Gio::AppInfo Class Reference

Application information, to describe applications installed on the system, and launch them. More...

#include <giomm/appinfo.h>

Inheritance diagram for Gio::AppInfo:
Inheritance graph
[legend]

List of all members.

Public Member Functions

virtual ~AppInfo ()
GAppInfo* gobj ()
 Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
const GAppInfo* gobj () const
 Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
bool equal (const Glib::RefPtr< AppInfo >& other) const
 Checks if two AppInfos are equal.
std::string get_id () const
 Gets the ID of an application.
std::string get_name () const
 Gets the installed name of the application.
std::string get_description () const
 Gets a human-readable description of an installed application.
std::string get_executable () const
 Gets the executable's name for the installed application.
std::string get_commandline () const
 Gets the commandline with which the application will be started.
Glib::RefPtr< Iconget_icon ()
 Gets the icon for the application.
const Glib::RefPtr< const Iconget_icon () const
 Gets the icon for the application.
bool launch (const Glib::ListHandle< std::string >& files, const Glib::RefPtr< AppLaunchContext >& launch_context)
 Launches the application.
bool supports_uris () const
 Checks if the application supports reading files and directories from URIs.
bool supports_files () const
 Checks if the application accepts files as arguments.
bool launch_uris (const Glib::ListHandle< std::string >& uris, GAppLaunchContext* launch_context)
 Launches the application.
bool should_show () const
 Checks if the application info should be shown in menus that list available applications.
bool can_delete () const
 Obtains the information whether the AppInfo can be deleted.
bool do_delete ()
 Tries to delete a AppInfo.
bool set_as_default_for_type (const std::string& content_type)
 Sets the application as the default handler for a given type.
bool set_as_default_for_extension (const std::string& extension)
 Sets the application as the default handler for the given file extension.
bool add_supports_type (const std::string& content_type)
 Adds a content type to the application information to indicate the application is capable of opening files with the given content type.
bool can_remove_supports_type () const
 Checks if a supported content type can be removed from an application.
bool remove_supports_type (const std::string& content_type)
 Removes a supported type from an application, if possible.

Static Public Member Functions

static void add_interface (GType gtype_implementer)
static Glib::RefPtr< AppInfocreate_from_commandline (const std::string& commandline, const std::string& application_name, AppInfoCreateFlags flags)
static Glib::ListHandle
< Glib::RefPtr< AppInfo > > 
get_all ()
 Gets a list of all of the applications currently registered on this system.
static Glib::ListHandle
< Glib::RefPtr< AppInfo > > 
get_all_for_type (const std::string& content_type)
 Gets a list of all AppInfos for a given content type.
static Glib::RefPtr< AppInfoget_default_for_type (const std::string& content_type, bool must_support_uris=true)
 Gets the AppInfo that corresponds to a given content type.
static Glib::RefPtr< AppInfoget_default_for_uri_scheme (const std::string& uri_scheme)
 Gets the default application for launching applications using this URI scheme.
static void reset_type_associations (const std::string& content_type)
 Removes all changes to the type associations done by g_app_info_set_as_default_for_type(), g_app_info_set_as_default_for_extension(), g_app_info_add_supports_type() or g_app_info_remove_supports_type().
static bool launch_default_for_uri (const std::string& uri, const Glib::RefPtr< AppLaunchContext >& context)
 Utility function that launches the default application registered to handle the specified uri.
static bool launch_default_for_uri (const std::string& uri)

Related Functions

(Note that these are not member functions.)



Glib::RefPtr< Gio::AppInfowrap (GAppInfo* object, bool take_copy=false)
 A Glib::wrap() method for this object.

Detailed Description

Application information, to describe applications installed on the system, and launch them.

See also AppLaunchContext.

Since glibmm 2.16:

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

virtual Gio::AppInfo::~AppInfo (  )  [virtual]

Member Function Documentation

static void Gio::AppInfo::add_interface ( GType  gtype_implementer  )  [static]
bool Gio::AppInfo::add_supports_type ( const std::string content_type  ) 

Adds a content type to the application information to indicate the application is capable of opening files with the given content type.

Parameters:
content_type A string.
Returns:
true on success, false on error.
bool Gio::AppInfo::can_delete (  )  const

Obtains the information whether the AppInfo can be deleted.

See g_app_info_delete().

