entzug des Zugriffs === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Users may voluntarily give up their access to the tool at any time by visiting Special:Preferences. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Concerns about potential abuse of the IP Information tool may be brought to a [[m:Stewards|steward]] by placing a request on [[m:Steward_requests/Permissions#Removal_of_access|Steward requests/Permissions#Removal of access]]. Stewards are authorized to terminate a user’s access to the IP Information tool if the user is determined to have misused the tool. If necessary, requests for review by Foundation [[m:Trust_and_Safety|Trust & Safety]] staff can be made through {{nospam|ca|wikimedia.org}} and user access removed in line with the [[m:Office_actions|Office actions policy]]. Complaints about infringements of the [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy|Privacy Policy]] will be escalated for review by the [[m:Ombuds_commission|ombuds commission]]. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> To ensure accountability, a log is kept of tool usage and of which users have access to the tool. </div> == Nutzung und Weitergabe von IP-Informationen == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Use of the IP Information tool is limited to certain circumstances and contexts. This section covers the situations in which the tool may be used and when information obtained through this tool (IP information) may be disclosed. </div> === Nutzung von IP-Informationen === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Use of IP information is solely for enforcement against or investigation of vandalism, abuse, spam, harassment, disruptive behavior, and other violations of Wikimedia Foundation or community policies. Access to IP information should be on an as-needed basis and in compliance with the [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy|Privacy Policy]] and any more restrictive community policies applicable to the relevant Site. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The tool should not be used in an illegal manner and should not be used to inappropriately threaten or pressure users of the Sites who are not engaged in prohibited activity. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Information provided by the tool is not guaranteed to be accurate. Because no open-source alternative exists for this information, the IP Information tool currently displays data from MaxMind's [https://www.maxmind.com/en/geoip2-databases GeoIP2 databases]. Accordingly, use of the tool is subject to the [https://www.maxmind.com/en/end-user-license-agreement MaxMind End User License Agreement], including the following restrictions: </div> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Do not use, copy, or create derivative works of any information from the tool except as reasonably required in use of the tool.</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Do not allow anyone other than yourself to use the tool.</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Do not use the tool for the purpose of identifying a user’s real name or physical address.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Externally hosted software will not be granted permission to use the IP Information tool due to the use of MaxMind proprietary data in the tool. </div> === Offenlegung === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> In the course of keeping the Sites and its users safe, users may sometimes need to disclose IP information to third parties. Permissible disclosures are limited to the following circumstances: </div> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Users who have agreed to the separate [[m:Access_to_nonpublic_personal_data_policy#Use_and_disclosure_of_nonpublic_information|Access to nonpublic personal data policy]] may disclose IP information as permitted under that policy.</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">All users of this tool may disclose IP information to other users of the IP Information tool with the same or higher access rights as needed. To check if a user has access to the tool, please confirm within the local Site’s Special:Log/rights page for the ipinfo-viewer right. When possible, users should direct other users of the tool to the relevant contributions page rather than disclose IP information directly.</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> If IP information needs to be disclosed in connection to a [[m:Threats_of_harm|threat of imminent physical harm]], immediately email {{nospam|emergency|wikimedia.org}} with details of the request so that it can be evaluated for possible Foundation disclosure. </div> == Nutzung des Werkzeugs == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The IP Information tool is accessible through an infobox on the Special:Contributions page of unregistered editors and an abridged version is accessible via a popup on log, history, and recent changes pages. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> A log is kept of queries made using the IP Information tool and how the information was accessed. Access to this log is limited to Foundation staff and certain advanced user groups. The following is an example of what is logged: </div> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:A viewed limited IP Information popup for 1.1.1.1</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:B viewed full IP Information popup for 2.2.2.2</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:C viewed limited IP Information infobox for 3.3.3.3</span> *<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">10 May 2022 User:D viewed full IP Information infobox for 4.4.4.4</span> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The information accessible through the tool is described in the table below, as is where the information is accessible and to which users. The source of the first 10 items is MaxMind data, whereas the source of items 11-13 is data from Wikimedia Sites. </div> {| class="wikitable" style="margin:auto" |+ <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">IP information and access levels</span> |- ! N ! IP-Information ! Beschreibung ! <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Where accessible</span> ! <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Access level</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:1}} | style="text-align:center"|Standort | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The city-level location associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> | style="text-align:center" rowspan="4"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Full Access only: administrator, bureaucrat, checkuser, oversight, or steward</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:2}} | style="text-align:center"|Organisation | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The name of the organization associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:3}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">ISP</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The name of the Internet service provider associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:4}} | style="text-align:center"|ASN | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The autonomous system number associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:5}} | style="text-align:center"|Land | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The country-level location associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> | style="text-align:center" rowspan="9"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Limited and Full Access: autoconfirmed user group and above</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:6}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Connection method</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The connection method can be: Dialup, Cable/DSL, Corporate, Cellular</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:7}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Connection owner</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The connection owner can be: business, cafe, cellular, college, consumer_privacy_network, content_delivery_network, government, hosting, library, military, residential, router, school, search_engine_spider, traveler</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:8}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Real IP / Proxy</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Whether the IP address is on a suspected anonymizing network and belongs to a residential ISP, is a public proxy, or appears to be an internal VPN used by a corporation</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:9}} | style="text-align:center"|Statisch / Dynamisch | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">An indicator of how static or dynamic an IP address is</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:10}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Number of devices on IP</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The estimated number of users sharing the IP/network during the past 24 hours</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:11}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Blocks</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The active and past blocks associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:12}} | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Local Contributions</span> | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The local edits to the Wikimedia site that are associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Popup and Special:Contributions</span> |- | style="text-align:center"|{{FORMATNUM:13}} | style="text-align:center"|Globale Beiträge | style="text-align:left"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The global edits to all Wikimedia sites that are associated with the IP address</span> | style="text-align:center"|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Special:Contributions</span> |} == Siehe auch == *[[m:IP_Editing:_Privacy_Enhancement_and_Abuse_Mitigation|Bearbeiten als IP: Verbesserung der Privatsphäre und Verminderung des Missbrauchs]] *[[mw:Extension:IPInfo|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">IP Info extension</span>]] [[Category:Legal documentation{{#translation:}}]] [[Category:Policies{{#translation:}}]] dhkt4rzt4wsa9l14qxpnxqkveu0l0vr Translations:IP Information tool guidelines/3/de 1198 31576 141455 2022-07-24T14:44:38Z Ameisenigel 1143 Created page with "Wikimedia-Seiten sind das kollaborative Produkt einer globalen Gemeinschaft freiwilliger Benutzer. Die Seiten können mit oder ohne Wikimedia-Benutzerkonto und mit oder ohne Anmeldung bearbeitet werden." wikitext text/x-wiki Wikimedia-Seiten sind das kollaborative Produkt einer globalen Gemeinschaft freiwilliger Benutzer. Die Seiten können mit oder ohne Wikimedia-Benutzerkonto und mit oder ohne Anmeldung bearbeitet werden. 4usqnxzqek9rlo1m7upphr5ypad3ca0 Translations:IP Information tool guidelines/4/de 1198 31577 141457 2022-07-24T14:47:52Z Ameisenigel 1143 Created page with "Die Wikimedia-Stiftung gibt bestimmten angemeldeten Benutzern Zugriff auf eine begrenzte Menge von Informationen über IP-Adressen, um es den Benutzern zu ermöglichen, die Richtlinien der Wikimedia-Stiftung oder der Gemeinschaften durchzusetzen oder Verstöße gegen diese zu untersuchen." wikitext text/x-wiki Die Wikimedia-Stiftung gibt bestimmten angemeldeten Benutzern Zugriff auf eine begrenzte Menge von Informationen über IP-Adressen, um es den Benutzern zu ermöglichen, die Richtlinien der Wikimedia-Stiftung oder der Gemeinschaften durchzusetzen oder Verstöße gegen diese zu untersuchen. nbwtqu83d3mlgppl2kh968fkam40rix Translations:IP Information tool guidelines/8/de 1198 31578 141459 2022-07-24T14:48:16Z Ameisenigel 1143 Created page with "== Anforderungen für den Zugriff ==" wikitext text/x-wiki == Anforderungen für den Zugriff == hge0fzdl8dgd6sir41b9o69oitjkmvs Translations:Policy:Human Rights Policy/1/th 1198 31579 141461 2022-07-25T05:05:48Z NP-chaonay 6447 Created page with "นโยบายสิทธิมนุษยชน" wikitext text/x-wiki นโยบายสิทธิมนุษยชน gwxgserj0d93saw4jcu5wnwj7ej5k76 Translations:Policy:Human Rights Policy/3/th 1198 31580 141463 2022-07-25T05:05:52Z NP-chaonay 6447 Created page with "== บทนำ ==" wikitext text/x-wiki == บทนำ == lp1gzoqxqo9ald3ac0t1dkv9dzf66ej