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Nanoc::Helpers::Rendering

Provides functionality for rendering layouts as partials.

Public Instance Methods

render(identifier, other_assigns={}, &block) click to toggle source

Renders the given layout. The given layout will be run through the first matching layout rule.

When this method is invoked without a block, the return value will be the rendered layout (a string) and `_erbout` will not be modified.

When this method is invoked with a block, an empty string will be returned and the rendered content will be appended to `_erbout`. In this case, the content of the block will be captured (using the {Nanoc::Helpers::Capturing} helper) and this content will be made available with `yield`. In other words, a `yield` inside the partial will output the content of the block passed to the method.

(For the curious: the reason why {render} with a block has this behaviour of returning an empty string and modifying `_erbout` is because ERB does not support combining the `<%= ... %>` form with a method call that takes a block.)

The assigns (`@item`, `@config`, …) will be available in the partial. It is also possible to pass custom assigns to the method; these assigns will be made available as instance variables inside the partial.

@param [String] identifier The identifier of the layout that should be

rendered

@param [Hash] other_assigns A hash containing extra assigns that will be

made available as instance variables in the partial

@example Rendering a head and a foot partial around some text

<%= render 'head' %> - MIDDLE - <%= render 'foot' %>
# => "HEAD - MIDDLE - FOOT"

@example Rendering a head partial with a custom title

# The 'head' layout
<h1><%= @title %></h1>

# The item/layout where the partial is rendered
<%= render 'head', :title => 'Foo' %>
# => "<h1>Foo</h1>"

@example Yielding inside a partial

# The 'box' partial
<div class="box">
  <%= yield %>
</div>

# The item/layout where the partial is rendered
<% render 'box' do %>
  I'm boxy! Luvz!
<% end %>

# Result
<div class="box">
  I'm boxy! Luvz!
</div>

@raise [Nanoc::Errors::UnknownLayout] if the given layout does not

exist

@raise [Nanoc::Errors::CannotDetermineFilter] if there is no layout

rule for the given layout

@raise [Nanoc::Errors::UnknownFilter] if the layout rule for the given

layout specifies an unknown filter

@return [String, nil] The rendered partial, or nil if this method was

invoked with a block
# File lib/nanoc/helpers/rendering.rb, line 79
def render(identifier, other_assigns={}, &block)
  # Find layout
  layout = @site.layouts.find { |l| l.identifier == identifier.cleaned_identifier }
  raise Nanoc::Errors::UnknownLayout.new(identifier.cleaned_identifier) if layout.nil?

  # Visit
  Nanoc::NotificationCenter.post(:visit_started, layout)
  Nanoc::NotificationCenter.post(:visit_ended,   layout)

  # Capture content, if any
  captured_content = block_given? ? capture(&block) : nil

  # Get assigns
  assigns = {
    :content    => captured_content,
    :item       => @item,
    :item_rep   => @item_rep,
    :items      => @items,
    :layout     => layout,
    :layouts    => @layouts,
    :config     => @config,
    :site       => @site
  }.merge(other_assigns)

  # Get filter name
  filter_name, filter_args = @site.compiler.rules_collection.filter_for_layout(layout)
  raise Nanoc::Errors::CannotDetermineFilter.new(layout.identifier) if filter_name.nil?

  # Get filter class
  filter_class = Nanoc::Filter.named(filter_name)
  raise Nanoc::Errors::UnknownFilter.new(filter_name) if filter_class.nil?

  # Create filter
  filter = filter_class.new(assigns)

  begin
    # Notify start
    Nanoc::NotificationCenter.post(:processing_started, layout)

    # Layout
    result = filter.setup_and_run(layout.raw_content, filter_args)

    # Append to erbout if we have a block
    if block_given?
      # Append result and return nothing
      erbout = eval('_erbout', block.binding)
      erbout << result
      ''
    else
      # Return result
      result
    end
  ensure
    # Notify end
    Nanoc::NotificationCenter.post(:processing_ended, layout)
  end
end

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