Since glibmm 2.20:
Returns:
true if appinfo can be deleted.
bool Gio::AppInfo::can_remove_supports_type (  )  const

Checks if a supported content type can be removed from an application.

Returns:
true if it is possible to remove supported content types from a given appinfo, false if not.
static Glib::RefPtr<AppInfo> Gio::AppInfo::create_from_commandline ( const std::string commandline,
const std::string application_name,
AppInfoCreateFlags  flags 
) [static]
bool Gio::AppInfo::do_delete (  ) 

Tries to delete a AppInfo.

On some platforms, there may be a difference between user-defined AppInfos which can be deleted, and system-wide ones which cannot. See g_app_info_can_delete().

Since glibmm 2.20:
Returns:
true if appinfo has been deleted.
bool Gio::AppInfo::equal ( const Glib::RefPtr< AppInfo >&  other  )  const

Checks if two AppInfos are equal.

Parameters:
appinfo2 The second AppInfo.
Returns:
true if appinfo1 is equal to appinfo2. false otherwise.
static Glib::ListHandle<Glib::RefPtr<AppInfo> > Gio::AppInfo::get_all (  )  [static]

Gets a list of all of the applications currently registered on this system.

For desktop files, this includes applications that have <literal>NoDisplay=true</literal> set or are excluded from display by means of <literal>OnlyShowIn</literal> or <literal>NotShowIn</literal>. See g_app_info_should_show(). The returned list does not include applications which have the <literal>Hidden</literal> key set.

Returns:
A newly allocated List of references to AppInfos.
static Glib::ListHandle<Glib::RefPtr<AppInfo> > Gio::AppInfo::get_all_for_type ( const std::string content_type  )  [static]

Gets a list of all AppInfos for a given content type.

Parameters:
content_type The content type to find a AppInfo for.
Returns:
List of AppInfos for given content_type or 0 on error.
std::string Gio::AppInfo::get_commandline (  )  const

Gets the commandline with which the application will be started.

Since glibmm 2.20:
Returns:
A string containing the appinfo's commandline, or 0 if this information is not available.
static Glib::RefPtr<AppInfo> Gio::AppInfo::get_default_for_type ( const std::string content_type,
bool  must_support_uris = true 
) [static]

Gets the AppInfo that corresponds to a given content type.

Parameters:
content_type The content type to find a AppInfo for.
must_support_uris If true, the AppInfo is expected to support URIs.
Returns:
AppInfo for given content_type or 0 on error.
static Glib::RefPtr<AppInfo> Gio::AppInfo::get_default_for_uri_scheme ( const std::string uri_scheme  )  [static]

Gets the default application for launching applications using this URI scheme.

A URI scheme is the initial part of the URI, up to but not including the ':', e.g. "http", "ftp" or "sip".

Parameters:
uri_scheme A string containing a URI scheme.
Returns:
AppInfo for given uri_scheme or 0 on error.
std::string Gio::AppInfo::get_description (  )  const

Gets a human-readable description of an installed application.

Returns:
A string containing a description of the application appinfo, or 0 if none.
std::string Gio::AppInfo::get_executable (  )  const

Gets the executable's name for the installed application.

Returns:
A string containing the appinfo's application binaries name.
const Glib::RefPtr<const Icon> Gio::AppInfo::get_icon (  )  const

Gets the icon for the application.

Returns:
The default Icon for appinfo.
Glib::RefPtr<Icon> Gio::AppInfo::get_icon (  ) 

Gets the icon for the application.

Returns:
The default Icon for appinfo.
std::string Gio::AppInfo::get_id (  )  const

Gets the ID of an application.

An id is a string that identifies the application. The exact format of the id is platform dependent. For instance, on Unix this is the desktop file id from the xdg menu specification.

Note that the returned ID may be 0, depending on how the appinfo has been constructed.

Returns:
A string containing the application's ID.
std::string Gio::AppInfo::get_name (  )  const

Gets the installed name of the application.

Returns:
The name of the application for appinfo.
const GAppInfo* Gio::AppInfo::gobj (  )  const [inline]

Provides access to the underlying C GObject.

Reimplemented from Glib::Interface.

Reimplemented in Gio::DesktopAppInfo.

GAppInfo* Gio::AppInfo::gobj (  )  [inline]

Provides access to the underlying C GObject.

Reimplemented from Glib::Interface.

Reimplemented in Gio::DesktopAppInfo.

bool Gio::AppInfo::launch ( const Glib::ListHandle< std::string >&  files,
const Glib::RefPtr< AppLaunchContext >&  launch_context 
)

Launches the application.

Passes files to the launched application as arguments, using the optional launch_context to get information about the details of the launcher (like what screen it is on). On error, error will be set accordingly.

To launch the application without arguments pass a 0 files list.

Note that even if the launch is successful the application launched can fail to start if it runs into problems during startup. There is no way to detect this.

Some URIs can be changed when passed through a GFile (for instance unsupported uris with strange formats like mailto:), so if you have a textual uri you want to pass in as argument, consider using g_app_info_launch_uris() instead.

On UNIX, this function sets the <envvar>GIO_LAUNCHED_DESKTOP_FILE</envvar> environment variable with the path of the launched desktop file and <envvar>GIO_LAUNCHED_DESKTOP_FILE_PID</envvar> to the process id of the launched process. This can be used to ignore <envvar>GIO_LAUNCHED_DESKTOP_FILE</envvar>, should it be inherited by further processes. The <envvar>DISPLAY</envvar> and <envvar>DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID</envvar> environment variables are also set, based on information provided in launch_context.

Parameters:
files A List of File objects.
launch_context A AppLaunchContext or 0.
Returns:
true on successful launch, false otherwise.
static bool Gio::AppInfo::launch_default_for_uri ( const std::string uri  )  [static]
static bool Gio::AppInfo::launch_default_for_uri ( const std::string uri,
const Glib::RefPtr< AppLaunchContext >&  context 
) [static]

Utility function that launches the default application registered to handle the specified uri.

Synchronous I/O is done on the uri to detect the type of the file if required.

Parameters:
uri The uri to show.
launch_context An optional AppLaunchContext.
Returns:
true on success, false on error.
bool Gio::AppInfo::launch_uris ( const Glib::ListHandle< std::string >&  uris,
GAppLaunchContext *  launch_context 
)

Launches the application.

Passes uris to the launched application as arguments, using the optional launch_context to get information about the details of the launcher (like what screen it is on). On error, error will be set accordingly.

To lauch the application without arguments pass a 0 uris list.

Note that even if the launch is successful the application launched can fail to start if it runs into problems during startup. There is no way to detect this.

Parameters:
uris A List containing URIs to launch.
launch_context A AppLaunchContext or 0.
Returns:
true on successful launch, false otherwise.
bool Gio::AppInfo::remove_supports_type ( const std::string content_type  ) 

Removes a supported type from an application, if possible.

Parameters:
content_type A string.
Returns:
true on success, false on error.
static void Gio::AppInfo::reset_type_associations ( const std::string content_type  )  [static]

Removes all changes to the type associations done by g_app_info_set_as_default_for_type(), g_app_info_set_as_default_for_extension(), g_app_info_add_supports_type() or g_app_info_remove_supports_type().

Since glibmm 2.20:
Parameters:
content_type A content type.
bool Gio::AppInfo::set_as_default_for_extension ( const std::string extension  ) 

Sets the application as the default handler for the given file extension.

Parameters:
extension A string containing the file extension (without the dot).
Returns:
true on success, false on error.
bool Gio::AppInfo::set_as_default_for_type ( const std::string content_type  ) 

Sets the application as the default handler for a given type.

Parameters:
content_type The content type.
Returns:
true on success, false on error.
bool Gio::AppInfo::should_show (  )  const

Checks if the application info should be shown in menus that list available applications.

Returns:
true if the appinfo should be shown, false otherwise.
bool Gio::AppInfo::supports_files (  )  const

Checks if the application accepts files as arguments.

Returns:
true if the appinfo supports files.
bool Gio::AppInfo::supports_uris (  )  const

Checks if the application supports reading files and directories from URIs.

Returns:
true if the appinfo supports URIs.

Friends And Related Function Documentation

Glib::RefPtr< Gio::AppInfo > wrap ( GAppInfo *  object,
bool  take_copy = false 
) [related]

A Glib::wrap() method for this object.

Parameters:
object The C instance.
take_copy False if the result should take ownership of the C instance. True if it should take a new copy or ref.
Returns:
A C++ instance that wraps this C instance.
Generated on Sun Sep 19 21:30:34 2010 for glibmm by  doxygen 1.6.3